Indima Eyandayo Yohulumeni Bendawo Ekuhwebeni Amakethe Angemuva

Amapulatifomu amafushane ahlelwe emapulatifomu anjenge-Airbnb, Vrbo, ne-Briting.com aguqula indawo yokungenisa izihambi phakathi neminyaka eyishumi edlule. Okuqale njengendawo yezihambi ezikwazi ukuhlukanisa imali ezikwaziyo ukuyisebenzisa iye yakhula yaba imboni yezigidi ngezigidi eziningi yemali manje ethinta cishe wonke amadolobha nedolobha. Kubantu abaqashayo, lezi zikhungo zinikeza izindawo zokuhlala ezivumelana nezimo, ngokuvamile ezithembekile. Kubaphathi bezindawo, bamelela umsele omusha wemali. Kodwa kohulumeni bendawo, ukwanda ngokushesha kwezindawo eziqashiwe ngezikhathi ezimbalwa kuye kwadala indida ekwazi ukuvala izindleko zokuhlala, ukugcinwa kwentela, ngisho nokuphepha komphakathi.

Njengoba ingxenye ikhula, ohulumeni bendawo baye basuka ezibukelini ezingenzi lutho baye kubaphathi abasebenzayo. Igunya labo lisuka emagunyeni amaphoyisa asekhona isikhathi eside − ikhono lokuhlanganisa impilo, ukulondeka, nenhlalakahle yemiphakathi yabo. Namuhla, amadolobha emhlabeni wonke ayimithetho yokuphayona elinganisela iminikelo yezomnotho yezisebenzi eziqashiwe kanye nesidingo sokuvikela amasheya asemathunjini amade, ukulondoloza ukwakheka komphakathi, nokuqinisekisa ukuncintisana ngokulunga nendawo yokuhlala engokwesiko. Lesi sihloko sihlola isisekelo salezimiso, amathuluzi avamile, ukufeza izinselele, nokukhula kwemikhuba engcono kakhulu engaqondisa ukubusa okuphumelelayo.

Okwenza Ohulumeni Bendawo Bangenele Ezimakethe Zengqondo Ezingezinsukwana

Amaholo aqashwe isikhathi esifushane awasebenzi endaweni engenamakhaya. Uma umninikhaya eguqula iyunithi ibe iholide eliqashelwe ngokugcwele, lelo qembu lisuswa emakethe yezindlu ezinde zesikhashana .(ukususa imithombo yezindlu zezakhamuzi ezikhona kakade. Emadolobheni kakade abhekene nokuswelakala kwezindlu, lokhu kuguqulwa kungaphoqelela ukuqasha futhi kuyenze kube nzima kakhulu ukuba imikhaya ithole amakhaya aqinile. Ngaphandle kwezindawo zokuhlala. Ukushintsha njalo kwezivakashi kungadala umsindo, ukuminyana kwezimoto, kanye nempikiswano yemfucucu ecindezela omakhelwane nemisebenzi yamadolobha. Ohulumeni bendawo balapha banikezwa ngokukhethekile ukuba bakhulume ngalendawo yangaphandle ngoba baqonda izimo ezithile zemiphakathi yabo.

Ukuvikela Izindlu Ezinhle Nokutholakala Kakhulu

Isizathu esivame ukukhonjwa sokulawula iziqasha zesikhashana ukukhokha kwazo indlu. Izifundo ezivela ku-Urban Institute nezinye izinhlangano zokucwaninga ziye zafaka isiqinisekiso sokuthi emadolobheni aphakeme-demand, u-1% ngamunye wezinhlu zezindawo zokuqasha zingahambisana nokunyuka okungakholekiyo ngokuqashiwe. Izindawo zokuqashiswa, lapho umnikazi engahlali nge-stan, unenkinga ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthi uguqula amayunithi ezindawo zokuhlala ngokwezentengiselwano. Ukukhuluma ngalokhu, imithetho eminingi yendawo manje idinga ukuqasha okufushane ukuze kube indawo yokuhlala yabamende, noma ipesenti elivumela ukuqasha ubusuku obugcwele ukuba isetshenziswe.

Ukulondoloza Ukungabi Nalutho Komakhelwane

Izikhungo zokuqasha ezithatha isikhathi esifushane ziletha inani labantu elidlulayo ezindaweni zokuhlala. Nakuba izivakashi eziningi zinomthwalo wemfanelo, inqwaba yenguquko ingaphazamisa ibala lendawo ephakathi kwe-computer. Umsindo uphazamisa izikhalazo, ukulahlwa kwemfucumfucu okungafanele, nokuntuleka kwezimoto kuphakathi kwezindaba ezivame kakhulu ezibikwa omakhelwane. Ohulumeni bendawo basebenzisa imithetho enjengemingcele yokuhlala, amahora ethulile, nezimiso zokulahla imfucumfucu kadoti eziphoqelelwe ukunciphisa lemiphumela. Amanye amadolobha aye adala futhi izikhalazo ezishisayo noma izikhulu ezinikezelwe ukusabela ngokushesha ezimpahleni ezicasulayo.

Ukuqinisekisa Umncintiswano Oqotho Ngokuphambana Kwamasiko

Amahhotela, ama-motel, kanye nama-ostel escape-sleast asebenza ngaphansi kwesethi ephephile, eyokwakha, nemithetho yentela. Iziqasha-mali ezifushane ezisebenza endaweni empunga, ukukhokha izintela noma ukunamathela emlilweni ofanayo, ezinyangweni zempilo. Lokhu kwadala indawo yokudlala engafani. Ohulumeni bendawo baye basabela ngokunweba izintela ehhotela eziqashweni ezimfushane futhi bafune abaqashi ukuba bahlangabezane nezindinganiso zokuphepha zezokusebenza njengemishini yokugada intuthu, i-carbonoxide, i-oxide, kanye namasuntswoyela acacile. Lezi ziqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izindlwana zokulala zisiza ngokulingana ezinkonzweni zasedolobheni nasesini.

Ukwenza Inzuzo Yezinkonzo Zomphakathi

Intela yentela yezisebenzi .[1] Ngokuvamile ibizwa ngokuthi intela yehhotela noma yezivakashi. Ngokuqoqa lentela ezindaweni zokuqasha isikhashana, ohulumeni bendawo bangaxhasa ukuthuthukiswa kwezokuvakasha, intuthuko yezakhiwo, nezinhlelo zezindlu ezibizayo. Amadolobha anjengo-Austin, Texas, ne-Seattle, iWashington, aye asebenzisana ngokuphumelelayo nezindawo zesikhulu sentela yezisebenzi, okwenza kube lula ukuthobela abaqashi nokuthatha imali elahlekile ngaphambili.

Izinyathelo Ezivamile Zokuqondisa: Ukubukeka Okunemininingwane

Nakuba wonke amadolobha evumelanisa imithetho yawo nezimo zendawo, kuye kwavela iqoqo lamathuluzi okuqondisa avamile.

Izimiso Zokubhalisa Nezokulungisa Imali

Isisekelo sezimiso eziphumelelayo ukwazi ukuthi ubani oqashayo nokuthi kuphi. Ukubhalisa noma ukubhalisa kudinga abanikazi ukuba bafake imvume, bakhokhele, futhi banikeze ukwaziswa kokwazina nobufakazi bokubekwa kwempahla noma imvume yendawo. Amanye amadolobha, njengaseNew York, adinga abaquli ukuba babhalise nenhlangano yendawo, khona - khona ekhipha inombolo ekhethekile emele ivele kuzo zonke izinombolo. Lesimiso sidala ukulandisa futhi sikwenze kube lula ukuphoqelela eminye imithetho. Ukuhluleka ukubhalisa inhlawulo oluyinkombathi elinganayo (R3,5,000). Isibonelo esiphawulekayo yi-[FLT:] i-New York City of Enctivementationmentation [Foct:], esebenzisa ukuhlelwa okungekho emthethweni.

Imikhuba Emihle Kakhulu Yezinhlelo Zokubhalisa

  • Inkokhelo ephansi ukukhuthaza ukuthobela: Inkokhelo ephakeme ingasunduza izithuthi emhlabathini. Ukubeka izindleko ezifanele zaminyaka yonke (umz. $50-40) inciphisa izithiyo.
  • Ihlanganisiwe namasiteji ohlu:[ Ukufuna amapulatifomu ukuqinisekisa ukubhalisa ngaphambi kokuvumela uhlu lokuya ekhona (ukubhalisa "akukho, akukho uhlu" uhlobo).
  • amabhodi e-Public: Amanye amadolobha, njengeSan Francisco, anikeza ibalazwe lomphakathi lezinombolo ezibhaliwe ukuze kwandiswe ukukhanya.

Izimfuneko Zokuqala Zokuhlala Nezitolo Zosuku Lwamazinyo

Ukuvimbela ukuguqulwa kwezindlu zesikhashana zibe amahhotela e-de coro, izifunda eziningi zilinganisela isikhashana sokuqasha isakhiwo esiyinhloko sommemi (lapho ummemi ehlala khona okungenani izinyanga eziyisithupha ngonyaka). Ngaphezu kwalokho, amadolobha angase afake inani lobusuku obubonke iyunithi ingaqashwa minyaka yonke. Ngokwesibonelo:

  • San Francisco:[ Abaququzeleli bangaqasha indawo yabo eyinhloko yokuhlala, futhi kungadluli ubusuku obungu-90 ngonyaka uma ummemi engekho.
  • Lodon:[ Umthetho wezinsuku ezingama-90 usebenza kuwo wonke uhlu lwasekhaya ngaphandle kokuba ummemi ahlele imvume.
  • IsiPortland, Oregon: Iziqalisi zesikhashana zilinganiselwe kumashumi amathathu izinsuku ngonyaka ngezindawo ezingasebenzi kumnini-khaya ezisendaweni yokuhlala.

Lezi zigqoko zenziwa ukuba zilondoloze izindlu zokuqasha zezakhamuzi ezinde kuyilapho zisavumela abanikazi bamakhaya ukuba bafake iholo labo ngezikhathi ezithile. Nokho, ukuhoxa kuvame ukudinga ukwaziswa okuhlanganyelwayo emapulatifomuni (indawo yokulwa emadolobheni amaningi.

Ukulima Nezwe Kusebenzisa Imithetho

Izimiso zokuhlukanisa ezentengiselwano ngokomlando nemisebenzi yokuhlala. Iziqasha-zikhawu ezifushanisiwe zifiphale lowomugqa. Ohulumeni bendawo baye balungisa imithetho yendawo ukuze bachaze ukuthi imvume yokuqasha isikhashana ivunyelwe kuphi. Ukuthatha izintambo kuhlanganisa:

  • Izindawo ezixubene nezisetshenziswayo kuphela: Ukuvumela ukuqasha okufushane ezindaweni eziqhelelwe amahhotela noma izivakashi.
  • Izindawo ezinemingcele: Zivumeleke kuphela uma ummemi ehlala ngokuzimela, noma ngezinga elithile lokuphakama.
  • Imvume yokusebenzisa imvume: Ukufuna ukuvunyelwa okukhethekile kwezindawo zokuqasha zesikhashana ezindaweni zokuhlala, ngaphansi kokufakwa komphakathi.

Ukuzingela kuyithuluzi elinamandla kodwa kungaba nezingxabano kwezombangazwe. Amaqembu asekhaya angase aphikise noma yimiphi imingcele, kuyilapho abameleli bezindlu befuna ukuvinjelwa. Ukusebenza ngokunenzuzo kudinga ukuhlolwa ngokucophelela kwezemakethe yezindlu nendawo yomphakathi.

Izindinganiso Zokuphepha Nezempilo

Ukuphepha komphakathi kuyinto eyinhloko ekhathazayo. Ngokungafani namahhotela, amahhotela amaningi amafushane awahlolwa ngenxa yokuphepha emlilweni, ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane, noma izingozi zokwakha. Ohulumeni bendawo bayayaleza kakhulu ukuba abangenisi bahlangabezane nezimfuneko zokuphepha eziyisisekelo ngaphambi kokuthola ilayisense. iNational Fire Protection Association inikeza iziqondiso amadolobha amaningi amukelayo. Izimfuneko ezivamile zihlanganisa:

  • Ukusebenza kwemishini ehlola intuthu kuzo zonke izindawo zokulala nakulelo nalelozinga
  • Ucingo lwe - carbon monoxide lapho kukhona khona izinto ezishisa uphethiloli
  • Izicisha - mlilo kuzo zonke izitezi
  • Kusobala ukuthi kuphawuliwe iziphumo eziphuthumayo
  • Onogada bamafasitela abangaphansi kwamaqembu ahlala izingane

Amanye amadolobha manje adinga ukuba abathuthi bafake umbiko wokuhlola ukucitshwa komlilo njengengxenye yenqubo yokulungisa iziqhumane.

Ukuhlanganyela Intela Nemininingwane

Intela ezikhokhwayo zisebenza kuphela uma isikhungo sokudlala futhi zingenisa inzuzo. Inselele ikhona. Amadolobha amaningi aye angenela izivumelwano zokuzithandela zokuqoqa intela namapulatifomu anjenge-Airbnb ne Vrbo, avele aphinde akhiphe intela ngenxa yabamemileyo. Nokho, lokhu kusebenza kuphela uma idolobha linegunya elingokomthetho lokuphoqelela ukuqoqa iminikelo. Izinhlangano ezithile zemithetho ezifuna amapulatifomu ukuqoqa intela noma ukukhokha izijeziso. Imithetho yezolwazi ihlanganisa amalungiselelo anjalo.

Ukugcwalisa Izinselele Namaqiniso Acindezelayo

Ukubhala umthetho kungenye into; ukunamathela kuyinto ehlukile. Ohulumeni bendawo babhekana nezithiyo ezinkulu ekuqiniseni imithetho yokuqasha ethatha isikhathi esifushane.

Amandla Nemithombo Elinganiselwe

Amadolobha amaningi awanawo amaqembu anikezelwe amaphoyisa aqashwayo ngesikhashana. Umthwalo wemfanelo uvame ukuvela ezikhulwini eziqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwemithetho esemthethweni ezikhandlekile kakade ngokulahlwa kwemithetho yezindlu, ukulahlwa kwezindawo ezingekho emthethweni, nezinye izindaba. Ngaphandle kwezisebenzi ezengeziwe, amazinga okuthotshelwa kwemithetho. Amanye amadolobha aye asabela ngokusungula inombolo ekhethekile "yesikhashana yokuqasha" exhaswe ngezimali zokubhalisa noma intela. Ngokwesibonelo, iDenver, iColorado, isebenzisa ingxenye yentela yokuhlala kwayo ukuqoqa iqembu elinolwazi lwemithetho ehambisana nohlelo lwe-intanethi.

Umdlalo Wekati Ne - Moule Wama - rental Angekho emthethweni

Amashende angabhaliwe nangekho emthethweni ayaqhubeka ngoba kunzima ukuwabona. Abaququzeleli bangasebenzisa uhlu oluningi, amakheli ashintshiwe, noma intela emapulatifomu angenamininingwane. Abathuthi abanezingcingo badala ama-akhawunti amaningi ukuze badlule ezikepisini zansuku zonke. Ukulwa nalokhu, amadolobha afaka i-software ebhala imininingwane yeqophelo kanye nezinhlu zamafulegi ezingenayo inombolo yelayisensi. Nokho, lokhu kukhulisa izinkathazo zobumfihlo futhi kungaholela ezinkingeni ezingokomthetho emapulatifomuni. Umbango phakathi kokungena kwemininingwane kanye nemfihlo kuhlala kunezithiyo eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu zokugcinwa kwemithetho.

Ukubuyela Ezombusazwe Nakwezezimboni

Imithetho yesikhashana yokuqasha ngokuvamile iphikiswa kakhulu. Abameli bezindlu baphikisa ngokuthi amalungelo empahla ahlanganisa ilungelo lokuqasha ngokukhululekile. Izakhiwo ezinjengo-Airbnb ziye zaxhasa ngokuxhaswe imikhankaso emelene nemithetho eqinile, ukusekela imithetho elula. Kwamanye amadolobha, imboni iye yafaka isigwebo sokuvimbela izimfuneko zokubhalisa noma izikepisi zosuku. Ngokwesibonelo, ukumangalelwa kwamacala eCalifornia kwaveza imithetho eqinile kaSanta Monicancus, nakuba ekugcineni idolobha linamandla. Ohulumeni bendawo kumelwe balindele izinselele ezingokomthetho nezimiso zobuciko ezingamelana nokuhlola iNguquko yesine (privementation) no Claus (umthetho wezentengiselwano).

Ukuhlola Izifo Ngokuzivuselela Ngokuphumelelayo

Amadolobha amaningana aye asebenzisa izindlela ezibanzi ezinikeza izifundo eziwusizo.

Idolobha LaseNew York: Umfanekiso Wokuphoqelelwa Kwamandla

INew York City inenye yemithetho evimbela kakhulu eUnited States. Umthetho wedolobha ka-2010 wenqabela ukuqasha izakhiwo ezifushanisiwe ezingephi izinsuku ezingaphansi kwezingu-30 ngaphandle kokuba umninizo abekhona. Nokho, ukuphoqelelwa ekuqaleni kwakubuthakathaka. Ngo-2022, idolobha lashaya umthetho weNdawo Yomthetho we-18, odinga abameli ukuba babhalise iHhovisi Lendawo Ekhethekile le-Emocracy futhi benqabela amathekhiwodi okubhala izincwadi ezithengiselwa izinhlelo ezibhaliwe zezindawo ezibhaliwe. Umphumela: izinkulungwane zezinhlu ezingekho emthethweni zasuswa, futhi leli dolobha lathola i-data ebanzi yokugcinwa kwezezomthetho. Abagxeki bephikisana nomthetho banciphisa izinketho zokuvakasha, kodwa abasekeli baqokomisa ukuncitshiswa okungekho emthethweni emahhotelayo naselondolweni ezindaweni zokuqashisa.

ISan Francisco: Ukubuya Okuyinhloko Nokubusa Kosuku Okungu - 90

Izimiso zeSan Francisco, ezamiswa ngo-2015, zidinga abaqasheli ukuba babhalise nedolobha futhi bafaka isisekelo sokuthi intela yehhotela iyindawo yabo eyinhloko. Iziqalisi zekhaya lonke zilinganiselwe ku-90 ebusuku ngonyaka ngaphandle kokuba ummemi unemvume yokusebenzisa imibandela. Idolobha futhi liyaleza ukuba amapulatifomu anjenge-Airbnb ne Vrbo aqoqe futhi akhiphe intela yehhotela engu-14%. Isici esiyinhloko yi-"inqubo yesithathu: abasekeli abaphula imithetho izikhathi eziningi bangavinjelwa unomphela. I-San Francisco ilokhu ikhipha ukugcinwa kwemininingwane yayo, yenza ukugcinwa kwayo okusobala ne-data-dnevene.

IBarcelona: Iphayona Ezokuvakasha Ezinhlantwini Eziya Ezindaweni Ezinabantu

IBarcelona, eSpain, ibiphambili ekuqondiseni izikhungo zokuqasha ezimfushane ukuze kuvikelwe izindawo ezihlala abantu. Idolobha eliqashelwe amaholide ngaphambi kwe-Airbnb esound, kodwa ukuqhuma kwezinhlu zezimiso eziqeshiwe zesimiso. Ngo-2016, iBarcelona yafaka amalayisense amasha futhi yaqala umkhankaso wokuphoqelela, ivala izinkulungwane zezilinganiso ezingekho emthethweni. Idolobha futhi lisebenzisa indlela yokusondela esekelwe ezindaweni ezikhona: kuphela izakhiwo ezingokomlando nezentengiselwano ezifanele imvume; izifunda zezindawo zokuhlala zihlukene kuphela ezingaphandle zihlukene. Inqubo ye-Barcelona i-Barcelona liye laziswa ngenxa yokuzinziswa kwezindawo, nakuba iye yabhekana nokugxekwa ezimbonini zokuvakasha.

Ukuthambekela Okuvundlile Namathuluzi Obuchwepheshe

Amapulani ahlela uhulumeni alandelana nobuchwepheshe. Amakhambi asemadolobheni ahlakaniphile asiza ohulumeni bendawo ukuba baphoqelele imithetho ngempumelelo kakhulu kuyilapho benciphisa umthwalo kubathuthi abalalelayo.

Ukuvumela Izincwadi Nezinhloli Ezizivumelayo

Inani elandayo lamadolobha lisebenzisa amapulatifomu afakwe inqubo yokubhalisa esebenzela i-openthic, ehlangene nama-platform ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwe-inter, kanye nokukhipha imibiko elandelwayo. Lezi zimiso zingathumela izikhumbuzo ezizenzekelayo zokuvuselelwa kwelayisense, uhlu lwefulegi olusolekayo, futhi zinikeze isango lomphakathi ukuze izakhamuzi zibike izindaba. Amakhampani anjenge- anikeza amakhambi aklanywe ngokukhethekile awe ukuqondisa isikhashana.

Umsindo Nobuchwepheshe Obuhlola Ubuchwepheshe

Ukukhuluma ngezikhalazo zomakhelwane ngaphandle kokuthumela amaphoyisa, amanye amadolobha amathuluzi okuhlola umsindo. Lezi zisetshenziswa, ezifakwe ezindaweni zokuqasha ngemvume yamatindi, amazinga e-decibel kanye nabangenisi abaqaphile noma izinhlangano zokuqinisekisa ukuthi umsindo udlula imikhawulo. Izinzwa ezifanayo zingaqinisekisa ukuthi inani lezivakashi alidluli kumngcele ovunyelwe. Nakuba lamathuluzi ephakamisa izinkathazo zomuntu siqu, angenzeki ukuba angenele kakhulu kunokuhlola okuvamile kwemisebenzi.

Izifanekiso Eziyinkimbinkimbi Ezinezici Eziyinkimbinkimbi

Kunokuba kulwe izimpi zobungcweti, eminye imibuso iye yaxoxa ngezivumelwano zokubambisana namapulatifomu. E-Amsterdam, i-Airbbb ayikhombeki ngokukhululekile zonke izikhungo zekhaya kuya ku-30 ebusuku ngonyaka kubathuthi abangabhaliswanga njengabasebenzisi abangochwepheshe. Ipulatifomu futhi ihlanganyela ulwazi nedolobha kuzo zonke izivumelwano. Lokho kunciphisa izindleko zokugcinwa kwamadolobha kanye namapulatifomu abonisa izakhamuzi ezinhle. Nokho, lezi zivumelwano azisona isithakazelo somthetho wendawo, zisebenza kangcono uma kunemithetho ewusongo olufaneleyo ngemva kwazo.

Imikhuba Emihle Kakhulu Yokuklama Nokugcwalisa Inqubo Yengqondo Engeyokugcina

Ngokusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kwamadolobha ahamba phambili, kuba nemikhuba eminingana emihle kakhulu kohulumeni bendawo abacabangela imithetho emisha.

  1. Ikhonco lokuhlola indawo yokucwaninga ngezindlu. Ngaphambi kokuhlela umthetho, ukuqoqa ukwaziswa ngenani lezindawo zokuqasha zesikhashana, ingxenye yazo yezindlu, kanye nomphumela wazo ezikoleni zokuqasha nezingalo. Ikhefu elihlotshisiwe nemingcele engathi sína kwenkinga yendawo.
  2. Abangenisi bemali kusenesikhathi futhi ngokuvamile. bahlanganisa izinxulumani zomphakathi, abameleli bezindlu, amahhotela, amapulatifomu okuqasha, nabanikazi bempahla. Izindlebe zomphakathi ezibonisa sobala zingakha izingozi futhi zinciphise izingozi.
  3. [ Qala ngemithetho ehloniphekile, egcinwayo. Imfuneko elula yokubhalisa ephoqwa kakhulu iphumelela kakhulu kunokuvinjelwa okubanzi okunganakwa. Yakha impumelelo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
  4. Ingeniswa ezimisweni zokwaziswa. Ukuhlanganyela izivumelwano namapulatifomu kuyagxeka. Cabangela imithetho edinga amapulatifomu ukunikeza imibiko yezindawo ezinengxenye eyodwa kwezine yazo zonke izakhiwo, kuhlanganise namagama ommemi, amakheli, nemininingwane yokubhala izincwadi. Sebenzisa le mininingwane ukuveza izimenywa ezingazihlanganisi nezingalinganisi isilinganiso sokusebenza kwezimiso.
  5. [ yenza isikhwama sokuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwamalungelo abantu esinikezelwe. Sebenzisa izindleko zokubhalisa nentela ukuze uqashe abahloli, uthenge i-software, futhi usekele izisebenzi ezingokomthetho. Imifudlana enikeza imali ivimbela ukuba izithembiso zingafezeki.
  6. Izibukezo ezizenzekelayo zokushona kwelanga. Imithetho kufanele ihlanganise izigaba ezidinga ukubukezwa nokulungiswa ngezikhathi ezithile okusekelwe ebufakazini obusha. Izinguquko zemakethe yokuqasha yesikhashana zishesha; imithetho eqinile iphelelwa isikhathi.

Isiphetho: Ukulinganisela Ithuba Empilweni Yomphakathi

Iziqasha zesikhashana azihambi. Zinikeza abahambi izinzuzo ezingokomnotho ezisebenzayo nezilula. Kodwa ukukhula okungalawulwa kunezindleko ezingokoqobo: ukulahleka kwezindlu, ukuqashiswa, nokuphazanyiswa kwezindawo. Ohulumeni bendawo bayizinhlangano eziyinhloko ezinegunya negunya lentando yeningi lokulinganisela. Njengoba lesi sihloko sibonise, indawo elawulayo iyahlukahluka, amadolobha amukela yonke into ngokubhalisa okuthinta ukukhanya ezindaweni eziseduze kwamabhanoni. Izimiso eziphumelela kakhulu yilezo ezigunyazwelwe ukumiswa kwemininingwane yemininingwane yemininingwane yemininingwane, eziphoqelelwe ngempumelelo, futhi zilungiswe ngesikhathi esiphezulu.

Uma ubheka phambili, ubuchwepheshe buzoqhubeka bulungisa kokubili imboni yesikhashana yokuqasha kanye nomthetho wayo. Imishini ingaveza amathuluzi okuzihlela, futhi amadolobha angase asebenzise ukuhlakanipha kokwenziwa ukuze athole uhlu olungekho ngokomthetho. Nokho umthwalo oyinhloko kahulumeni wendawo awushintshi: ukuvikela izithakazelo zezakhamuzi zesikhathi eside kuyilapho yenza umsebenzi wezomnotho ube ngcono. Ngokucabanga, amadolobha angaqinisekisa ukuthi isikhashana sokuqasha sihlala sinamandla awusizo emiphakathini yawo.