Indlela Yokuthetha Ngezobupolitika Ngaphandle kokuqalisa impikiswano: Ukhokelo Olusebenzisekayo lokuncokola

Isizathu Sokuba Iincoko Zezobupolitika Zivakalelwe Njengezimbiwa

Iingxoxo zezobupolitika ziye zanda kakhulu eMelika yanamhlanje, nge 65% yamaMelika anikela ingxelo yokuba ukuthetha ngezobupolitika nabantu abangavumelaniyo yi "ingxinaniso kunye nokudimazeka". Ucelomngeni luthetha ngezobupolitika ngaphandle kokuqalisa impikiswano [ luye lwamoyikisa kangangokuba abantu abaninzi basuka baziphephe ezi ngxoxo ngokupheleleyo. Kodwa oku kuphepha kukhula kuphela nokungaqondani. Ipolitiki zichaphazela amaxabiso ethu anzulu, iinkolelo, kunye ne-IMFLT, ezibangela iimpendulo ezingokweemvakalelo ezithi zikhawulezileyo kwingxoxo.

Izithintelo zivakala ziphezulu kunanini na ngaphambili. Izigqibo zezobupolitika zichaphazela unyango, imfundo, amathuba ezoqoqosho, namalungelo asisiseko. Xa umntu evavanya iimbono zethu zezobupolitika, kungathi balucel ’ umngeni ikhampasi yethu yokuziphatha, ubulumko bethu, okanye amava ethu aphilayo. Udibanisa amagumbi e-webhusayithi e-webhusayithi, imithombo yeendaba, kunye nokunyuka kobuzwe, yaye akumangalisi ukuba [[FLT: 0] adide imicimbi yezobupolitika ngaphandle kokuphikisa impikiswano.

Ukuqonda Ingcamango Ebangela Iimpikiswano Zezobupolitika

Isizathu Sokuba Izobupolitika Zisenze Sisabele Ngokulula

Iinkolelo zezobupolitika zibangela ukuba imimandla efanayo yobuchopho isebenze njengezisongelo zobuqu. Uphando lwenzululwazi yengqondo lubonisa ukuba xa iimbono zethu zezobupolitika zivavanywa, i-amygdala/i-aour yesoyikiso sobuchopho bethu esibonisa ukuba sijamelene nengozi emzimbeni. Oku kubangela ukuba sifumane iimpendulo zokuzikhusela: ukubetha kwentliziyo eninzi, iihomoni zoxinzelelo, kunye nokuncitshiswa komsebenzi kwi-cortrex yangaphambili ebekek'ityala lokucinga.

irejista ye-active enika amandla iimpikiswano zezobupolitika iquka:

Ukuqinisekisa ucalucalulo: Sifuna ulwazi oluqinisekisa iimbono zethu ngeli lixa sikhupha ubungqina obuphikisanayo
Ingqiqo esusiweyo: Sisebenzisa ubulumko bethu ukuthethelela iinkolelo kunokuba sizijonge ngokunyaniseka
Ucinga olungaqondakaliyo . Sijonga ezopolitiko njenge "us vs." zenza ulalaniso luvakale njengokungathembeki
Ingcamango yesiseko se-Moral: Abantu abahlukeneyo babeka kuqala imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo yokuziphatha (ukhathalelo, okusesikweni, ukunyaniseka, igunya, ubungcwele), ekhokelela ekungaqondani okungundoqo
Isiphumo somlilo : Ubungqina obuphikisanayo maxa wambi bomeleza kunokuba buthathaka iinkolelo zobuxoki

Imvelo Ekhusela Ukuzichaza

Iinkolelo zezobupolitika ziye zaxhomekeka ngakumbi kwintsingiselo yomntu. Xa umntu esithi "Ndingumxhasi othe rhoqo" okanye "Ndinenkqubela phambili," abachazi nje kuphela iinketho zenkqubo ``zichaza ukuba zingoobani. Ukukrokra kwezobupolitika zomntu zivakalelwa ngathi ziyalucel ’ umngeni ulwazi lwazo, zibangela ubuchule bokuzikhusela obuzimisela kuqala ukukhusela ngokuvelisa ulwazi olutsha.

Olu phawu luchaza isizathu sokuba ukukhangela isibakala kusoloko kungaphumeleli. Xa bejamelene nobungqina obuphikisanayo, abantu abaxhasi iinkolelo zabo. Ukuqonda le ntshukumo ibalulekile ukuba neengxoxo zezobupolitika ngaphandle kokulwa , njengoko itshintsha ukusuka ekuhlaseleni izikhundla ukuya kuqonda umntu emva kwazo.

Indima Yokuqiqa Ngeemvakalelo

Iimbono zezobupolitika zidla ngokubangelwa ziimvakalelo kunokuba zisekelwe ngokusengqiqweni, umntu ongazifumaniyo iinshorensi yempilo usenokuba uxhasa ukunyanyekelwa kwempilo yehlabathi lonke kungekhona ngenxa yezomgaqo-nkqubo kodwa ngenxa yokubandezeleka kwakhe.

Ukuqonda iimvelaphi ezingokweemvakalelo zeenkolelo zezobupolitika kunceda kucacisa isizathu sokuba iimpikiswano ezingokwasemthethweni zingaphumeleli. Ukuthetha ngezobupolitika ngentlonelo kufuna ukuvuma ezi nyaniso zeemvakalelo ngoxa usabandakanyeka kwiziphumo zenkqubo.

Ukwakha isiseko: Ulungiselelo lwangaphambi kwengxoxo

Ukubeka Injongo Efanelekileyo

Ngaphambi kokuqalisa nayiphi na ingxubusho yezobupolitika, cacisa usukelo lwakho. Ngaba uzama:

Ngaba uyayiqonda enye imbono?
Ngaba uthetha ngendlela efanayo?
Ngaba ukhetha izinto ovumelana ngazo?
Ukuguqula ingqondo yomntu othile?
Ngaba ulondoloza nje ulwalamano nangona ungavumelani?

Ukuba unyanisekile ngeenjongo zobume bokufikelela. Ukuba usukelo lwakho luqondana kunokuba unyanzelise, uza kuphulaphula ngokwahlukileyo. Ukuba uyabelana ngoluvo kunokuba uguqule, uza kuthetha ngokwahlukileyo. Impikiswano ezininzi zezobupolitika ziqala kuba abantu bengena kwiinjongo ezingachazwanga.

Ukukhetha Ixesha Nendawo Efanelekileyo

Imekobume inempembelelo ephawulekayo kumgangatho wencoko:

izicwangciso ezilungileyo zengxoxo yezobupolitika:

Izithuba ezizimeleyo nezifanelekileyo ngaphandle kokuphulaphula

Inye-ekanye kunokubeka imimiselo yeqela

Xa bobabini bezolile yaye bengangxamisekanga

Emva kokuba nisitye okanye ninamava amnandi

Ngexesha lemisebenzi efana nokuhamba okunciphisa ukujongwa phambi kongquzulwano

Izicwangciso ezinyusa ungquzulwano

Icandelo lokuphendula le intanethi
Iimbutho zentsapho ezineembono ezidityanisiweyo zezobupolitika
Xa utywala bubandakanyekile
Ngexesha okanye kanye emva kokuqalisa iziganeko
kwiindawo apho abantu bavakalelwa ngathi basenziwa

Ubalo lwencoko

Asingomzuzu ngamnye okanye umntu olungele ingxubusho yezobupolitika. Imiqondiso isenokuba kukho umntu okulungeleyo ukuncokola ngokwakhayo:

Babuza imibuzo ngeembono zakho
Bayaziqonda ukuba kukho intsonkothileyo kwiimbambano
Babonakalisa umdla wokufuna ukwazi ngeembono ezahlukeneyo
Banokuxubusha ezinye imibandela ngozolo
Baye babonisa ukuba bayakwazi ukungavumelani ngentlonelo ngaphambilana

Iiflegi ezibomvu zicebisa ukuphepha imixholo yezobupolitika:

Izixhobo zonxibelelwano ezixhobisayo
Imbali yokuhlaselwa kwabantu xa bengavisisani
Uxinezeleko oluphezulu okanye amanqam akhoyo ngoku
Ukungakwazi ukuxubusha nasiphi na isihloko ngaphandle kokuba ngabangoopolitiko
Iingxelo ezifana "nabani na okholelwa ku-X ungendawo/isidenge"

Iingcebiso zoNxibelelwano lweProjekthi

Qala Ngentlonelo Nobuntu

Ukuqalisa iincoko zezobupolitika ngentlonelo yokwenene kutshintsha indlela abacinga ngayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba umntu ohluke kuwe njengomntu ontsonkothileyo onezizathu zeenkolelo zakhe, kungekhona njengommeli wayo yonke into ephosakeleyo neqela lakhe lezobupolitika.

Iindlela zobuchule zokubonakalisa intlonelo:

Sebenzisa igama labo kunokusebenzisa iilebhile
Yamkela amava abo njengasebenzayo
Ndibabulela ngokuchaza imbono yabo
Kuphephe ukujija iliso, ukuncwina okanye ukubetha umzimba
Thetha nabo ngendlela obufuna ngayo ukuba kubekho umntu oza kuthetha nabo ubathandayo

Ulwimi-lwimi olubonisa intlonelo:

"Ndiyabona ukuba kutheni uvakalelwa ngendlela oye wafumana ngayo amava akho..."
"Yimbono enika umdla endingazange ndiyicingele..."
Ndincede ndiqonde ingqiqo yakho...
"Ndiyakuxabisa ukwabelana nawe ngaloo nto nam..."
"Uyicingisise kakuhle le nto inzulu..."

Bufunde Kakuhle Ubuchule Bokuphulaphula Ngokucokisekileyo

Ukuphulaphula ngokunyanisekileyo kwiingxoxo zezobupolitika kufuna okungaphezulu nje kukulinde ithuba lakho lokuthetha. Kuthetha ukuzama ngokunyanisekileyo ukuyiqonda hayi into ubani ayikholelwayo kodwa isizathu sokuba bayikholelwe.

[[UMTL:0] Izivumelwano zokusebenza kwezopolitiko ukuphulaphula [[UMTL:1]:

[[UMTL:0] Ingqalelo eGqityiweyo: susa umnxeba, yenza ujongo olufanelekileyo emehlweni, xhomekeka kancinci
[[UMTL:0] Phendula umva: "Umva endiwevayo kukuba uxhalabele..."
[[UMTL:0] Buza imibuzo ecacisayo: "Xa uthi X, uthetha..."
[[UMTL:0] Yamkela iimvakalelo: "Ivakala njenge nyani lenkupho ixhalabisa/iingozi/ii-addens with"
[[UMTLL:0] Ugwebo olujingayo[[UMTL]]: Gxininisa kukuqonda phambi kokuba uvavanye
Fumanisa inkxalabo engundoqo: Jonga ngaphaya kwesikhundla ukuya kumaxabiso asisiseko noloyiko

[[UMTLO:0] Imibuzo ekhuthaza ukuqonda [[UMTL: 1]:

"Ngawaphi amava obuqu aguqula le mbono?"
Yiyiphi eyona nto ixhalabisa kakhulu ngenye indlela?
Uyibona njani na le nto ukubachaphazela abantu bakho?
Ibe yintoni na imiphumo elungileyo ebeya kukhangeleka kuwe?
Uzifumana phi na iinkcukacha ngalo mngeni?

Fumana Ukwakha Ngaxeshanye

Phambi kokulungisa ukungavisisani, ukwazisa imilinganiselo eyabelanayo, izinto ezixhalabisayo, okanye usukelo. Ukufumana ulwazi olufanayo kwezobupolitika[ akuthethi kuthi umahluko awukho(ukuthetha ukuvuma ukuba inkoliso yabantu iyadlelana ngeminqweno esisiseko yokhuseleko, impumelelo, okusesikweni, kunye namathuba, nokuba abavumelani ngeendlela.

[[UMTL:0] Amaxabiso angahambelaniyo ukukhangela:

Ukufuna abantwana ukuze babe nobomi obubhetele
Ukufuna uluntu olukhuselekileyo
Ukusebenza nzima namathuba
Ukukhusela abantu ababuthathaka
Ukulondoloza inkululeko namalungelo
Ukushiyela izizukulwana ezizayo ihlabathi elilunge ngakumbi

[[UMTL: 0] Ii-techniques zokufumana ulwaleko olukhoyo[[UMQONDISO 1]:

Qala ngezivumelwano ezibanzi: "Sifuna izikolo ezilungileyo zabantwana"
Yamkele into efanayo: "Sixhalabele izoqoqosho sobabini"
Fumanani unxunguphalo lomnye: “Akakho kuthi othemba abapolitiki ngokupheleleyo.
Yazi iintshaba eziqhelekileyo: "Sichasa urhwaphilizo"
Sibhiyozele impumelelo eyabelweneyo: "Singaqhayisa sobabini xa iMelika iqhuba kakuhle"

Sebenzisa "I" iintetho namava obuqu

Ukwabelana ngamava akho nokujongana kwakho usebenzisa "I" iingxelo zinciphisa ukuzikhusela kwaye zifuna incoko kunokuthethana.

[[UMTL: 0] Qwalasela ezi ndlela:

Imigaqo-nkqubo yeqela lakho iphazamisa iintsapho ezisebenzayo
Umntu ngamnye: "Ndinexhala ngendlela ezi nkqubo ezinokuyichaphazela ngayo intsapho yam"
Ummangaleli: "Awukhathali ngemekobume"
Umntu ngamnye: "Ndinexhala ngokutshintsha kwemozulu ngenxa yabantwana bam"
Ukuphela: "Ingcamango yezoqoqosho ivunyiwe ukuba ayichananga"
I-ICF: "Kwithuba lam lokuqhuba ishishini elincinane, ndibonile..."

Xa uthetha nabantu kunokuba uthethe nabo, abantu basabela kwisikhundla sakho kunokuba bathethe nawe.

Buza Imibuzo Kunokuba Uthethe

incoko yezopolitiko [ ifeza iinjongo ezininzi: ziqokelela ulwazi, zibonakalisa umdla, ziphephe ukuxhokonxa ukhuseleko, zikhuthaza ukucamngca. Umbuzo olungileyo ungafeza ngaphezu kwempikiswano.

[[UMTL: 0] udidi lwemibuzo yezopolitiko enemveliso:

[[UMTL:0] Ulwazi olufunayo: "Ufunde phi ngoko? Ndingathanda ukufunda okungakumbi."

[[UMTL:0] Ixabiso eligqithisiweyo: "Yintoni ebaluleke kakhulu kuwe ngalo mngeni?

Uvavanyo lwe- uvavanyo lwe-: "Ucinga ukuba ingasebenza njani loo nto?

ukutyhila okuphambili: "Ukuba kufuneka ukhethe phakathi kuka X no Y, yeyiphi eyona nto ibalulekileyo?

Ukufumana iCommon yomhlaba ye-: "Yiyiphi indawo yelinye icala evakalayo kuwe?

[[UMTL: 0] Intelekelelo ejolisekileyo: "Ucinga ukuba yintoni enyanisweni engayilungisa le ngxaki?

[[UMTLL: 0] Imibuzo ukunqanda[[UMQONDISO:1]:

Iphakamisa imibuzo efihla izityholo
Imibuzo yeGophu yenzelwe ukubambisa
Imibuzo ehlekisayo
Imibuzo entsonkothileyo ngeentelekelelo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi
Imibuzo enzima yendlela yokuncina

Ubugcisa Obuhambele Phambili Bokuncokola Ngeengxaki

Ukusondela Komntu Oziintsimbi

Ngelixesha "iimpikiswano" igqwetha iindawo zabachasi ukubabetha lula, ukusondela "omntu onegunya" kuthetha ukuveza eyona ntetho inamandla yengxoxo yomntu phambi kokuthetha ngayo. Oku kubonisa ukholo olulungileyo nokunyaniseka kobulumko.

[[UMTL:0] Indlela yokumisa indoda kwingxoxo yezopolitiko:

Phendulani ukubeka indawo yenu kwimeko yayo eqinileyo
Yongeza umongo okanye umahluko ezisenokuba ziphoswe
Yamkelani imibandela esengqiqweni kwimpikiswano yabo
Kungoko uchaza imbono yakho
Hlola impikiswano yokwenene, hayi ingxubusho

Umzekelo: "Ndiyayiqonda inkxalabo yakho ngokunyamekela impilo karhulumente asingobungakanani obumalunga nexabiso", kodwa kukulondoloza ukhetho nokuphepha isebe elinokunciphisa ubunjani. Le yinkxalabo elungileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe nayiphi na inkqubo yonyango..."

Ukwanda Kweemvakalelo

Xa kushushu incoko yezopolitiko, ukuba namaqhinga okususa ityala kuthintele iimpikiswano:

[[UMTL:0] Ubuchule bokwahlula-hlula [[Uluhlu 1]:

Lithobe ilizwi lakho uze ucothe isantya sokuthetha
Yamkela iimvakalelo: "Ndiyakwazi ukukubona oku kubaluleke ngokwenene kuwe"
Thabatha imbopheleleko: "Andiyichazanga kakuhle loo nto, mandiphinde ndizame"
Iziphakamiso: "Kubalulekile" lento kufuneka sithathe imizuzu emihlanu?
Buyela kwizinto oqhelene ngazo: "Khumbula, siyafuna sobabini..."

[[UMTL:0] Iindlela zokuzolisa ezizizolileyo[[FL:1]:

Thatha umoya onzulu obonakalayo/osusulelayo
Iingalo ezinganqamleziyo zize zihlale zivulekile
Khuphela umva kancinci ukwenza isithuba
Banike amanzi okanye ubacebise ukuba bahambe
Ukuhlekisa abantu kukunceda ukhuphe intlungu

Ukuphatha Inkcazelo Ephosakeleyo Ngaphandle Kwesibheno

Xa umntu ebelana ngolwazi lobuxoki, ukuphikisana okuthe ngqo kusoloko kubuya neziphumo. Ukuxoka ngenkohliso yezobupolitika [[[FLT: 1]] kufuna intengiso:

[[UMTL:0] Ikhampasi yenyaniso" ukufikelela:

Qala ngenyaniso: Chaza oko kuchanileyo
Khawubuphawule kancinane ubuxoki ungabuphindi
Buyela kwinyaniso: Chaza inkcazelo echanileyo
Nikeza umthombo onokuthenjwa: Nika indawo onokuqinisekisa ngayo

Iindlela zokulungisa ze-Gentle:

Ndifunde into eyahlukileyo, ingaba sijongwe kunye?
Akungqinelani noko ndikubonileyo, ukuvile phi na?
"Ndandisoloko ndicinga oko nade ndafunda..."
"Intsebenziswano" umthombo endiwubonileyo uthe qha ke enye into"
"Masiqinisekise inyani ukuba sidityanisiwe ngoko ke sobabini siqinisekile"

Ukulawula Umahluko Wehlabathi

Maxa wambi ukungavisisani kwezobupolitika kubangelwa zimbono zehlabathi ezingavisisaniyo, kwaye zingafani ngeembono ezingendlela abantu abadalwe ngayo, injongo yebutho labantu, okanye izinto eziza kuqala. Ezi azinakuconjululwa ngezibakala okanye ngobuchule.

[[UMTL: 0] Amachaphaza ukwenzela umahluko wokujonga ihlabathi:

Yamkelani umahluko ngokucacileyo
Ukuhlola imvelaphi: Uzibone njani na ezi zinto?
Fumana ulwalamano olufanelekileyo phezu kwako nje ukwahlukahlukana kweentanda - bulumko
Ukunikela ingqalelo kwimigaqo ethile kunokunikela imigaqo
Yamkele into yokuba ezinye iingxabano zisenokungacaci

Imizekelo Nezicombululo Ezikhethekileyo

Iingxubusho Zezobupolitika Zentsapho

[[FLT: 0] Ukuthetha kwezobupolitika nentsapho kunika ucelomngeni olungaqhelekanga: awunakukulungela ukuphephana, imbali yenza lukhuni incoko nganye, kwaye izibonda ziziva ziphezulu.

[[UMTL:0] Iindlela ezicazululweyo zosapho:

Beka imida phambi kwentlanganiso: "Masinandiphe isidlo sangokuhlwa ngaphandle kwepolitiki"
Sebenzisa imbali yentsapho yakho kakuhle: "Khumbula xa umakhulu wayejamelene neengxaki ezifanayo?
Isibongozo kumanyano lwentsapho: "Siyentsapho yokuqala, zobupolitika sesibini"
Yenza amaqabane: Yenza izalamane ezisengqiqweni zincede ukubuyisela iincoko kwakhona
Baleke: Lungiselela utshintsho okanye umendo omnandi

[[UMTL:0] Xa abazali nabantwana abakhulileyo bengavumelani:

Ukuvuma iimbono zesizukulwana ezahlukeneyo
Yabelana ngendaleko: "Iimbono zam zitshintshile ngenxa..."
Hlonipha amava abo ngoxa uqinisekisa owakho
Ukunikela ingqalelo kuthemba labazukulwana
Beka imida ngokuphathelele iingxubusho zobupolitika ebantwaneni

Iincoko Zezobupolitika Emsebenzini

Ukuchaza imicimbi yezobupolitika emsebenzini kufuna ulumkiso olugqithisileyo olunikwa ulwalamano olungoogxa bomsebenzi kunye neziphumo ze HR.

Izikhokelo zomsebenzi

Yazi imigaqo-nkqubo yenkampani malunga neengxoxo zezobupolitika
Gcina incoko incinane nesitshixo esisezantsi
Kuphephe ukuhombisa okanye impahla yezobupolitika
Ungaze unyanzele abo usebenza nabo ukuba babelane ngeembono
Ukugxininisa kwiimpembelelo zenkqubo kunokuba kujoliswe kumacandelo
Lumka ngakumbi ngexesha lonyulo
Intlonelo engenakuphuncuka lula kwincoko engathandekiyo

Ukuba ungumphathi:

Ukungavisisani ngentlonelo
Vala ulwimi olugunyazisa ulawulo ngoko nangoko
Musa ukusebenzisa indawo ukukhuthaza iimbono zobupolitika
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba bonke abasebenzi baziva bekhuselekile kungakhathaliseki ukuba ngabaphi na abasebenzi
Zilungiselene iingxubusho ezishushu kwimibandela yomsebenzi

iingxoxo ezingokwesithethe kunxibelelwano lwentlalo-ntlalo zisoloko zisiba netyhefu ngokukodwa ngenxa yeziphumo zabaphulaphuli, ukwandisa imigaqo-manani yengxabano, kunye nothintelo lonxibelelwano.

[[UMTL:0] Iingxoxo yezopolitiko kwingingqi yengingqi yengingqi:

Khetha imiyalezo yakho kunezimvo zikawonkewonke
Linda phambi kokuphendula kwizithuba ezikralayo
Sebenzisa ividiyo efuna iingxoxo ezinzima
Inyaniso-keka phambi kokwabelana
Kuphephe ukuncokola ngezobupolitika ngoxa uchukumiseka
Igama eliyintloko elisetyenziswayo ngexesha loxinzelelo
Khumbula iscreenshot ihlala ngonaphakade

[[UMTL:0] Xa uzakulahla i intanethi[[FTL:1]:

Ukuhlaselwa ngumntu ngamnye kuqalisa
Abantu abaninzi banqwabelana
Incoko iba yenziwa
Ukholo olubi lubonakala
Ingqondo yakho iyagula

Ukuthandana Nomntu Oza Kuthandana Noopolitiko

[[UMTL:0] Ukuhambelana okuthe ngqo kulwalamano kuye kwabaluleka ngokukhulayo, abantu abaninzi becinga ukuba iimbono zezobupolitika zingumenzi wobalo.

Ukuqalisa ukungavisisani kwezobupolitika ngexesha umhla :

Inkcubeko yeQhinga
Xelelanani amabali ezobupolitika
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukungavisisani kuyabaphazamisa
Ukufumana izilangazelelo ezingezozobupolitika
Intlonelo ibekelwe imida ngokuphathelele ukuganana kwezobupolitika
Qwalasela ukuba ningahlonelana na ixesha elide
Xelani ngendlela eninokusingatha ngayo ukungavisisani kwezobupolitika kunye nabantwana abaza kuzalwa

Ixesha Lokudimazeka: Ukuqonda Iincoko Ezingeyondlwan ’ Indlala

Iiflegi Ezibomvu Ezingenakuvelisa Incoko

Ngamanye amaxesha indlela engcono [[FLT: 0] Phuma iimpikiswano zobupolitika iyaqonda xa incoko igwetyelwe:

Iimpawu ezinika isolelo ukuphelisa iingxubusho zezobupolitika:

Intlaselo zomntu ngamnye okanye ubizo-gama luqala
ukwanda komthamo kunye neemvakalelo phezu kwayo nje imizamo yokucutha
Iingcinga zabo zisoloko zikho
Azivumi ukuvuma naziphi na iingongoma ozenzayo
Incoko iba kukuphumelela kunokuba iqondwe
Utywala okanye izinto ezingeyomfuneko ziphazamisa ubulumko
Kubonakala ngathi uyadandatheka
Impikiswano yesazinge enye iphinda

Indlela Yokuphuma Ngokunentumekelelo Kwiincoko Zezobupolitika

[[UMTLL:0] Iindlela ezigcina ulwalamano[[UMQONDISO 1]:

Uxabiso oluphumayo: "Ndiyakuxabisa ukwabelana ngembono yakho. Masithethe ngenye into."

Umda wexesha : "Ndifuna ukucinga ngoko ukuthethileyo. Singaphinda sibuyele emva?

Isivumelwano sokungavumelani.

Ulwalamano oluphambili [: "Obubuhlobo/ulwalamano lwentsapho luthetha okuninzi kum kunale ngxabano."

[[UMTL:0] Amandla avunywayo : "Andinawo amandla kule ngxubusho ebalulekileyo ngoku"

[[UMTL:0] Isivumelwano esisinxenye : "Sivumelana ngengxaki nokuba asivumelani kwizisombululo. Masiyishiye apho.

Ukuvuma Ukungavumelani Ngokunempumelelo

Ukungavumelani ngezobupolitika akuthethi ukunikezela, kuthetha ukwamkela imida ngexesha logcino lolwalamano:

Ukuvuma ngokuphandle akuyi kufikelela kwisivumelwano
Ukuqinisekisa ukubaluleka komntu ngaphezu kwezobupolitika zakhe
Fumana iindlela zokudibanisa ezingezizo ezezobupolitika
Zimisele imida ngeengxubusho zezobupolitika zexesha elizayo
Balisa amava nezinto ezintle abanomdla kuzo
Khumbula ukuba iingqondo zitshintsha ngokuthe ngcembe, kungekhona ngempikiswano enye

Ukwakha Ubuchule Bexesha Elide Bencoko Yezobupolitika

Ukuhlakulela Ubuchule Beemvakalelo

[[Ubuchule boluvo] kwingxoxo yezobupolitika ikunceda ulawule iimvakalelo zakho ngexesha uphendula ngokufanelekileyo kwabanye

[[Ubuchule obungundoqo bobuntlola beemvakalelo] [:

Ubuchule bobungcali obuziphakamisayo: Ukuqonda iingcinga zakho nocalucalulo
Ulawulo-lokuziphakamisa: ukuphumeza iimpendulo ezingokweemvakalelo
Impatho: Ukuqonda iimeko zabanye ngokweemvakalelo
Ukwazi igumbi lokufunda kuyasebenza
Comment=Ugcino lwenjongo ezakhayo ngaphandle kokunxunguphala

[[UMTL:0] Izicwangciso zokwakha ubuntlola beemvakalelo zezobupolitika:

Ijenali ethetha ngezizathu zobupolitika
Ziqhelise ukuba nengqondo ebudeni bengxubusho
Ukukhuthaza uvelwano
Funa ingxelo kwisimbo sengxoxo yakho
Intetho yomzimba efundwayo kunye necusu engeyoncule

Ukwandisa Ulwazi Onalo

[[UMTL:0] ulwazi lwezopolitiko olungenisiweyo luphucula umgangatho wengxoxo ngokunika imbono ebanzi:

Funda imithombo yeendaba eneembono ezahlukahlukeneyo zezobupolitika
Funa ukuququzelelwa kwezobupolitika zaseUnited States ehlabathini lonke
Landela abahlalutyi abanolwazelelelo ongavumelaniyo nabo
Funda iincwadi kunokufunda nje amanqaku
Funda imbali yomxholo
Ukusebenzisana nemfundo kunokuba usebenzise imithombo edumileyo
Inyaniso yiqinisekise nakwelinye icala lakho

Ukubonakalisa Ukuthobeka

Ukuthobeka okungagqibekanga [ kuthetha ukuvuma ukuba usenokuba uphosakele ngexa ugcina iinkolelo zakho:

Yamkela xa ungazi nto
Tshintsha indawo xa ubungqina bufuna
Yamkele intsonkothe kunye nokungaphumi kwentengiso
Ziqonde iimbono zakho kunye nokusikelwa kwethu umda
Yazi into yokuba abantu abanengqondo banokungavumelani
Masibe nomdla wokwazi isizathu sokuba abanye bacinge ngendlela eyahlukileyo

Impembelelo Yababanzi: Isizathu Sokuba Le Ntshumayelo Ibaluleke

Ukomeleza Ulawulo - melo

Idemokhrasi ixhomekeke kubemi abanokuthethana ngokufanelekileyo ngezobupolitika nabo bavumelana nathi. Xa sithetha nabo kuphela, siphulukana namandla okwakha imibutho, ukufumana ulalaniso, kwaye ukulawula ngokunempumelelo. Incoko yezopolitiko efundisayo yezopolitiko [ bubuchule boluntu obubalulekileyo njengovota.

Ukunciphisa ulwenziwo lwelanga

Xa sithetha nabantu ngemicimbi yezobupolitika, simelana nemikhosi ebangela ukuba iMelika iqheke.

Umanyano

Ukuqhekeka kwezobupolitika kuya kuzenza zahlukane iintsapho, ziphelise ubuhlobo, zibangele ukuba kubekho ukungavisisani kwezobupolitika.

Ulwando Lobuqu

Ukusebenzisana ngentlonelo neembono ezahlukeneyo zezobupolitika kukhulisa ukuqonda, kucel ’ umngeni, kuphuhlisa nokucingela ukugxeka. Nokuba iimbono azitshintshi, amandla okuntsonkotha ayakhula.

Ubuchule Bokwenza Uqeqesho Ukuze Kuphuculwe Ubuchule Bokuncokola Ngezobupolitika

Umthambo Wengqikelelo

Yenza uphando ngezizathu ezinamandla zelo tyala.

Uqheliselo Lokubaluleka

Ngaphambi kokuba niphinde nincokole ngezopolitiko, chaza izinto ezintathu ezikwenza ufune ukuma ngendlela efanayo.

Ucelomngeni Lwenyaniso

Inyaniso eqinisekisiweyo yezopolitiko ezintathu okholelwa ukuba ziyinyaniso. Quka iingxelo zezopolitiko okanye imithombo oyixhasayo. Oku kukhulisa ukuthobeka kobulumko kwaye kuphucula umgangatho wenkcazelo.

Imotensi Yokuphulaphula

Kwingxoxo yakho elandelayo yezopolitiko, chitha imizuzu yokuqala eli-10 uphulaphule kuphela kwaye ubuza imibuzo. Musa ukwabelana ngeembono zakho de uqonde ezazo ngokupheleleyo. Phawula indlela oku oku okutshintsha ngayo amandla.

Imaphu Esetyenziswa Kumhlaba Oqhelekileyo

Kumntu ongavumelaniyo nezobupolitika, yenza imaphu ebonakalayo yazo zonke izinto ovumelana ngazo − zombini ezopolitiko kunye nezingezopolitiko. Kusebenzise oku xa ingxubusho ishushu.

Isiphelo: Indlela igqitha ngapha kwencoko yababini

Ukufunda indlela yokuthetha ngezobupolitika ngaphandle kokuqalisa impikiswano akungokuphepha iingxubusho ezibalulekileyo okanye umahluko okhoyo. Kukuphuhlisa ubuchule bokubandakanyeka kwimfuno esisiseko yedemokhrasi: abemi abaneembono ezahlukeneyo abasebenza kunye naphantsi kokungavumelani. /ekutheni amaqela omabini ashiya iimvakalelo zokuva nokungahlonelwa nangaphandle kwesivumelwano.]

Ubuchule obudweliswe apha `kusukela ekuphulaphuleni ngokukhutheleyo ukufumana izinto ezidibeneyo, ukubuza imibuzo ukuya kukwazi ixesha lokudibanisa, --asenzi nje iindlela zonxibelelwano. Zibubuchule bobudemokhrasi obufunekayo ukuze sizilawule. Xa sisondela kwingxubusho zezobupolitika ngofuntso kunokuba silwe, noluntu kunokuba sibe nentiyo, sifuzisela uhlobo lwezobupolitika esifuna ukulubona.

Ingxubusho yezobupolitika isoloko ibangela ingxubusho ngenxa yokuba ezopolitiko ziphendula imibuzo esisiseko ephathelele indlela esiphila ngayo kunye. Kodwa uxinezeleko alufuni kulwa. Ukungathobeli akufuni kungabi nantlonelo. Iimbono ezahlukeneyo azifuni kwaphuka ulwalamano. Ngokuqhelisela obu buchule, sinokuba neengxoxo zezopolitiko ezifunekayo kwidemokhrasi ngoxa silondoloza ulwalamano olufunekayo kubantu bethu.

Injongo asikokuphelisa ukungavisisani kwezobupolitika, --iimbono ezingafaniyo zomeleza idemokhrasi. Injongo kukungavumelani bhetele: ngokwakha, ngentlonelo, nangempumelelo engakumbi. Ngexesha xa icandelo lezobupolitika libonakala lingenakufikeleleka, incoko nganye ephumelelayo enqamleze umahluko ikukuphumelela okuncinci kwempucuko yedemokhrasi.

Qala kancinci. Khetha umntu omnye ongavumelaniyo naye ngokwezobupolitika kodwa ozikhathalele. Sebenzisa ubuchule obunye obuvela kulo khokelo. Yiba nencoko enye ebhekiselwe ekuqondeni kunokuba icebise. Le migudu yobuqu, ephindaphindiweyo kwizigidi zamaMerika, isenokuqalisa ukuphazamisa umjikelo wokuthand ’ inxaxheba kwezobupolitika osongela idemokhrasi yethu kunye nolwalamano lwethu.

Khumbula: ukuthetha ngezobupolitika ngaphandle kokuphikisana bubuchule obuphucula indlela yokuqhuba. Incoko nganye ifundisa okuthile ngokuqhekeka. Ukungavumelani ngentlonelo komeleza izihlunu zedemokhrasi. Lonke ixesha lokuqonda umahluko lingqina ukuba amaMelika asenokuqhubeka ebandakanyeka ngokunempumelelo phezu kwako nje ukungavisisani okunzulu. Ikamva ledemokhrasi lixhomekeke kubuchule bethu bokwazi lobuchule obubalulekileyo bentlalo-ntle.

Kongezelelweyo koovimba bezopolitiko, qwalasela ukutyelela Icandelo lesizwe lentetho yoluntu okanye ukuhlola iingelosi ze-Braver's shares [ ekupheliseni isantya.