Ukwazisa: Isixeko Esineedolophu EzineeJCP

IQela lobuKomanisi laseJapan (JCP) lelinye lamagunya ezobupolitika amileyo ixesha elide eJapan, kunye nokuzinza kwalo kumaziko edolophu kunika uhlolisiso olunyanzelisayo kwimeko yezobupolitika. Ngoxa amaqela amaninzi axhasayo ehlabathini lonke aye azama ukulondoloza ubuchule bawo ekunyukeni kwe-generical, iJCP ikrobe kwindawo ekhethekileyo neqinileyo kwizixeko ezifana ne-Osaka, ne-Yokotla. Eli nqaku lihlolisisa iindlela ezithile zezobupolitika ezivumele iJCP ukuba ixhase kwaye ikhule impembelelo yayo yasedolophini, ukusuka ekumisweni kwengca ephezulu ekungeneni kwemicimbini. Ukuqonda ezi zinto kucacisa indlela iqela elineembono eqinileyo yezobunzululwazi engokolwazini elihlala ngayo ikho ikho impumelelo kwimekobume yehlabathi elinamandla neguquka ngokukhawulezayo.

Indlela ye-JCP asiyo-monlithic; iyahluka-hluka ngokweseti, ingingqi, kunye namanani abantu. Noko ke, kuvela iindlela ezithile: ukuzinikela ngokunzulu kuluntu, ukugxininisa okuphambili kwimisebenzi yengqesho kunye nemicimbi yezindlu, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamathematilo-nkqubo okucwangcisa abantu ukudlula abagcini-sango besazulu. Ngokuhlalutya ezi ndlela zobugcisa ngobunzulu, singayiqonda bhetele ingxube phakathi kwengcamango kunye nenkqubo ye-pragmatic kwimibutho yezobupolitika yasezidolophali, kwaye oko amava ka-JCP kusenokuthetha kumaqela akwindawo emfazwe ephambili kwimimandla ephambili ye-Rodecimalism.

Imvelaphi Yembali Yokubandakanyeka Edolophini

Ukufumana nokuqalisa kwembutho yedolophu (1920s-1940s)

Iqaliswe ngowe-1922, i-JCP yavela ngexesha lesiphithiphithi esikhulu soluntu kunye nophuhliso lwezigrogrisi eJapan. Ukususela kwimihla yakudala, eli qela lahlasela abasebenzi bemizi - mveliso kunye nabalimi basezidolophini, abaseka isiseko salo. Iqonga lalo mkhosi lalixhasa intlalo-ntle yomhlaba wonke, amalungelo abasebenzi, kunye notshintsho lwelizwe oluthi kamva lube luhlasele luxinzelelene kakhulu, lwaxhaphaze imimandla yasezidolophini. Nangona i-JCP yahlala phantsi koMthetho olondolozwayo kunye norhulumente wemfazwe yemfazwe, ingakumbi kubafundi nakumaziko oshishino. Le mibutho yazisa iDNA yolwano yemfazwe kamva eyayizakuba nenkcuphelo.

Ukwakhiwa kwakhona kwe-Prester-War kunye nomfanekiso we-“Safe".

Emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, iJCP yavela kwimimandla yasedolophini engekho mthethweni kwaye yakhawuleza yazibeka njengenkuselo yokusebenza kwintsalela yezixeko zaseJapan. Iqonga leqela lezoburhulumente belizwe linye lagxininisa ukulwa nolawulo lwedemokhrasi, ulawulo lwedemokhrasi, kunye nentlalo-ntle yoluntu. Edolophini, iJCP yazimisela imibutho yalo engenisa iingcambu zotyani zokutya, ukulungiselela intsebenziswano, ukulungiselela intsebenziswano, nokuxhasa ukubuyiselwa kwezindlu, kunye nokufuduswa kweentsapho. Lo msebenzi woluntu wabangela ukuba iqela lidume ngokuthembeka nokunganyaniseki kobuqhotho, kwaye lifumane udumo oluqhubekayo. Ngexesha lowe yi-1970 ne-1970, njengoko i-JCPCP igxininisa kwiziphumo ezingalunganga zokufuduswa kwemilo yasezidolobhini: ungcozwano, ukurhorhorhook amaqela amaqela amaqela amaqela ahlala eedwa rhoqo ngeza kumaqela eegroogcunt.

Ukusuka ekuthatheni izithuba ukuya kwiPragmatism (80s-19990)

Iminyaka yee-1980 yafumana utshintsho olubalulekileyo kumgaqo we-JCP. Emva kokuwa kweSoviet Union nokuthotywa kwemithetho yobukhomanisi emhlabeni wonke, i-JCP yalungelelanisa ubugcisa bayo yaza yashukuma kwi- “democratic commonism". Kwimimandla yasedolophini, oku kwathetha ukugxininiswa okukhulu kwimibandela yolawulo lwasekuhlaleni kunokuba kutshintshwe. Iqela laqalisa ukudibanisa namanye amaqela alwayo kunye nemibutho yabemi abazimeleyo, ingakumbi ukujikeleza kwemekobume yendalo kunye namalungelo abantu. Oku kwavumela uJCP kugcine isiseko salo sasedolophini kanye njengokuba amanye amaqela asekhohlo eqhekene. Ngowe-199090, iJCPS, laqalisa ukusetyenziswa koorhulumente abaninzi basedolobheth, lilungiselela ilizwi elizinzileyo xa linenxaxheba kulawulo lwezizwe ezimanyeneyo.

Uqhekeko Lwezobupolitika Kwimimandla Yasemadolophini

Ii- Grasroots Ubumbelo loluntu kunye ne- “ofisi yoBume-Nyaka". Imodeli

Ubuchule obuninzi be-JCP obahlulayo buthungelwano lwazo olubanzi lwee-ofisi zengingqi ( ukukorho okanye ii-ofisi zesithili. Ngokungafaniyo namaqela amaninzi ezobupolitika agcina ii-ofisi ezimbalwa zengingqi, i-JCP isebenza ii-ofisi ezininzi ezincinane, ezisisigxina ezihlala abantu kwizindlu-gcume abantu. Ezi ofisi zisebenza njengamasebe oluntu, zinika icebiso elisemthethweni, zinceda abemi balapho ukuba baqhubele urhulumente, kwaye zilungise amaqela ofundisiso-mthetho neziganeko zenkcubeko. Amalungu eqela aqeqeshelwe ukubonisa kwimithendeleko yasekuhlaleni, ahlala ekho kwintlanganiso zasekhaya, atyelela iintlanganiso zendlu zendlu-omatilo-omatilo--onke, amaxesha amaninzi athe rhoqo ngonyaka. Oku kuveliswa kuzisa ubukho boluntu, kunceda ukunxibelelana koomatilo-omatilo-omatila. Kwimijiji eenqanawa apho kusoloko ukukhangela khona ii-omatilo-omatilo-omatilo-omatilo-o

Iphulo leCandelo eliyiNkcubeko: Indlu, Izithuthi, kunye Nemijelo Ephilayo

IJCP ivumela intsebenziswano yayo yasedolophini, inkxalabo yemihla ngemihla. Ukunikezelwa kwezindlu ngumcimbi ongapheliyo eTokyo nase-Osaka, kwaye i-JCP iye yasoloko ixhasa ulawulo lwerente, ulwandiso lwezindlu zikawonke-wonke, kwaye imigaqo yokukhusela uluntu eqinileyo. Kunyulo lwasekuhlaleni, uJCP abatshabhini basoloko besenza iphulo elineengcebiso elichazayo lemiqathangokwazo yemithetho yokuqesha okanye ukubopha okanye ukucelelwa ngokuchasene nokugxothwa kwezindlu. Ngokunjalo, iqela liye lawenza umngeni wosayino lwezithuthi zikawonke, ukuchasana nokukhuthazwa kwemisebenzi ekufuneka i-JCPPP kusetyenziswe ngokugqithisileyo kwimiqatha lemibangomnye yale yezo ndawo.

Umanyano lwe-Ofisi yeNtlalo kunye noLuntu

I-JCP igcina amaqhina omeleleyo kunye namaqumrhu asebenzayo asekhohlo, ingakumbi lawo amela abasebenzi bamacandelo oluntu, abasebenzi bezothutho, kunye nootitshala. Kwimimandla yasedolophini, apho uxinezeleko lwe-JCP luphezulu kunakwimimandla yasemaphandleni, ezi zivumelwano zinika i-JCP kunye namajoni ahamba ngeenyawo ukwenzela amaphulo, inkxaso, kunye nesiqhagamshelanisi esingqalileyo sokusebenza kwiqela labavoti beqela. Iqela liye lancedisa ekulungiseni ukulwa kweminyanzelo ekwalulweni komthetho wempangelo, ucalucalucalulo emsebenzini, kunye nomsebenzi ongahlelekiyo (] [ihiski])). Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uJCP kufunyaniswe nakusebe lwangaphandle kwabasebenzi bezelo, liqonda ukutshintsha kwemisebenzi yaseJapan. Oku kunceda ukuhambela komsebenzi kwemibutho yezelo yasezi yaseOxropulkn.

Iqhinga lobuzwe namanani: Ukufikelela ulutsha olusedolophini

Imithombo Yezopolitiko: Amaphephandaba Neegqabi Zasesitratweni

Ngoxa amaqela amaninzi aseNtshona eshiyekile eshiyiwe kumajelo eendaba, i-JCP iyaqhubeka ifaka imali eninzi kwiphephandaba layo, iSinbun Akahara [Iflegi ebomvu]. Kwimimandla yasedolophini, amalungu edilini asasaza i-Akahata [[FLT]] [[FLT]]] ezitishini zikaloliwe, ezitrato, nasezixekweni zezentengiso, kunye neziganeko zoluntu. Le ndlela endala ebekwe kwinjongo ecacileyo isebenza ngokufanelekileyo: inika abaxhasi beli thuba kwaye isebenza njengesikhumbuzo sobukho beqela. I-ACPGratory ihlala iliqhinga eliqhelekileyo, ingakumbi phambi kovolo, apho amavolonti asebenzisa ii-code, iilwimi ezilula, xa kusenokubonakala lusebenza ngokuchaphakalukusebenza, ubuchule obuqhelekileyo, ukufikelela kwingxelo-machiza-ndaba.

Ukuqhelaniswa kwenkqubo yoosomashishini neyobugcisa

Iqonda imfuneko yokunxibelelana nabavoti abaselula, i-JCP ikhulise ngokuphawulekayo indlela yokubhala amanani ayo. Iqela ligcina ii-akhawunti ezisebenzayo kwi-twitter (X), i-YouTube, ne-TikTok, apho ibeka khona ividiyo ezibonisa iingxinano ezichaza iinkqubo okanye iintlanganiso zikarhulumente eziqhelekileyo. Iinkokeli zeqela liye lasebenzisa isandi esithe ngqo kwezi ndawo zeqonga, lisebenzisa iimemes, intlekisa, kunye neempendulo ezingqalileyo zokubonisa imixholo. Olu tshintsho lwamanani lwakhawuleziswa yi-COVIID-19, eyanyanzela iqela ukuba lishe iintlanganiso ezininzi eziqhelekileyo zengingqi. Ngoku iJCP igcina ixesha zihleli kwidolophu ne-QA, zikhupha amalungu aselula athetha ngolwimi lwaseJapan.

Ukubandakanyeka Kuzo Iinkampu ZeYunivesithi

Iiyunivesithi zaseJapan, ingakumbi ezidolophini njengeTokyo, iKyoto, neOsaka, zisoloko zivunyiwe kudala. Iphiko labafundi beli qela, iDemocratic Youth League of Japan (ngoku inxalenye yentlangano yabantwana ebanzi yeJCP), ligcina ubukho obubonakalayo ezikoleni ngokufunda, iintetho zabakhenkethi, kunye neziganeko zezentlalo. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iJCP iye yasebenzisa amaqonga akwizikhundla akwizine nekhompyutha ukunxibelelana nabafundi, idala amaqela asekuhlaleni athetha ngeemali ze-tooksi, amathemba omsebenzi, nemibango yezindlu ezinxulumene nabantu abaselula. Iqela labafundi beyunivesithi lisebenzisa izifundo zemfundo kunye namatsha, linikela amava okwenene eendleko yolonwabo kunye nendlela yobulungisa behlabathi.

Ubuchule bokuphumelela: uPhumelela (okanye ukuqhatha)

Unyulo Lwasekuhlaleni: Isiseko Samandla

Amandla okhetho e-JCP kwimimandla yasedolophini abonakala kakhulu kumgangatho wasekuhlaleni. Kwiindibano zesewadi (ku-gikai) kunye namabhunga esixeko (shigikai), i-JCP ngokungaguqukiyo ifumana inani elibalulekileyo lezihlalo , kwaye ichaza ukuma kwesizwe sayo iDiet. Ezi zihlalo zisebenza njengesiseko solawulo apho iqela linokubumba inkqubo yezindlu, intlalo-ntle, imfundo, kunye nocwangciso lwasedolophini. Abathathi-nxaxheba be-JCP basoloko befumana inani elinde labemi beendawo zabo zokuhlala, abaziwayo ngeminyaka emininzi yenkonzo yoluntu. Oku kumisa i-ankile yasekuhlaleni kwenza kube nzima ukoyiswa, kwana kwezobupolitika ezingentle.

Unyulo Lwesizwe: Ulawulo olucwangcisiweyo noluyilwayo lwezopolitiko

Kumgangatho wesizwe, i-JCP isebenzisa indlela “yokuqwalasela okukhawulezileyo.” Kunokuba isasaze ubuncwane kuzo zonke iindawo, iqela libeka amandla alo kwinani elincinane ledolophu ekwindawo ekukho kuyo ithuba lokwenene lokuphumelela/okanye ukuphembelela isiphumo. Kwizingingqi ezikwilungu elinye, iJCP isoloko isebenzisana namanye amaqela achaseneyo ngokugqithisileyo kwimibutho yemida yasedolophini. Umelo lwe-JCP luvumela ukubuyisela umbangi omnye kwiqela elikhulu lenkcaso ukuze lwandise amathuba okuphumelela iLiberal Democratic Party (LDP). Le ntsebenzi yezobuchule, nangona iphikisana neqela, ivumela uJCPCP ukuba ifake ngaphezulu kobunzima bayo kwimidlalo yemibutho yemigrobini. Umelo lwe-JPCPPP, kwakhona luye lwahlula i-R, njengoko lifumana i-votiventi yeqela labo elingu-PGrediout, ukuba lixhasa i-R.

Ukujongwa Ngokungqalileyo Kwinkcazelo Yezibalo: Amabhinqa, Amagcisa Aselula Nabaphambukeli

I-JCP iye yenza imigudu yamabom yokudibanisa idibene ne-odolothi elijongene nayo kunye nesibheno samanani abantu abasoloko betyeshelwa ngamaqela aphambili. Kwimimandla yasedolophini, amaziko angaphezulu kakhulu kunawo nawuphi na umbutho omkhulu waseJapan, edwelisa imigaqo yawo engqongqo yobufanani. Ikwajolise kwiingcali abaselula . /abafundisi-mfundo, abongikazi, abazobi, kunye nabasebenzi bezobugcisa [“ngokugxininisa imibango efana nomlinganiselo wobomi bobomi, ukusungula inkxaso yoqoqosho, kunye namalungelo amanani. Ngaphezu koko, i-JCP ifikelele kubemi bangaphandle kweJapan abahlala kwamanye amazwe, bekhuthaza iindlela ezilula kunye nemithetho elwanyana. Oku kunceda ukufikelela kwiqela lombutho lobudala, ubufana nohlanga, ubuhlanga, uklomelo, ukuqinisa imigca esezantsi kwizixhobo ezikwizigrorhorhorho.

Ucelomngeni Nezinto Ezisikelwe U umda

I-Electoral Ceilings kunye ne- “Protest” Umgibe we-Bote

Ngaphandle kobukho bayo basekuhlaleni obunamandla, iJCP ijongene nesilingi esicacileyo sokhetho lwesizwe. Abavoti abaninzi basedolobheni bajonga eli qela njengeqela “lokukhuthaza” khetho − indlela yokubhalisa ukunganeliseki yi-LDP ngaphandle kokulindela urhulumente wenyani. Imbali yeqela elinamandla kwaye iqhubeke ilwa phambili i-odactism yeenkqubo ezithile zentlalo zenhlalo (njengokupheliswa kwe Japhani-U.S Treaty) ukhuseleko lususa uvositisoti ongaphezulu. Oku kubhexeko-vote olunamandla kuthetha ukuba uJCPP kuxhase ngobujinga bobutshitshini, unyuke ngamaxesha ehlazo lukarhulumente kodwa luphela ngokukhawuleza njengoko kuvela amanye amaqela abachasi.

Amalungu Alupheleyo Nocelomngeni Lokubuyela Eburhulumenteni

Isiseko sobulungu beJCP sifana, nabemi baseJapan, ukwaluphala ngokukhawuleza. Amalungu amaninzi akhutheleyo edolophu ahlala ephumle, anamashumi eminyaka obomi obungaphiliyo kodwa anamandla alinganiselweyo okuqhubeka esenziwa iphulo. Ukukhuthaza nokugcina amalungu amatsha akwindawo yokhuphiswano lwemisebenzi yasezidolophini kunye nemfundo. Ngokukodwa iJapan ihlala iyingxaki engapheliyo. Ngokufuthi idla ngokumathidala ukunikezela kubomi obunzima, obuphantse bungamaqela athengwayo. Ngoxa iJCP iye yazama ukwenza imbonakalo yayo yale mihla, impucuko yangaphakathi ihlala ihleli kwimibagxulukwano yabakhulile, nto leyo enokuziva ingumngeni.

IiNtloko zeNkcubeko: Ulungiso lweNkcubeko.

Olunye ucelomngeni olubalulekileyo lwangaphakathi lwe-JCP luxanduva phakathi kweengcamango kunye nabahlaziyi abaphambili beqela. Olu ngquzulwano lukhulu kakhulu kwiindawo zasedolophini, apho izobupolitika ezidibeneyo zidla ngokufuna ukulalanisa ngezantsi ngokuhlengahlengisa ukuchasana nezivumelwano zokhuseleko okanye ukutshintsha imithetho elawulayo yenkampani. Oku kulalanisa kuye kwakhokelela kwimibango yangaphakathi neyasekuhlaleni, ibangela ukuba umyalezo weqela ungabi nasiphithiphithi-phithi-ji. Ukulungelelanisa imfuneko yokungaguquguquki kwemi ngemibandela yehlabathi le-politiki yenyani kunye nentengiso yezopolitiki yeli.

Ulwalathiso Nenkqubo Yexesha Elizayo

Ukuqinisa amanani kunye nephulo logcino-lwazi lokuqhuba

Xa ujonga phambili, i-JCP ifaka utyando kwizixhobo ezintsonkothileyo zamanani, kuquka ii-data ezidibanisa ukujinga-jinga kunye nokuthunyelwa kwemiyalezo emincinane. Iqela likwazama namaziko abonisa ukuba zikho ncam ngezantsi. "Iiplatfomu" ezithe zafana nemodeli endala ye-ofisi yobulali kwisithuba samanani. Iinjingalwazi ezincinane zityhalela phambili ukusebenzisa ngamandla okuqulethwe yividiyo kunye nezixhobo zokubhala, kuquka ii-apps ezivumela abaxhasi ukuba badibanise kwiziganeko, ukunikela, okanye ukwabelana okuqule. Ukuba le migudu yotshintsho yamanani iyaphumelela, iJCP ingafikelela kwisizukulwana esitsha sabavoti bedolophu abathanda ukuvavanywa kwezithethe kodwa bevulela kwimibutho esekelwe kwingxelo.

Uqikelelo lwemiqathango esekelwe kwimpikiswano

Kunokuzama ukuphumelela uninzi lwesizwe, qha ngokungekho ngqiqweni kwikamva elinokubonwa kwangaphambili, `i-JCP' ijonge phambili kwimibutho esekelwe kwinkupho ekwimeko ethile yasedolophini. Ezi ziquka ukutshintsha kwemozulu, ukulalisa, amalungelo endlu, amaphulo okulwa nokruthakruthwano, kunye nokukhusela iinkonzo zikawonke-wonke. Ngokusebenza namaqela emekobume, abahlali, kunye nemibutho yamalungelo abantu, i-JCP ingafumana inkqubo yokuphumelela ngaphandle kokulawula uninzi lwezihlalo.

Ukhokelo Lwabantwana Nokubuyiselwa Kwabo

Ekugqibeleni, i-JCP yenza umgudu odibeneyo wokubeka amalungu aselula kwindima yokhokelo olubonakalayo, kurhulumente wasekuhlaleni nakwiekomiti zeqela. Abameli abaselula bazisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonxibelelwano, ukuthambeka kwamanani, kunye nemigaqo efuna ukukhuthazwa kwabemi basezidolophini. Inyathelo “eliphakathi” elithabatha inyathelo ngokukhutheleyo lokufumana abaphumeleleyo abaphumeleleyo kwimfundo yaseyunivesithi kunye noochwepheshe abaphambili, bewanika iindlela ezikhawulezayo zokufumana ubunyani. Ukuba olu tshintsho lwesizukulwana luphumelele, i-JCP lungahlala lungumdlalisela kwimimandla yezobupolitika yasezidolophini eJapan kangangamashumi eminyaka ezayo.

Isiphelo

Ukunyamezela kweQela lamaKomanisi laseJapan kwimimandla yasezidolophini kukungqina ukukwazi kwalo ukutshintsha ukuzinikela kwengqondo kwizinto zasekuhlaleni. Ngokugcina i-ofisi ezikufutshane ezixineneyo, ngokuqwalasela imibandela ebonakalayo efana nezindlu kunye nokuhamba, kunye nokuveliswa kwemali kwimisebenzi yale mihla, iJCP iqophele isiseko esizinzileyo esizinzileyo . I-JCP ibonise ukuba uluvo lumele lufakwe kwindawo esendaweni ebanzi. Luxanduva olukhoyo: uxanduva lwama, ukuxambulisana olukhoyo, kunye nophahla oluzinyo oluthiyo oluthiyo oludiza iminqweno ebanzi. Kodwa elo qela linezifundo eziluncedo kwimibutho elizinzileyo kwizixeko zaseJapan, linezifundo ezizinzileyo ezizinzileyo ezishiyekileyo emhlabeni wonke. IJCPPP ibonisa ukuba uluqikelele kwindawo ekhoyo, usuku-lusuku-luquluvo, kwaye kutshintsha ngokukhawuleza okuzizixhobo zobupolishinazo, kusebuzwe lobuqu, kuseluntluqobo.

Ukufunda Okungakumbi