Ukuqonda Isiseko Samalungelo Empahla: Ukwandiswa Okunzulu Kwemithetho Yasekuhlaleni

Zimbalwa izinto zobumnini wempahla ezithwala ubunzima obuninzi − kwaye zimele izigqibo zoluntu ngendlela elimele lisetyenziswe ngayo ilizwe, liphuculwe, ligcinwe. Ukuba uthenge ikhaya lakho lokuqala, ukwandisa impahla, okanye ujonge nje ukudibanisa umgangatho, imithetho emiselwe ngumasipala wakho elawula oko unokukwenza kwaye ungakwazi. Le migaqo ayixhomekekanga; imela isigqibo soluntu ngendlela umhlaba omele usetyenziswe ngayo, uphuhliswe, ugcinwe. Kubanikazi bempahla kunye nabagcini bezinto, ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo ukuqokelela isakhiwo asiyo ngokobuqu, kuyimfuneko ukukhusela ixabiso lemali, ukuphepha iimfazwe ezingokomthetho ezibiza imali, kunye nokwenza izigqibo ezingolwazi.

Eli nqaku lindisa kwisiseko sokuhlala, lihlola umahluko okhoyo wabaphathi bempahla abasoloko bedibana, kwaye linika iindlela ezisebenzayo zokuhamba kule ndawo intsonkothileyo. Siza kuqwalasela iimeko zeli hlabathi apho ulwazi lwenza umahluko phakathi kweprojekthi enempumelelo kunye nophumo olunempumelelo.

Iyintoni Imithetho Yokuzikhohlisa Yaye Kutheni Ikho?

Embilinini wayo, umthetho olawulayo uyingqokelela yemithetho evumela ukwahlula umasipala ube yisithili okanye amacandelo, nganye inemisebenzi ekhethekileyo evumelekileyo, imigangatho yokwakha, kunye nemida yobunzima. Oorhulumente bongingqi basekuhlaleni bamisela le mithetho phantsi komgaqo osemthethweni we amandla alawulayo [, abenza bakwazi ukulawula impahla yabucala ukukhusela impilo kawonke-wonke, ukhuseleko, kunye nentlalo-ntle. Imbono yale mihla yokuqalisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-antingcrings ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, kunye nomthetho wokuqala wesiXeko i-19161616 kuya kulawulo nobude nokusetyenziswa kwee-tringles kunye noofekta zoshishino zodwa kwimimandla ehlala abantu.

I-Zoning isebenza imisebenzi emininzi ebalulekileyo:

  • [[UMTL:0] Ukwahlula umhlaba ongahambelaniyo usebenzisa]
  • [[Ubunzima babemi:0] ukuqinisekisa izibonelelo ezinjengendlela, amanzi, kunye nokungcola kungaxhasa inani labemi okanye abasebenzi.
  • Ukugcina amaxabiso empahla ngokwenza ujongo malunga noko kwakhiwe kwindlu esecaleni.
  • [[UMTL:0] Ukuphumeza iinjongo zoluntu zokuceba , njengokukhuthaza izindlu ezinokufikeleleka okanye ukukhusela isithuba esivulekileyo.

Ngaphandle kokuhlala, iqela elithe cwaka lingavuleka ngokusemthethweni ecaleni kwesikolo samabanga aphantsi, okanye inqaba ekwimigangatho engama-40 inganyuka kumbindi wengingqi yedolophana ezolileyo.

Isiseko Sasemthethweni Esomeleza Ukuzilungisa

Imimiselo yokulungisa iyinxalenye yemithetho yequmrhu ephakathi kwemithetho yengingqi ye-. , ecaleni kwekhowudi yokwakha, ikhowudi yomlilo, kunye neminye imimiselo yelizwe. Idalwe kwaye ilungiswe kwinkqubo kawonke-wonke equka ukucwangcisa iintlanganiso, iivote zebhunga lebhunga lesixeko, kwaye ngokufuthi isalathisi sikawonke-wonke. imaphu yokwakha, iikhowudi zomlilo, kunye neminye imimiselo yeliso yendlela esetyenziswa ngayo umhlaba jikelele. Iprojekthi yesakhiwo iquka ukuchola ikhowudi efana neR-1 (endlu ezihlala kuyo kuphela) okanye C2 (evenst) okanye CFUME)

Iindidi Zohlelo Nezibhalo Zalo Eziluncedo

Ngelixesha inqaku lokuqala lidwelise iindidi ezibanzi, isicelo sehlabathi lokwenene sineenkcukacha ezithe chatha. Ukuqonda inkcukacha zohlelo ngalunye lungakhusela iimpazamo ezibiza ixabiso.

Ukuqhatha: Akuyozindlu nje

I-R-2 ivumela izakhiwo zeentsapho ezininzi okanye iidolophu. Imiqathango enzima iquka ubukhulu begophe [[FLT:] imida yekhaya enye] (umz. 5 000 okanye 10 000 yeenyawo eziskwele), imisela iimfuno ezisemva (ukude isakhiwo kufuneka sibe semigceni ephezulu) kunye [[FLT] imida ephezulu] [[FLT] [FLT] [5] [5] [umsinga] [umsinga], okanye 1000 yeenyawo ezisisikwere).[FT] imigangatho emininzi ekhoyo.[FT]

Ugibe oluqhelekileyo: abaninimzi bacinga ukuba bangadibanisa iyunithi yerenti (iyunithi yokuhlala” okanye iADU) emva kwendlu yabo. Kodwa ke, ikhowudi emininzi yakudala yokwakha iyalwalela u-ADU okanye ifuna ukuba umnini wendlu ahlale kunye nokupaka izithuba ezongezelelekileyo. Abanini bezakhiwo ze Savvy bakhangela ukuba kuhlala phi na phambi kokuba bacwangcise nako ukwakhiwa.

Urhwebo: Udidi Oluhle Lweshishini

Imimandla yezorhwebo iyahluka-hluka kakhulu. C-1 (urhwebo lombindi wongingqi) ingavumela iintengiso ezincinci nee-ofisi ezichwepheshiweyo kodwa iyalela ukuqhuba okanye iivenkile zokulungisa izithuthi. C-2 okanye C-3 (izorhwebo) ivumela uludwe olubanzi lwamashishini, kuquka iivenkile zokutyela, ii-gesi, kunye nezitore ezinkulu. Abanye oomasipala basebenzisa imigangatho [[FLT:] umgangatho othelekelelayo [iiisizukulwana sengxolo, izithuthi, kunye neeyure zokusebenza ezivumelekileyo kunokuthenga impahla esetyenziswa yishishini, ungathathi ucinge ukuba nakuphi na ukusetyenziswa korhwebo kuvumelekile [[FLT:]] itafile ekhethekileyo

Ushishino nokuzimiwa kwezolimo

Uhlahlo lwemizi-mveliso lucalulwe lube yimizi-mveliso elula (indawo yokulala, indibano, ii-labbhu zophando) kunye noshishino olunzima (ukwenziwa kwemichiza, ukufunyanwa kwemichiza). Imimandla yethutyana ``indawo zentsiba, iindonga, okanye izithintelo-mbophele''. Indawo yezolimo yemizi-mveliso neendawo zokuhlala. I-agriculcorical congeng, ikhusela amafama ekungeneni edolophi kodwa isenokubeka nomlinganiselo omncinane wepasethi (umz. 20 okanye 40 weehektare) ukunqanda ukukhusela ulwa kwemingxunya encinane. Eminye imihlaba esetyenziswa njengemincu okanye indawo yefama.

Ulungiso lwale mihla ludityanisiwe

Uphuhliso olutsha lusebenzisa [[FLT: 0] ulungiso oluthe tye olusetyenziswayo kwisakhiwo esinye okanye kwinkqubela-phambili. Ngelixesha i- okanye uphuhliso lweyunithi olucwangcisiweyo (PUD) ukubekwa kwemingxube. Ezi zivumela indawo yokuhlala, ezorhwebo, kunye namanye amaxesha ushishino olulula lusebenzisa phakathi kwesakhiwo esinye okanye inkqubela phambili. Ngelixa imimandla edityanisiweyo ivela nemilinganiselo eyongezelelekileyo yokuyila, efana neemfuno zendlela ezihambayo, iprojekthi yomhlaba, kunye nedityaniswe nopakisha. Abani bempahla kwimimandla edityaniweyo-injini kufuneka balumkele kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwemisebenzi yokusebenza [[FLD:4]

Indlela Ukujinga Okuchaphazela Ngayo Amaxabiso Omzi Wakho Nezinto Onokuzifumana

Masiwandise amakhanikhazi, kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuhlahlela yeyona mpembelelo iphambili ngaphandle kwentengiso yempahla.

Icebo lokuchaza isalathisi esiphezulu nesona sisetyenziswa kakhulu

Abafaki-mali kunye nabanikazi bavavanya umgangatho osekelwe kwindlu yayo ephezulu kwaye engcono kakhulu ukusetyenziswa [].

ISidlo seNtloko sokuHlala

Kwimarike yezakhono ezishushu, iimpawu ezisele zinenkqubo enomxholo onika izithuba (umzekelo, zonke imvume ezifunekayo ezivunyiweyo) ziyalela ukuba kuhlawulelwe intlawulo. Abanikazi bemali bahlawula imali eninzi yepropati enokuxhasa ngokukhawuleza isakhiwo esinesantya esi-10 kunolowo ofuna inkqubela-nkqubo yokuphinda kubekwa kwakhona. Ukuqonda le mithetho ngundoqo ngoomatiloshe kunye nabathengi. Umthengisi othengise ixesha nemali ekulondolozeni ixabiso eliphezulu. Umthengisi kufuneka afune ixabiso eliphezulu.

Ufundisiso Lwetyala: Umgibe Osekelwe Ekhaya Woshishino

Qwalasela umninimzi ofuna ukuqhuba isibhakathi esincinane esisuka ekhitshini. Iingingqi ezininzi zokuhlala zivumela “imisebenzi yekhaya” kodwa ziwumisela ngokungqongqo: akukho mgunyaziso, akukho zithuthi zabathengi ezidlula abantu abambalwa ngemini, akukho basebenzi ngaphandle kwendlu, kungekho ngxolo okanye ivumba. Ukuba umnini-khaya uqala ukuthengisa izixakeko kwiivenkile zasekuhlaleni okanye ukuqesha abaqhubi abaqhubi, basenokungawuniki umyalelo wemali, banyanzele ishishini ukuvala okanye ukukhupha amawaka emalini ehlawulwa yimali okanye ingeniso esemthethweni. Umnini wempahla oqala ukuhlola indawo yokuqala angaqonda ukuba inginye (okanye ukusebenzisa imvume yemali) iyafuneka, kubasindisa kule ntlekele.

Uphando lwemithetho yokuzilolonga yasekuhlaleni: Isikhokelo senyathelo ngenqanaba

Inqaku lokuqala linike uluhlu olusisiseko. Nantsi indlela yophando ebanzi enokulandelwa ngabanini-mpahla.

  1. [[FLT: 0] Imisela umasipala olawulayo. Ukuba umhlaba wakho ukwilizwe elingadityaniswanga, isebe lokucwangcisa linegunya lakho. Ukuba kukwimida yesixeko, ucwangciso lwesebe lesixeko lubamba indawo.
  2. Imaphu esemthethweni yendawo ehlala kuyo. Izixeko ezininzi zinika imaphu esebenzisanayo kwi-intanethi i-GIS (Inkqubo yoLwazi lomzobo). Faka idilesi yakho ukuze ubone isalathisi sommandla wakho kunye nemida yaso. Jonga kwiindawo ezibotshelelweyo/ezikhethekileyo ezongeza iimfuno ezongezelelweyo (ugcino lwamandla, isikhukuliso, ingxolo yenqwelo-moya, njl.).
  3. Funda umthetho wekonke. Olu luxwebhu olude, kodwa jonga kwisahluko sengingqi yakho. Jonga iitafile "iindlela ezitshintshiweyo” (umphakamo, izithintelo, umlinganiselo wesithintelo, umlinganiselo wokupaka imoto), kunye“ nomahluko okhethekileyo” okanye “ulungiselelo”.
  4. phawula isicwangciso esibanzi somgaqo-nkqubo wexesha elide. Isicwangciso soluntu esithelekeleleyo [ okanye icebo lomphathi wecebo [ limisela inkqubo yexesha elide-usetyenziso lwelizwe (umz, “lo mmandla kufuneka utshintshe ukusuka kushishino ukuya kusetyenziswa ngokudityaniswa kwiminyaka engama-20”. Ukuba u-Zongth-meo thi thi yemicini ephezulu yendawo yakho, i-GUNIKS ingatshintshwa kwixa elizayo (umz. mz."mz."iiiiiiiiii.
  5. Incoko kumcebi [[FLT: 1]. Biza okanye tyelela isebe lokucwangcisa. Cela “ileta yoqinisekiso” eqinisekisa ulwakhiwo lomhlaba lwangoku kwaye idwelise naluphi na utshintsho olusele luhleli. Amasebe amaninzi akwanika ingqungquthela yangaphambili-nkqubo [ apho ungaxubusha khona umsebenzi wakho ocetyisiweyo wobucwangcisiweyo phambi kocwangciso olucwangcisiweyo.
  6. ugqirha . Kwimisebenzi entsokothileyo, igqwetha elisebenzisa umhlaba okanye ucebisi olunika indawo [ angasebenzisa iimvume, usebenziso lwemiqathango, kunye nezicelo zokuqululisa. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi ukuba iprojekthi yakho ithanda impikiswano okanye ifuna ucwem.

Iingxaki Eziqhelekileyo Nendlela Yokuzicombulula

Ngaphandle koludwe oluqhelekileyo, abanini - mhlaba basoloko behlangabezana nale ngxaki ikhethekileyo.

Imisebenzi neMimiselo eNgatshintshiyo

Umzekelo, ivenkile yekona eyasetyenziswayo phambi kokuba indawo iphinde yakhiwe ingavunyelwa ukuqhubeka (kodwa ukuba ayilwandisi okanye ingatshintshi ubunikazi (iimithetho emininzi iphelisa imisebenzi esetyenziswayo emva kwexesha lokusebenza kwesithuba). Ngokufanayo, ivenkile engeyoyamkelekanga kwisakhiwo (umz., indlu eyakhiwe ngokusondele kakhulu kumgca wempahla) ingalungiswa kodwa ingakhuliswa kakhulu. Abathengi kufuneka baqonde: ukuthenga i-inshorensi engading-iajijini.

Uhlahlo-lwabiwo-mali: Ixesha nendlela yokusebenzisa

[[NTL:0] imvume yokuphambuka kwiimfuno zokoqobo zomthetho wokuhlala ngenxa yobunzima obubodwa. Isifaki-sicelo kufuneka sibonise ukuba impahla ayinakusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle komqaqo, ukuba ubunzima abuzivelisi ngokwaso, kwaye ukunika i-vrance alunakuyonakalisa intlalo kawonke-wonke. i-Variances azinikwanga ngenxa yokuba umsebenzi wakho unokuba yingenelo okanye uluncedo. Inkqubo ibandakanya ukunikezela isicelo, ukuhlawula umrhumo, ukuva ibhodi yokucelwa phambi kolawulo oluchuliweyo [FLT] [FFF:3] [5] [5] okanye ibhodi yolungiso lolungiso].[FFOT]

Ukuhlaziywa Nokuhlaziywa Kwezicwangciso

Ukuba ufuna ukusetyenziswa okuthi icandelo langoku lingavumeli konke konke, njengokusakha isakhiwo seflame ye-10 kwingingqi elinganiselwe kumabali amane `````````````````''''''''''. Oku lisenzo sowiso-mthetho, esigqitywe libhunga okanye lisebe lengingqi, kwaye kunzima kakhulu kunendawo yokuhlala. Kufuneka ubonise ukuba ukuphinda unyuso luhambelane necebo elibanzi, kunceda imfuno kawonke-wonke (umz. g., indlu okanye imisebenzi), kwaye akuyi kuyenza bubi imisebenzi ekufuphi. Ngokufunyanisweni yemeko yesixeko, ii-trafishi, kunye nokuhamba-transtafile.

Ukuhlala Phambili Kweenguqu Zokuzilungisa Nokusetyenziswa Kwabantu

Ukuzimela akumi ndawonye. UMasipala usoloko ehlaziya imigaqo yawo yokulungisa utshintsho olukhoyo ekufunekeni kwezindlu, ekuphuhlisweni kwezoqoqosho, nakwizinto ezixhalabisa indalo. Abanini bezinto ezihlala zisazi izinto ezithe zachaphazela ukugcinwa kwazo.

  • [[FLT: 0] Ityala likawonke-wonke elithe gqolo-gqaba. Xa isixeko sicebisa umthetho omtsha odibanisa indawo okanye ummiselo othile okhethekileyo wokulungisa, kuqukwa iindlebe zikawonke-wonke. Ukuvavanywa/okanye ukuqwalasela nje kuphela, kukunika isilumkiso sangaphambili seenguqu ezinokuchaphazela ixabiso lempahla yakho okanye amathemba okuphuhlisa.
  • Ucwangciso lwentlanganiso zekomishini. Izixeko ezininzi zihlala-umsinga okanye imizuzu yasemva kwi-intanethi. Jonga izinto ezifana “nombhalo ofakelweyo” kwikhowudi edibanisa (ukwenza imithetho yokupaka, i-ADUs, njl.) kunye“ notshintsho lwendawo-yonke" kwimisebenzi ekufuphi nawe.
  • [[NTLA] IForm okanye dibanisa umanyano lwengingqi. Imicimbi yelizwi eqokeleliweyo. Ingingqi edityanisiweyo ingaphembelela ukuhlahlela izigqibo okanye ukuchasa inkqubela-phambili engangqinelaniyo. Ngokuchaseneyo, ukuba uceba ukuphuhlisa, ukudibana namaqela asekuhlaleni kuzakucutha inkcaso kusemngciphekweni.
  • Sebenzisa izixhobo zengingqi zekhompyutha. Ii-website ezifana uphando olubhabhayo kunye nee-ports zorhulumente zasekuhlaleni ngoku zinika iimaphu ezinika indawo kunye nembali. ESQING zixhobo [ zinikeza ukhokelo ngendlela icebo elinxulumene ngayo nophuhliso olubambekayo.

Ukucingela Okukhethekileyo Kwabarhwebi Bemiboniso

Abanikazi bemali abathenga izinto zorhwebo kufuneka basebenze ngenkuthalo engaphaya kwemali.

  • [[NTL:0] Igunyazisa intsebenziswano. Isakhiwo esidaliweyo “senokwalela ishishini elithile elifana ne bar, ivenkile yentsimbi, okanye i-mini yosuku. Iphepha lomthetho eligunyazisayo lokusebenzisa ngumthombo opheleleyo.
  • Umlinganiselo womgangatho we-CPF [FAR:1]. Oku kulinganisela ububanzi obusikwere benyawo zezakhiwo ngokunxulumene nobungakanani obuninzi. IFAR esezantsi ingaxinanisa ulwando.
  • ifuna iimfuno zokumisa . Izixeko ezininzi zifuna indawo enye yokupaka ngeenyawo ezisisikwere ezingama-200-300 zesithuba sentengiso. Ukuba ishishini lakho alinakukwazi ukuhlalisa ngokwaneleyo indawo yokupaka, kufuneka uthenge umhlaba omeleneyo okanye ufake i-pareance/zombini iindleko.
  • Uqwalaselo losebenziso lwemiqathango . Ukuba uhlobo lwakho lweshishini alukho “kulungile,” kufuneka ufakelele imvume yemiqathango okanye yokusetyenziswa okukhethekileyo. Oku kongeza ixesha, ixabiso, kunye nokungaqiniseki. Imanyano yeMelika yokuCwangcisa inika ubuncwane kwiimvume zomhlaba ezisemthethweni.

Isiphelo: Ukukucelela Umsebenzi

Imithetho yendawo elawulayo ingaziva ingumqathango wemiqathango, kodwa ikwayinkqubo ekhusela amaxabiso empahla kunye nobuntu boluntu. Isitshixo sokuphumelela kukuphanda okuqhubekekayo kunye nokhokelo lobuchule. Ukuba ungumnikazi wendlu uceba ukulungiswa, umnini-mashishini omncinane okhulula iqonga, okanye umbhekisi phambili wenxuwa, ezinika ixesha lokuqonda ikhowudi yokubhalisa, kwaye indlela enokuthi ikwenze ngayo kugcinwe imali, ixesha, kunye nonxunguphalo. Ukuba umnini wendlu akanikwanganto isakhiwo; yimeko echukumileyo ongayiphembelela ngokubhalisa, iinkqubo zekhompyutha, nokuthobela imithetho. Inkosi ye-congo, kunye nawe, umnini weyona ndawo inamandla.

Ukuze ufunde ngokubhekele phaya, jonga i- Cornell Legal Information ye-canment Institute ye-' okanye uhlole i-webhsayithi yesebe lokucwangcisa lengingqi lenu lasekuhlaleni. Ulwazi luyinkuselo elungileyo kwiimpazamo zokulungisa ezibiza imali eninzi.