Isizathu Sokuba Kubaluleke Ukuba Uluntu Lubandakanyeke Kwizenzo Zale Mihla Zobunqolobi

Imigudu yokulwa nezenzo zobuphekula iye yavela ngokuphawulekayo ngaphaya komsebenzi womkhosi okanye wobuntlola. Namhlanje, ezona zenzo zisebenzayo ziyamkeleka ukuba ukhuseleko alunakubekwa ukusuka phezulu ezantsi, kufuneka lwakhiwe ukusuka emhlabeni, ngokuthabatha inxaxheba ngenkuthalo kwemibutho echaphazelekayo echatshazelwe yinkqubo yolwaphulo-mthetho. Ukubotshwa kwemikhosi yobugrogrisi kubhekisela kwimigudu yomthetho, imigudu yomthetho, amaqumrhu, kunye nabantu basekuhlaleni ababandakanyeke abemi basekuhlaleni ekuthinteleni, ukufumanisa, nokuxelwa kwemisebenzi yabanqolobi. Le ndlela ingqinelwano ekwakheni, ukuqokelela ubukrelekrele obusebenzayo, nokukhuthaza izithethe zobugqwelene. Xa abemi bevakalelwa kukuba basebenzisana kwimisebenzi yabo yokhuseleko kwi-— kunokuba bangene abalawulwa ngabalawulwa ngunogadasibo be-ontams be-ade nezenzo zobugrogrim.

Ulwalamano oluqinileyo loluntu lwenza ilaphu elikhuselayo elingenakufunyanwa liqulunqwa linye lombutho woluntu. Ngeentlanganiso zobume, ukufikelela ngaphandle kwesikolo, amanyathelo asekelwe kukholo, kunye nokuzibophelela ngqo neenkokeli zasekuhlaleni, ukugcinwa komthetho kungatsalela kulwazi lwemihla ngemihla abanalo abemi abaqhelekileyo. Olu lwazi lwexesha lokwenene, umgangatho womhlaba udla ngokungabikho kumaqumrhu orhulumente kwaye lubalulekile ekufumaneni kwangaphambili. Ngaphezu koko, ingingqi edibanini isebenza njengezinto ezichasene nempembelelo egqithiseleleyo, ebonisa ukuba ukufakwa nokwahlukahlukana kwezixhobo kunezixhobo ezinamandla kuneyantlukwano nokungathemba.

Indima Yokuthembana Ekulweni Neenqanawa Zobuphekula

Ukuthemba kunguthunywa obalulekileyo nakweyiphi na into engundoqo kulo naliphi na ibutho labantu i– umanyano lorhulumente, kwaye kubalulekile ngakumbi kumbandela wobuphekula obuchaseneyo nolwaphulo-mthetho. Ngaphandle kokuthembana, amalungu oluntu ayamathidala ukwabelana ngolwazi, angafuni kuxela izinto ezixhalabisayo, kwaye mhlawumbi ajonge ukunyanzeleka komthetho ngokukrokra kunokuthelelwa. Ukwakha oku kufuna unxibelelwano oluthe gcathayo nozibo bokhuseleko olucacileyo ekukhuseleni amalungelo abantu kunye nolwendawo yobuqu. Imisebenzi efaka imali kulwakhiwo olude lonxulumano olude kunokuba ibone intlukwano olude luvela kubantu bonke.

Ukuthembana makusetyenziselwe ngezenzo, hayi ngamazwi. Xa abemi bebona ukuba iincam zabo zikhokelela kuphando olunentlonelo kwi-— kwaye ukuba abajoliswanga okanye abachazwanga ngohlanga lwabo okanye ukholo i— baba nokuzimisela kakhulu ukuthabatha. Uphando lubonise ukuba abantu abanolwazi olulungileyo lwangaphambili namapolisa basengozini enkulu yokuchaza izisongelo. Umzekelo, [[FLT:] uCrime Crime Crime Cristiality Inkcience Survery isoloko ibonisa ukuba ummi wamapolisa alwanelisa ngokuvumayo ukusebenzisana.

Ukucaca njengesiseko sentsebenziswano

Amagosa agunyazisa umthetho kufuneka azisuse iindlela zawo. Xa eqonda indlela eqokelelwa ngayo inkcazelo, esetyenziswayo, kwaye ekhuselwe ngayo, atyekele ekuyoyikeni impindezelo okanye ukujongwa. Ukuvulwa kwe-folom, ukupapashwa kwemigaqo epapashwayo ekuphatheni ugcino-lwazi, kunye nokushwankathelwa rhoqo kwiindlela eziphikisanayo zobuphekula kufuneka kuncede ibhulorho yolwazi. Iinkqubo kufuneka ziphinde zibe nembonakalo ecacileyo ngeempazamo kunye nokuphazanyiswa kwe-— ukuvuma iimpazamo ezithenjiweyo kwakha ukuthembeka ngokukhawuleza kunokuzithethelela.

Ukuya Ngaphaya Komjelo

Imigudu efana nentlanganiso enye yoluntu okanye ibhodi edityanisiweyo ekhawulezileyo ayizukukhuthaza ukuthembana ngokwenene. Ukuganana okunempumelelo kufuna ukuxhaswa, unxibelelwano oluninzi olusebenzisa iziqhagamshelanisi. Oku kuquka ukuba nabaphathi-mikhosi abazahluleleyo bonxibelelwano loluntu abaqeqeshelwe ukuva inkcubeko, ucombululo, kunye nokuthomalalisa imfazwe. La magosa kufuneka aye kwiziganeko zasekuhlaleni, atyelele izikolo kunye neendawo zonqulo, kwaye afikeleleke kwiqonga lonxibelelwano. Injongo kukwenza umthetho ube ngumsebenzi obonakalayo, oluncedo, nobukho obuqhubekayo — hayi igunya elikude elibonakala kuphela ngexesha lentlekele.

Iindlela Eziluncedo Zokwenza Umanyano Loluntu Olunempumelelo

Ukuzibophelela okuphumelelayo koluntu ekulwisaneni ne-othoric akuyiyo ngengozi, kubangelwa kukuceba ngabom kunye nokwabiwa koovimba. Ezi ndlela zilandelayo zingqineke zisebenza ngokunempumelelo kwimithetho elawula iUnited States nazweni lonke. Ucwangciso ngalunye kufuneka luyilwe ngokweenkcubeko ezithile, imbali, kunye nenkcubeko yoluntu ekulo.

  • Iinguqu eziqhelekileyo, ezicwangcisiweyo zoluntu ezizizithuba ezikhuselekileyo zengxoxo evulekileyo malunga nenkxalabo yokhuseleko, inkululeko yabemi, kunye nenkqubo yolwaphulo-mthetho lwasekuhlaleni. Ezi ntlanganiso kufuneka ziqhutywe kwiindawo namaxesha afikelelekayo, kwaye kufuneka zibhengezwe ngokubanzi ngeendawo ezininzi (amajelo eendaba oluntu, amaphephandaba asekuhlaleni, iibhodi zengxelo zoluntu).
  • Iinqanawa zemfazwe ezinemibutho yasekuhlaleni ethembekileyo njengeenkonzo, iicawa, iindlu zesikhungu, amaziko asekuhlaleni, unxulumano lobuhlanga, kunye neebhodi zesikolo. La maqabane asebenza njengebhulorho, ukunceda ukunyanzeliswa komthetho ukuba ufikelele abantu abanokungaqiniseki okanye aboyikiyo ukudibana ngqo norhulumente.
  • Amaphulo emfundo yePublic [ afundisa abemi oko kubangela isimilo esikrokrelekayo nendlela yokusichaza ngokukhuselekileyo. Iinkqubo ezifana neSebe loKhuseleko lwe Homeland ’s “ Ukuba Ubona Into, Say Into Ethile ” zisebenza kuphela xa zidityaniswe noqeqesho lwasekuhlaleni ekuqondeni izalathiso zotshintsho ngaphandle kokuhlaza naliphi na iqela.
  • Iinkqubo zokunika ingxelo ezingaziwayo eziqinisekisa imfihlelo nokukhusela abavuzi bempempe. Ukoyika ukuphindezela yenye yezona zinto zithintelayo zikhulu ekunikeni ingxelo. Iintambo ezishushu ezipheleleyo, okubhaliweyo ukuya kwincam, kunye nee-intanethi zonxweme zingandisa ubukhulu bomthamo nomgangatho weencam ezifunyenweyo.
  • Iinkqubo zozibophi zobuntwana ezifana nokucebisa, ukukhwela inqwelo-mafutha, izikolo zamapolisa asezantsi, kunye nonxibelelwano lwabaphathi besikolo olukhuthaza ulwalamano oluhle phambi kokuba abantu abaselula bachanabeke kwimpembelelo egqithisileyo. Ungenelelo lwangaphambili luphumelela kakhulu kunokuzama ukuthomalalisa umntu osele ebambe impembelelo yempembelelo yempembelelo embi.
  • Intsebenziswano ephakathi ebandakanya kungekuphela nje ukunyanzeliswa komthetho kodwa kunye neenkonzo zentlalo, abanikezeli bempilo yengqondo, izikolo, neenkokeli zokholo. I-holic, ingxube-ntlobo ezininzi zithetha ngezizathu ezizingcambu zokuzinzisa i-— ezifana nolwahluko, udandatheko, ukuphelelwa lithemba kwezoqoqosho, kunye nokuzikhetha ngokwentlalo —rather kunemiqondiso nje.

Ubuxhakaxhaka obucocekayo Bokwandisa Ulwalamano

Izixhobo zamanani zale mihla zinokulwandisa imigudu yomanyano. Iingxelo zogcino-lwazi olunikezelweyo zamagosa oluntu, iimaphu yezaphuli-mthetho zasekuhlaleni, kunye neendawo ezikhuselekileyo zokwabelana ngeenkcazo ezivumela abameli ukuba bafikelele abatsha, abemi abahamba-hambayo abangakumbi. Noko ke, ubugcisa kufuneka busetyenziswe ngolwazi kwimicimbi yobuqu. Ii-Atturestion kufuneka zichaze ngokucacileyo ukuba i-data iqokelelwe, ixesha elingakanani igcinwe, kwaye banokufikelela kuyo. Plice Foundation &squo; uphando kwi-teograto yezo zobugcisa. lugxininisa ukuba ukubonakala okuthe ngqo ekuvumeni kwamanani kunxulumene nokuthabatha inxaxheba.

Ukoyisa Iingxaki Ezinkulu Zokuba Nolwalamano Loluntu

Ngoxa ukuganana kwabantu kuthembisa kakhulu, kwakhona kujongene nemiqobo ebalulekileyo. Ukuba ezi zinto zishiywe zingagaywa, zingaphazamisana nezona nkqubo ziphambili ziphambili. Ezona zinto ziqhelekileyo ziquka ukungathembani ngokwembali, ukungavisisani ngokwesithethe nolwimi, ukuzifihla nokuxhalabela inkululeko yasekuhlaleni, nokuwohloka kobudlelane phakathi kwabantu.

Ukungathembani Kwembali Nokungabikho Kwendlela Efanelekileyo Yokulawula

Kuluntu oluninzi, ingakumbi abo banabemi abambalwa, kukho ukungathembani okunzulu komthetho onyanzelekileyo. Oku kungathembani kusoloko kusekelwe kumava embali okuhlola, ucalucalulo, kunye nogonyamelo lwamapolisa. Oku kuquka ukusetyenziswa kakubi kwezidlulileyo (kusukela kwintlobo zangoku zobuhlanga zokukhuthaza i-COINTELPRO) ukuya kwimiqathango yanamhlanje yokukrokraza okungenakucinywa ngentlanganiso enye yoluntu. Amagosa asebenza emkhosi kufuneka ayivume ngokuphandle le mbali aze athathe amanyathelo acacileyo okulungisa ulwalamano. Oku kuquka ukuquququzelela iibhodi zolawulo oluzimeleyo, ukwamkela imigaqo yekhethelo, kunye nokuqeqesha amagosa asoloko evukela amalungelo abantu.

Kukwafuna umonde. Ulwakhiwo lokuthembana lulinganiswa ngeminyaka, hayi ngeenyanga. Iinkqubo zolwakhiwo kufuneka zimisele ulindelo olusengqiqweni kwaye zibhiyozele inkqubela ekhawulezileyo. Ukubelana ngamabali akhuthazayo empumelelo .⁠ Njengecebo loluntu elithintelayo uhlaselo olucetyisiweyo okanye umanyano olwanceda umntu oselula ukuba ashiye iqela elineengcwangu elineempembelelo ezigqithisileyo, elibonisa ukuba intsebenziswano ivelisa iziphumo ezicacileyo nezilungileyo.

Ukufumaneka kolwimi nolwimi

Imigudu yokuzibandakanya kufuneka ivumelane nokuziqhelanisa kwenkcubeko neelwimi zasekuhlaleni. Ukuba neentlanganiso kuphela ngesiNgesi okanye ukusilela ukuqonda izithethe zonqulo okanye zenkcubeko kunokwenza ukuba amaqela asebenzisane ngokuyimfuneko aqeshe amagosa angoolwimi olunye kunye nabaguquleli bomthetho xa kuyimfuneko, baze bafake imali kwingqeqesho yenkcubeko ehamba ngaphaya kokuqwalaselwa. Amagosa amapolisa afanele aqonde, umzekelo, indlela imiqondiso ethile, impahla, okanye imibhiyotho yeholide efunekayo ngayo isenokugqwethwa kwaye aphephe ngayo ukuxabana okungeyo.

Ukusebenzisana nenkokeli zasekuhlaleni `iipolisa, abefundisi, abadala, kunye nabameli abanyuliweyo----------------nazo izinceda ekulawuleni izithethe ezifihlakeleyo kwaye zakha ukuthembeka. Ezi nkokeli zikwanceda ukuchaza uxinezeleko oluvelayo phakathi kwabantu bazo ngaphambi kokuba ziqalise ugonyamelo. Inxulumani leMvukelo yaseMelika [ ipapashe iingxelo eziliqela ezichaza indlela ukukhutshwa kwenkqesho kwenkqesho enciphisa uloyiko nokwanda kwamanani aphakathi kwabaphambukeli kunye nabambalwa.

Ukulungelelanisa Unqabiseko Nexesha Lemfihlelo

Enye yezona nkalo zicekethekileyo zokuganana kwabantu kukungaqiniseki phakathi kokuqokelela ubukrelekrele nokukhusela imfihlo yomntu ngamnye. Izakhamuzi zisenokusoyika ukuba ukuxela ummelwane okrokrelekayo kungakhokelela ekujongweni okungekho mthethweni kwebutho lazo. Izikhululo kufuneka zichaze ngokucacileyo ukuba ziziphi iindidi zenkcazelo eziqokelelayo, njani naziphi na ezigcinwayo, kunye neenkqubo zokuqinisekisa ukuba azisetyenziswa kakubi. Ukungaququki, ukupheka rhoqo, kunye nokuzibekela imilinganiselo yogcino-lwazi zizinto ziyimfuneko. Xa abantu bebona ukuba inkululeko yabo yoluntu iyahlonelwa, bakulungele kakhulu ukwabelana ngenkcazelo echukumileyo.

Ngaphezu koko, amaziko afanele athathe inkqubo ecacileyo yokuba iingcebiso zisekelwe kwindlela yokuziphatha, hayi kubuntu bawo. Akukho mntu ufanele achazwe kuphela ngenxa yobuhlanga, unqulo, okanye iinkolelo zezobupolitika. Amagosa oqeqesho nabasebenzi abanolwazi olucacileyo ukufanisa phakathi komsebenzi otheth ’ amadlala okwenyaniso nokukhuselwa ngokusemthethweni kubaluleke kakhulu ekulondolozeni ukuthembana kwebutho labantu.

Imizekelo yehlabathi lokwenene yempumelelo yemithetho elwa nolwaphulo-mthetho

Kulo lonke ihlabathi, imimandla evumela ukuganana kwabantu ibone ukuncitshiswa kogonyamelo olugqithisileyo kunye nokubekwa phambili. I-United Kingdom &ctrsquo;s Preven supt ubuchule, ngelinye imimandla, iphumelele ekuphambukiseni amakhulu abantu kuncedo lokuqala olusekelwe kwi-opentaryrials zoluntu. Iinkqubo zibonisa ukuba ijelo lombane lomgangatho ophezulu wokukhusela, ngelinye icala , linomlinganiselo ophezulu ngenxa yokuba lixhomekeke kumalungu oluntu nakulwazi olukuluntu, abasebenzi bezentlalo-ntle, abasebenzi beze baphawule abantu ngabanye kwaye babancomela ukuba banikele uqeqesho naphambi kokuba benze izenzo zogonyamelo.

EUnited States, icandelo lobupolisa laseLos Angeles i’ icandelo loluntu lobupolisa liye lasebenzisana namaSilamsi, amaSikh, kunye namanye amaqela amancinane asekuhlaleni amashumi eminyaka. Ngokufumana ngokuzingisileyo, ngonxibelelwano olucacileyo, kunye nokusabela ngokukhawuleza kolwaphulo-mthetho olubonisa intiyo, i LAPD iye yakha umyinge wokuthemba ukuba amanye amasebe amakhulu esixeko anomona. Xa amaqela angenamandla azama ukudibanisa abasebenzi abasebenzi bangaphandle, kodwa amalungu asuka aqhagamshelana ngokobuqu, anika ubulumko obathintela ukuhlasela okunokwenzeka. Ngokufanayo, uMineapolis &squo; Solis, uluntu olusebenza kunye nomthetho woluntu ukuze kuveliswe iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zoburhulumente basemzini ezazithetha ngokukhuthathiswa kweentlalo.

Isitshixo sokusuka kwezi mpumelelo kukuba ukuganana kwabantu kusebenza kakuhle xa kuyinyaniso, kuxhaswa, kwaye kukhokelwa ngamalungu oluntu ngokwawo, hayi ngokunyanzelwa ngamagunya. Ukunyanzeliswa koMthetho ’ indima kukuphulaphula, ukuxhasa, nokuthatha inyathelo kulwazi olusuka kolu lwalamano luthemba.

Ukulinganisa Impembelelo Yobandakanyeko Loluntu

Ukuthethelela utyalo-mali lwexesha kunye nobuncwane, abameli kufuneka bavavanye iinkqubo zabo zomanyano. Imetrics kufuneka zidlule ngaphaya kwemiba elula . "njengenani leentlanganiso ezikhoyo okanye ipesenti esasazweyo" kwaye zijolise kwiziphumo ezibonisa ulwakhiwo lokwenene. Ii-metric eziluncedo ziquka utshintsho kulwaneliseko lwabemi, umthamo kunye nobunjani beenkcazo, ukwahluka kwemithombo encopho, kunye nenani lamaxesha angaphambili elithintela ulwanoko lwentengiso.

Amanyathelo abalulekileyo ngokulinganayo. Amaqela ajolise ingqalelo kunye nodliwano-ndlebe neenkokeli zoluntu zingabonisa ukuba ziziva ziviwe kwaye zihlonelwa. Uhlolisiso lwenkcubeko lwe-arhente lungabonisa ukuba amagosa ngokwawo azijonga njengomsebenzi ongundoqo okanye umthwalo ongundoqo. Xa uluntu kunye nesebe lijonga inkqubo njengebalulekileyo, inokuba nempembelelo entle. Iingxelo zonyaka kufuneka zipapashe ezi ngxelo zishwankathela ezi nkcukacha, zibonise ukuphendula nokuqinisekisa umyalezo obalulekileyo.

Isiphelo: Imbopheleleko Ekwabelana Ngayo Ngokhuseleko Lwesizwe

Ukuganana koluntu akuyonto ilula kukhuseleko oluqinileyo, kodwa liqabane elibalulekileyo kubo. Ezona zixhobo zobuntlola zintsonkothileyo kunye nemikhosi elwayo isebenza njengempumelelo yokuthembana okuvumela ulwazi luphume emhlabeni ukuya phambili. Xa unyanzelo lomthetho kunye noluntu lusebenza kunye, badala imeko-bume apho abantu abanobungcathu befumana iindawo ezimbalwa ezihlala kuzo, apho ukukrokrela kuthunyelwa kwingxelo enemveliso, nalapho abemi baziva benikwe amandla okuba ngabalondolozi bemimandla yabo.

Imingeni yokwahluka ngokwesithethe, ukungathembani ngokwembali, kunye neengxaki zobuqu ziyinto yokwenene kodwa engenakuphumelela. Ngomonde, ukubonakala, kunye nokusebenzisana ngokunyanisekileyo, le miqobo iba ngamathuba entsebenziswano enzulu. Njengoko izisongelo zabanqolobi ziqhubeka ziguquka, enye isala: eyona nto ihlala iqinileyo ikukuzikhusela okumanyeneyo nxamnye nezenzo ezigabadeleyo. Ummi ngamnye unendima ekufuneka ayidlale, kwaye onke amasebe agunyazisa ukunyazisa umthetho anembopheleleko yokwenza loo manyano, intlonelo, kwaye iyasebenza. Ngokuzibophelela ngomanyano lwasekuhlaleni namhlanje, siyakha ukhuseleko lwengomsomsomso.