I-Australia ayifani nemeko-bume yamazwe aseziqithini. Njengesiqithi esibhabha ngokuchasene nowona lwandlekazi lukhulu emhlabeni, izilangazelelo zelizwe laso zidibene kakhulu nozinzo nempilo yePasifiki. Kangangamashumi eminyaka, inkqubo yeCanberra yamanye amazwe iye yaqonda ukuba ukuxhasa abamelwane bayo basePasifiki ingesosenzo sobubele kodwa yimfuneko esebenzayo. Oku kuhlola indlela inkqubo yangaphandle yelizwe lolwandle exhasa ngayo ugcino-lwandle, apho inkqubo ye-Australia, ubunzima be-inkqulunkqeza, kunye nemali zisetyenziswa ukumelana neengxaki zemozulu, ukulahleka kwendalo, ukulahleka kwemipu eninzi, nokungahambiswa koovimba belizwe. Olu hlolisiso luhlola indlela yezorhwebo lwangaphandle ejikelezayo ePacific, eshukuma ngayo ukulungiselela ukulungiselela uqoqo.

Impilo yoLwandlekazi lwePasifiki yimali eyahlulwe kunye kulo mmandla. Sisiseko sokhuseleko lokutya, inkqubela-phambili yezoqoqosho, ukuzazi kakuhle izithethe, kunye nozinzo lwezopolitiko lwezizwe ezizimeleyo zesiqithi nemimandla elishumi elinesibini. Ngokumisa inkqubo yalo yangaphandle ekukhuseleni esi sibonelelo esahluliweyo, i-Australia izimele ngokwayo kungekuphela njengomniki, kodwa njengeqabane lexesha elide ekuphatheni imekobume yaselwandle enkulu neyomeleleyo.

Imeko - bume Eluhlaza YePasifiki: Imeko - bume Elungeleleneyo Nesingqongileyo

Ubukhulu bolwandlekazi lwePasifiki bungafihla ubunkenkene balo. Igquma malunga nesithathu somphandle womhlaba, ukanti indalo yayo iphantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu olusuka kubushushu behlabathi kunye nomsebenzi woshishino. Kumazwe ahlala kuwo, ulwandlekazi alungumqobo; lundlela, uxinaniso, kunye nodonga. Ukuqonda ubunzima obupheleleyo bomthi okwisibonda senqanawe kunyathelo lokuqala ekuqondeni ukuqiqa okubangelwa kukukhula kwendlela yamazwe angaphandle ekulondolozweni kolwandle.

Imeko Yezoqoqosho Yeziqithi ZePasifiki

IZiqithi zePasifiki iForum kuqikelelwa ngo-2023 ukuba i-tuna edubula izilwanyana ezihlala elunxwemeni zixabiseke ngokwee-$6 yezigidi ngonyaka . Lo mcebo mnye umela indawo ebalulekileyo yamazwe anjenge Kiribati, Tuvalu, Nauru, kunye neMarshall Islands. Ngaphaya kwe-tuna, ukuloba intlanzi ezihlala elunxwemeni kunye nokuloba izilwanyana ezincinane kunika umthombo oyintloko weprotini kuninzi lwabemi basemaphandleni. Ukongeza, ishishini lokukhenketha lixhomekeke kwizixhobo zekorale eziphilileyo, amanzi acacileyo, kunye nobuninzi bolwandlekazi olunabileyo, ngaphezu kwamawaka ezigidi ze-5 nyaka kuqoqo le-Pacific. Ukungalondolo lwendalo akusoyiyo intlekele nje ebumeningooklo; ngoko ke kuxhomekeke kwizoqoqosho kumazwe angaphandle kwezoqoqosho kumazwe angaphandle kwe-Ostreties.

Ingxaki Yemozulu Nempilo Entle Elwandle

Isisongelo esikhoyo sotshintsho lwemozulu yeyona nkqubo ixinzelelayo yogcino-moya kummandla. I-Pacific ikwindawo engaphambili. Ubushushu bolwandle obunyukayo bubangela ukubhabha kwemayile, eziye zatshabalalisa iingqameko zekorale eFiji, iSolomon Islands, kunye neGreat Barrier Reef ngokwayo. I-asidian, idla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi "ivilpall" yokufudumala komhlaba, incitshisa amaqokobhe ecalcium e-propot kunye ne-allfish, ikhubaza isiseko somfatho wokutya kolwandle. Ulwandle lunyuka njengeedityathanga ii-maglas ze-luvings kunye neebhedi ezisebenza njengeendi eziphambili kwiminye yeentlanzi. Inkqubo yamazwe asemzini, ingakumbi ngoncedo lwawo lwawo lwamazwe olwandle, incitshiswa kakhulu yimeko-menti yemozulu kunye nokhuseleko lwamazwe aselwandle.

Iimeko Zezobupolitika Zokulondoloza IPasifiki

Ulondolozo lwenqanawa kwiPasifiki asiyombambano yobundilele; kukulawula okunzulu kwezenzululwazi yehlabathi. Ukulawula ubuncwane beenqanawa zaselwandle, ukuloba, kunye namalungelo emigodi enzulwini yolwandle lusembindini kulawulo lweziqithi zePasifiki. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukhuphiswano lwezixhobo kwingingqi, kunye ne-China ifaka imali eninzi kwisiseko semfundo kunye nempembelelo. Le nkqubo ye-Australia yaziwayo yaziwa ngokubanzile ngokuba "iNqaqo-eba," isebenzisa ugcino-lwandle njengentsika yentsebenzi yokwenyaniso. Ngokuxhasa isikhephe sobunyani, i-tellitellite, kunye nolawulo lwengingqi, i-omatilo-ma, i-Australia inceda amazwe ePasi asebenze ulawulo olukhulu kwiindawo zawo ezinkulu ze-Exconomic Zonetic (Ez). Le nkqubo yokhuseleko lwangaphandle lwamazwe angaphandle luxhasa iinjongo zogcino-ziko lokhuseleko lobume zobume zobume zobume bengingqingqingqiko.

Isakhiwo somgaqo-nkqubo wamanye amazwe wase-Australia ukwenzela igosa loomatiloshe baseMatilone

Umatshini womgaqo-nkqubo wamanye amazwe ase-Australia ulungelelaniswe ngokukhethekileyo ukusingatha iingxaki ezijongene nolwandlekazi lwePasifiki. Oku kubandakanya indlela yonke karhulumente edibanisa imigudu yentsebenziswano ngokhuseleko, uphando lwenzululwazi, kunye namaqumrhu ophuhliso lwezoqoqosho. Isiphumo sisakhiwo esidityanisiweyo esilungiselelwe ukwandisa impembelelo kummandla wonke.

Inyathelo LePasifiki NaseOfisi YePasifiki

Ibhengezwe ngo 2016, iPicious Stept- Up[FFLT:1] ingutyikityo lwenkqubo yangaphandle karhulumente wase-Australia. Imiqondiso yokuba ummandla wePasifiki nguwona mgaqo ophambili wobuzwe base-Australia. I-ofisi engundoqo yayiyindalo ye[FLT]] [3] iofisi yePasifiki [5] kwiSebe leMicimbi yeMicimbi neTrakaTS] kwiSebe leMicimbi (DFAT). Eli ofisi liqinisekisa ukumiswa okungaguquguqukiyo, okuphezulu kwemiba ye-Pacific, kuquka ukulondolo lwezorhwebo. Ilungele ukuthunyelwa kwemali, ezobugcisa, ezobugcisa kunye noosomazwano zoshishino ukuxhasa iinkomfamange [5] kwi-Stechtenton ye- Pacific.[5]

Isakhiwo Sengingqi: IForum Islands yePasifiki

I-Australia isebenza kakhulu nge [FLT][FF] iziQithi ze-FOLT' , isiqu somhlaba esiphambili sezobupolitika. IPIF ibingumandla aqhubayo emva kweenzame ezininzi zogcino-lwazi lolwandle, njenge [[FLT:] Phombui Ocean Unity kunye nolu hlobo lwenqanawa yolwandlekazi olukhuselayo uManyene noluxhasa ulwandlekazi oluninzi [[FLT:]] (ongaphambili iCoral Seaterneral internation). I-Australia isebenzisa indawo yayo phakathi kwePFFFFF kuxhase imoveneast transmes transmes, imostfix, kunye noluvo lwamal-omatike) oluninzi (Ulwandle lwase-ulwandle olujikelezayo olujikelezayo oluninzi).

Ukunxibelelana Nemithetho Nezivumelwano Zezizwe Ngezizwe

Inkqubo yasemzini yase-Australia isekelwe ngokuqinileyo kumthetho wezizwe ngezizwe. Eli lizwe lingumxhasi onamandla weNgqungquthela yeZizwe ezimanyeneyo eMthethweni woLwandle (UNCLOS), enika isiseko esisemthethweni semida yolwandle kunye namalungelo eemali. Ngaphezu koko, iAustralia ixhasa ngokuqhubekayo ukuphumezeka uPhuhliso olusebenzayo lwenjongo 14 (Ubomi Ngasemazantsi kwamanzi) kwaye ikhuthaza ukuphunyezwa kwePalathelo kwimozulu etshintsha imozulu. Ngokusoloko ixhasa ezi zicwangciso zezizwe ngezizwe kwimisebenzi yayo yolawulo lwelizwe oluphezulu nolulo lwezizwe, i-Australia yenza iimeko ezisemthethweni kunye nezopolitiko eziyimfuneko kunyuko lwe-omatili.

Iintsika Ezingundoqo Zobunkokeli BaseOstreliya Kulondolozo Lolwandle LwePasifiki

Ukuguqulelwa kwenkqubo yamanye amazwe kwisenzo samanzi kuxhomekeke kwintsika ezine ezingundoqo: ukujamelana nokuloba okungekho mthethweni, ukwandisa iindawo ezikhuselekileyo, ukutshintsha kwemeko-bume yemali, nokwakha ubuchule bendawo. Ezi ntsika zimela iindawo eziphambili zeOstreliya zokugxininisa ukusebenza nokuzibophelela kwemali kummandla waselwandle.

Ukulwa Okungekho Mthethweni, Okungaxelwanga, Nokuloba Okungalawulwayo (IUU)

IUU ngushishino lwezigebe-eninzi ze-odoli ye-odola oluthi luthobe ngokuthe ngqo ukhuseleko lokutya kunye nolawulo lwezoqoqosho lwamazwe ePasifiki. Iphelisa amaxabiso entlanzi, idinisa amaxabiso afanelekileyo entengiso, kwaye isoloko ibandakanya ulwaphulo-mthetho olulungelelanisiweyo lwezizwe ngezizwe. Ukusabela kwe-Australia kwesi sisongelo iPacific Maritial Security Program (P)[FLP], ilandela iPatrol Board Program ephumelelayo yePatrol. I-PSP imele ukuveliswa kwemigrame-ibray ye-omatika ngexesha lolwandle kunye nokuphendula. Inika izizwe ze-Pacific iziQhithi:

  • Izikhephe zePatrol : Umkhosi omtsha weqela lenqanawa elijikelezayo leGuardian ukuthatha indawo yenqanawa ezindala, ukunika amazwe izinto zawo ukuxhasa iEEZ yawo.
  • [[UMTL:0] Ukhangelo olulandelanayo: inqwelo-moya ezisoloko zijongile ezigcina iinqanawa ezikrokrelekayo ngaphaya kommandla.
  • Udibaniso: I IPicius Fusion Center eVanuatu, ebizwa yi-aggreiss data yokuchonga iipateni ze-UUU zokuloba kunye nenethwekhi zolwaphulo-mthetho ezinqamlezayo.
  • Inkxaso ye-Institution: Imali yokuxhasa iziQithi eziPhakezayo zeForefies Agency (FFA)[FLT]], edibanisa ulawulo lwendawo yokuloba kwaye inika amacebiso obugcisa kumazwe angamalungu.

Lo msebenzi udibanisa ulawulo lwamanye amazwe nolawulo. Ngokunika amazwe ePasifiki amandla okuhlola nokulawula amanzi awo, iOstreliya inceda ekunqandeni ukopha komthombo wendalo obalulekileyo.

Ukomeleza Imimandla Ekhuselweyo Yaselwandle (IMNGA)

I-Australia yinkokeli yehlabathi kubaphathi be-MPA, iqhayisa ngenye yemibutho emikhulu yeepaki zaselwandle kulo mhlaba, kuquka i-Coral Sea Marine Park . Olu buchule bekhaya buyila isiseko senkxaso yalo yezizwe ngezizwe. NgokwamaDFAT kunye ne-Australian Marine Park Ague Agulerity, i-Australia inika abamelwane bePasifiki uncedo lobugcisa kunye nemali efuna ukuseka nokuphatha iMPAs zabo. Imizekelo ephawulekayo ye-Australia exhasa uMPAs iquka:

  • Iziqithi zePhoenix zikhusela ingingqi (Kiribati): Enye yeengingqi ezinkulu zehlabathi ze-UNESCO neendawo zeLifa leMveli lehlabathi ezibaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni wonke. I-Australia yalungiselela inkxaso-mali ebalulekileyo kubaphathi nokugcinwa kwale ndawo intle.
  • Iprojekthi ye-Niue Ocean Wide (NOW) i-Australia yaxhasa iNiue ekumiseleni i-MPA enkulu, esetyenziswa kaninzi egquma i-EEZ yayo yonke, ilungelelanisa ulondolozo nokufumaneka kokuloba okungasindi.
  • Iingingqi zaMalwandle aPhathiswayo eeNqanawa ekwindawo engqongileyo:[FLMMAs] Kumazwe anjenge Solomon Islands nePapua New Guinea, iAustralia ixhasa amanyathelo asekelwe kuluntu axhobisa iidolophana ukuba zilawule iingqaqa zonxweme kunye nentlanzi ngolwazi lwesithethe nangenzululwazi yale mihla.

Ukuguquka Kwemozulu, Icarbon Eluhlaza Nenzululwazi

Ukuthetha ngengcambu yomonakalo wolwandlekazi kufuna inzululwazi eqingqiweyo kunye notyalo-mali. I-Australia isebenzisa amaqumrhu ayo ophando lwehlabathi, njenge iCommonwealth Scientific kunye neCSIRO Uphando lwezemveliso (CSIRO) kunye ne-Australian Institute of Marine Science (AM), njengezixhobo zenkqubo yangaphandle. Oku "Izigwebo zenzululwazi" kubandakanya:

  • [[FLT: 0] Ukubuyiselwa kwendlela yokusebenza: ukuxhasa iprojekthi enkulu yemangrove kunye negras e-Fiji, iVanuatu, nePapua New Guinea. Ezi zidalwa zibalulekile kwikharbon (blue carbon), ukhuseleko lonxweme, kunye nendawo yokuhlala iintlanzi.
  • Ukubekelwa iliso okudityanisiweyo: Ukuxhasa [[FT:2] uTyelelo lwePicific Trans Climate Center eSamoa, enika ugcino-lwazi kunye noqeqesho ukunceda amazwe ePasifiki aqonde kwaye aqhelane neziphumo zemozulu kwimekobume zaselwandle.
  • Ukukwazi ukumelana nezixhobo zeseyile esongwayo: uphando kunye nobuchule bokubuyisela ikorale ezinokusetyenziswa ukuguqula iingqaqa ze-oyile. Lo msebenzi ubalulekile kwikamva lokhenketho lwePacific neendawo zokuloba.

[FLT][1] .CSIRO's Oceans kunye ne-Atmosfera umsebenzi ubaluleke kakhulu, unika ugcino-lwazi oluxhasa uthethwano lwemozulu yehlabathi lonke kunye neendlela zogcino-lwazi zogcino-lwazi zolwazi olufanayo lobume belizwe.

Isakhiwo esifanelekileyo, intsebenziswano ekhoyo kunye neMali

Ulondolozo olunempumelelo lufuna okungaphezulu kunemali nezikhephe; kufuneka abantu abanobuchule emhlabeni. Inkqubo yoncedo lwangaphandle yase-Australia ibeka inkqangiyelo emandla esakhiwo sobuchule. Oku kuquka ukuqeqesha abaphathi beentlanzi, abalawuli bepaki zaselwandle, nabaphathi bezithethe. Uqwalaselo olukhethekileyo lubekwa kwi i-gender, iqonda ukuba amabhinqa adlala indima engundoqo kwibhombu yonxweme kunye nabaphathi bemithombo yamanzi ePacific. Ngokuxhasa ukhokelo lwamabhinqa ekulondolozweni, inkqubo ye-Australia iqinisekisa ukuba iziphumo ezisebenzayo nezingaguquguqukiyo ziyasebenza. Ngaphezu koko, iAustralia ihlola inkqubo yemali yekharbon ekhoyo yekharbon , evelisa ikharbon kwi-carbon ekhoyo yolwandle ne-magnobon, ukubuyisela i-mask e-mask esssnerty, ukulungiselela i-Pacific, ukubuyisela kwe-Pacific, i-Plueve.

Imiphumo Emangalisayo Nabantu Abaphumeleleyo

Ngeli xesha iingxaki zinkulu, inkqubo yangaphandle ivelise iziphumo ezifanelekileyo zolondolozo lwenqanawa kunye nozinzo lwengingqi. La mabali empumelelo abonisa amandla okuxhathisa, umgangatho ophezulu wolungelelwaniso kunye nokudityaniswa kwemali.

Ukwazisa ngommandla wexesha lonyaka onyusiweyo

IPMSP kunye nePasifiki Fusion Centre zandisa ngokuphawulekayo amandla ommandla okubona oko kwenzekayo kunqamleza izigidi zemayile zolwandlekazi. Inani leentsuku elwandle zezikhephe ezijikelezayo liye lanyuka, ukunqanda iinqanawa zokuloba ezingekho mthethweni zinyukile, kwaye ubuchule bokwabelana phakathi kwamazwe ePasifiki buphucukile. Olu lwandisiweyo luluthintelo olukhusela iziqwenga zentlanzi luze luqinise ulawulo lwesizwe.

Ukwanda kweengingqi zomkhosi wamanzi ezinkulu ezikhuselweyo

Ukususela ekuqaleni kowama 2000, iPasifiki iye yakhokela ihlabathi ekudalweni kwe-MPAs enkulu, ekhuselwe ngokupheleleyo. Inkxaso engaguquguqukiyo ye-Australia, ngokwezobupolitika kunye nezoqoqosho, iye yaba yeyokubangela. IZiqithi zePhoenix Ezikhuselweyo zihlala zinguphawu lwebheringi. Ezi MPA zinika indawo yokuzimela kwi-tuna, ookrebe, kunye nezilwanyana zaselwandle ezincethezayo, zisebenza njenge`imithombo" yemivumbo ezizalisa iindawo zokuloba. Zikhusela izityalo zendalo kwaye zikhuthaza ukutshintsha kwemozulu.

Iziko lengingqi elomelezwayo

Inkxaso yemali nenkxaso yezobuzwe yase-Ostreliya iye yaqinisa iziqu eziphambili zengingqi ezinjengeFFA kunye neZiqithi zePasifiki iFum Secretariat. La maqumrhu ngoku ayakwazi ukunxibelelana namalungu awo, enoba kuseluhambeni lorhwebo lwe-tuna okanye kwingxoxo yemozulu yezizwe ngezizwe. Ilizwi elinamandla, elimanyeneyo lePasifiki ngolondolozo lwaselwandle lingumphumo othe ngqo wokudibana okungaguquguquki kwe-Australia.

Ulondolozo olugciniweyo loLuntu lusemngciphekweni

Kwidolophana zonxweme ukusuka kwiSolomon Islands ukuya eFiji, iinkqubo ze-Australia ezixhaswe yiLMMA zikhokelele ekuvuselelweni kwemiqolo yeentlanzi zasekuhlaleni nokubuyiselwa kwemithi yemangrove. Iingingqi ezinikwe amandla okulawula ubuncwane bazo zibone iingenelo eziphathekayo, ezifana neentlanzi ezinkulu ezikwimimandla emeleneyo yokuloba kunye nokukhuselwa konxweme kwiinkqwithela. Le mpumelelo yengca kukusebenza ngokupheleleyo komgaqo wangaphandle ongenisa ubuchule basekuhlaleni.

Ukubhala Ikamva: Iingxaki Nokuzinikela Ngokunzulu

Ngaphandle kwenkqubela ebalulekileyo, ikamva lolondolozo lwenqanawa kwiPasifiki aliqinisekiswanga. I-Australia kufuneka isebenzise iqela elinzima lemingeni evelayo ukuze igcine indima yayo njengeqabane elikhokelayo. Isigaba esilandelayo somgaqo-nkqubo wamanye amazwe sizakufuna ulwakhiwo, intsebenziswano enzulu, kunye nokuvuma ukuqhuba urhwebo olunzima.

Impikiswano Enzulu Yaselwandle

Mhlawumbi eyona ngxaki yahlulayo elundini yimigodi enzulu yaselwandle (DSM). Ummandla wePasifiki uphethe umqulu omkhulu wee-polyn nodules ze-polyn, ezinazo izinyithi ezisetyenziswa kwiibhetri kunye nezombane. Amanye amazwe ePasifiki, njengeNauru ne Cook Islands, alangazelela ukuhlola lo shishino olutsha. Ezinye, njengeFiji nePalau, zibiza i-morium ngenxa yeziphumo ezingaziwayo zemeko-bume. I-Australia ithathe imodelium esetyenziswa kwi-DSM de imimiselo yendalo eqinileyo ibekwe ekuthinteleni umonakalo ongalungisekiyo kulwandlekazi. I-Navigatle le nto izakufuna ulwanogalelo olunonono, ukulingana nomthetho wezoqoqosho olunolawulo lwemeko-mali olukhoyo olukhoyo.

Ucelomngeni Lokuzinziswa, Nokuxhaswa Kwemali Kwamaxesha Amade

Ulondolozo lulutyando lwexesha elide, kodwa uqingqo-mali loncedo luxhomekeke kwimijikelo emifutshane yezobupolitika. I-Pacific Etept-Phezulu izise ulwando oluthe kratya kwimali, kodwa ukulondoloza oku kuxanduva lwezopolitiko. IAustralia mayiqhubeke ukwenza umba wokukhokha kwerhafu yayo egcina imali kulondolozo lwePasifiki yindlela ebangela ingeniso efunekayo yokucokisa umngcipheko wemozulu yehlabathi lonke, ukukhusela i-trovess, kunye nokwakha imekobume yengingqi eqinileyo, njengetyala lotshintsho lwendalo kunye nezibophelelo eziluhlaza, inika indlela yokuncedisa kwingeniso yesithethe.

Ubunzulu bomnxeba kunye noomatiloshe abaninzi

Akukho lizwe linye linokukhusela uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki kuphela. I-Australia isenza umanyano lwayo namazwe afanayo. Quad [Australia, Indiya, i-US] ivelise i-Indo-Pacific Ocean Intenitive [[FLT]] [iiiindawo ephakathi kwenqanawa ezingqongileyo, i-FLT], ukhuseleko lwexesha lolwandle, kunye nonxibelelwano. I-i-Ghana yasekhaya, intsebenziswano ne New Zealand ngexesha lokhuseleko lwaselwandle yimodeli esebenzayo yomthwalo onzima. Ukusebenzisana ne-European Union, iJapan, kunye ne-United Kingdom Droziachss kunye ne-s cooperations ze-s cooperation kwi-thecineticssss zexesha elizayo.

Ubuxhakaxhaka obugungqisayo kunye nokuzinziswa

Igalelo elilandelayo lokulondolozwa kwezixhobo liza kuqhutywa bubugcisa. I-Australia inikela utyando lokusika izixhobo ezifana ne-edges enamandla e-Al ukuhlola ukuloba okungekho mthethweni, i-DNA (eDNA) isampuli yokuhlola izinto eziphilayo, kunye nokuhlola okusekelwe kwizixhobo ezikude zogcino-lwazi. Ukukhusela ezi zixhobo kwibhokisi yezixhobo ze-Pasifiki kuza kunika abalawuli bezixhobo zezixhobo kunye nabaphathi beebhotile amandla angazange abonwe ngaphambili okukhusela oomatiloshe babo. Inkqubo yamazwe angaphandle kufuneka asebenzise ukudluliswa kwezi zixhobo zobugcisa kumaqela ePasifiki, kuqinisekisa ukuba zinokufumaneka kwaye zikwazi ukufumaneka kwiindawo ezikude.

Igalelo le-Australia kulondolozo lwenqanawa kwi-Pacific lilungu elichaza inkqubo yalo yangaphandle. Lidibanisa inkxalabo enzima yokhuseleko olunzima ngezantsi, ukhuseleko lwezibonelelo, kunye nozinzo lwemeko-bume zelizwe (ukungalawuleki kwamandla enzululwazi, uncedo, kunye nokuphatha indalo). Indlela engaphambili ifuna ukuzinikela okungaguquguqukiyo kwemali, umanyano lokwenyaniso olumayela ne-Pasifiki, nokukulungela ukuhlangabezana neengxaki ezinzima ezifana nemigodi enzulu yolwandle kunye nemali yemozulu. Ngokusoloko i-oksinteliti yemi yelizwe lasemzini kwimpilo ekwabelaneyo kulwandlekazi, i-Australia ikhusela indalo yolwandlekazi enkulu ngelixa iqinisa indawo yayo njengendawo eqinileyo, intsebenziswano, kwaye ijongene. Impilo ye-Indili ye-Pacific kufuneka ihlale ikho, kwaye ikho kwimo ye-ombi ye-Ostre ye-Australia.