Ukuhlela I - Economic Down Terning: Ibalazwe Le - Economic Treasure of Australian Treasure

Ukuwohloka kwezomnotho kuvivinya ukuqina kwezivumelwano zanoma yiliphi izwe. Uma izivumelwano zokukhula, ukuswelakala komsebenzi, nokungathembi kwabathengi kuncipha, ohulumeni kumelwe bathathe isinyathelo ngokushesha nangendlela efanelekile. I-Australian Treasury imi esisenkabeni yalo mzamo, ilungisa izimiso eziqinisa izimakethe, zisekele ukuphila, futhi zibeke isisekelo sokuvingqwa okuqinile. Lesi sihloko sihlola indima ye-Cal empumulweni yangemva kokubuya kwemisebenzi, sihlola kokubili ukungenela okusheshayo kanye namasu amaphutha amade aye asiza i-Australia ukuba iqondise izinselele zezomnotho zembulunga yonke kuya eCHOVAID-191920 nezifundo ezingavezwa ngenxa yokuwohloka kwezinkinga zesikhathi esizayo.

Ukufika Kwezimali Zase - Australia Ekuvuselweni

I-Australian Treasurer iyinhlangano evelele yesizwe ekhuthaza ukuchuma. Imithwalo yayo eyisisekelo ihlanganisa ukuhlelwa kwemithetho yezimali, ukulawula inzuzo kahulumeni nezindleko, ukunikeza izibikezelo zezomnotho, nokuyala uMandla nohulumeni ezindabeni zezimali. Phakathi nokuntengantenga kwezomnotho, lokhu kugunyaza ukubekwa okucacile okuza kuqala: ukunqanda ukuwohloka kwezomnotho nokusheshisa ukululama. I-Mooral isebenza eduze neReserve Bank of Australia (RBA), umnyango wezezimali, nezinye izinhlangano zokuhlela izinqubo. Ithuluzi layo lihlanganisa izinyathelo ezilawulayo, izintambo ezizinzisasebenza (njengenzuzo yokungasebenzi), kanye nezinguquko zokwakha ezikhona ngaphansi kobuthakathaka obungoko mnotho.

Okuhlangenwe nakho kwamuva kwe-Australia nge-COVID-19 kunikeza umfanekiso ocacile. Ngo-2020, i-Mooker yasiza ekuklameni esinye seziphakamiso ezinkulu kakhulu zemali emlandweni wesikhathi sokuthula − ukuxubana kwenkokhelo eqondile, ukukhokhela, nokusekela kwebhizinisi okwanciphisa igalelo futhi kwamisa umnotho ukuze ululame ngokushesha okulindelwe. Ukuqonda ukuthi impumelelo idinga kokubili ukukhululeka okusheshayo nokuzinzisayo, iNdawo yenzeke ngendlela ethatha isikhathi esifushane kanye nokushintsha isikhathi eside.

Abavikeli Bemithetho Abasheshayo Bokuzinza Okufushane

I - Fiscal Stimulus: Ukuphonsa Ukuphila Kuyisidingo Esiwubuthi

Ithuluzi eliqondile kakhulu emalini yezimali zezimali liyimali ekhushuliwe kahulumeni. Uma imfuno yabantu incipha phakathi nokwehla komnotho, ingxenye yomphakathi ingavala igebe ngezindleko ezihloselwe ezenzweni zezemisebenzi, ezempilo, ezemfundo, nezinkonzo zomphakathi. Lemisebenzi ayigcini nje ngokwakha imisebenzi ngokuqondile kodwa futhi ibangela ukuba inciphe kakhulu imfuno yezinto, ezokuthutha, nezinkonzo. I-Australian Mozary iye yatusa ngokomlando “ukutshala izimali ezisezingeni eliphezulu” (mabhiliji, amabhuloho, izithu, izithuthi, ezomphakathi, kanye nezinkonzo zomphakathi) ukuze ithelise umsebenzi ngokushesha.

Phakathi nokwehla komnotho we-COVID-19, i-Moob Estender[FL:0] iphethe i-Job Eventer yohlelo olungaphansi, olwakhokhela abaqashi ukuba bagcine izisebenzi, ngokuphumelelayo ukuhlanganisa isidingo semisebenzi. Ihlangene nesivumelwano se-[FLD:2] Job Reaser[ eyongezelayo eyongezelayo imali esekela abantu abangasebenzi, lezi zinyathelo zafaka amashumi ezinkulungwane zezigidi zezigidi zezigidi zezigidi zezigidi zezigidi ze-dollar ezomnotho. I-RBA's kamuva yabonisa ukuthi ngaphandle kwesicelo esinjalo, isivumelwano se-GDP sase-Australia sasizoba sinzima kakhulu. Ukuhalalisa ngenxa yokuthi izimali zasekhaya zilondoloza amandla okuthenga nokukhucutha futhi zivimbela ukukhiqiniswa kwemali emakhaya.

  • Ukwenziwa kwemali - ukuxhasa ngezimali imisebenzi yamandla avuselelwayo emigwaqo, umzila wesitimela, kanye nokuvuselelwa
  • thumela izidluliso zemali – izikweletu ezindlini eziphansi nezifikayo ukuze zithuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwemali
  • Ukwanda kwenkonzo ye-Public - - Ukuqasha ezinkonzweni zempilo, imfundo, nomphakathi

Ukukhululwa Entelani: Ukubuyisela Imali Ezindaweni Eziyimpoqo

Enye i-lock iyisikwele sentela yesikhashana noma intela encishisiwe. Ngokunciphisa umthwalo wentela emakhaya nasemabhizinisini, i-Mooral ihlose ukwandisa iholo elilahlwayo nokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwemali. Emuva, i-Australia iye yasungula izindleko ezisheshayo, imithetho esheshisiwe, nentengo yeholo lomuntu siqu. Ngokwesibonelo, u-2020-21 Federal Uhlaziyo lwemali lwahlanganisa ukuxoshwa kwezesikhashana kwezinto ezifanele zebhizinisi, ivumela ukuba inciphise izindleko ezigcwele ngokushesha (intengo ekhuthaza ukutshala imali esetshenziswayo emishinini, ezobuchwepheshe, nemishini.

Usizo lwentela luphumelela kakhulu uma luhloselwe labo abangase basebenzise imali eyengeziwe. Abaholi abaphansi nabaphakathi bathambekele kakhulu ekusebenziseni, ngakho intela eqondiswa kulamaqembu iveza inani elikhulu kakhulu lezentengiselwano zomnotho. I-University ibeka izimpawu ngokucophelela zemiphumela yanoma isiphi isilinganiso sentela ukuze iqinisekise ukuphumelela nokungaguquguquki.

Ukusekela Kwebhizinisi: Ukugcina Injini Yokwanda

Amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi awumgogodla wezomnotho wase-Australia, asebenzisa cishe ingxenye yezisebenzi zamahlelo ezizimele. Phakathi nokwehla kwezomnotho, ama-SME asengozini kakhulu ngenxa yenzuzo encane ephepha, ukulinganiselwa kokukhokha imali ebhajwa, nokuthembela ekuthengeni okuzimele. I-Othermenti isekela ngemali ekhokhelwayo, imali ebolekwayo, nenkokhelo. I-BHOSLARFS REARG for Sounders[ uhlelo lwe-CHOVID-irreafy ikhokhile intela ekhululekileyo efinyelela ku-R10,000 (R1 000 000 000) kuleyo ndawo efanele, eyasiza izimboni eziningi ezikhokhelwayo, ezikhokhelayo, nezikhokheyo.

  • Imali ekhokhelwayo – engakhokhiwe emalini yokusebenzisa izindleko
  • Isiqinisekiso se-Loan – uhulumeni obolekwe emabhange entengiselwano
  • Ukuqeqesha okungasetshenziswayo – izinhlelo zezisebenzi ezikhokhelayo futhi zinciphise izindleko zokukhokhela

Ukuhlanganiswa Kwezinto Ezinye: Amandla Esenzo Senhlangano

I-Money ayisebenzi endaweni eshayelwayo. Ukubambisana okuseduze neReserve Bank yase-Australia (RBA) kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukufukuza kwemali kufezwa ngenqubo yemali ehlala ikhona. Phakathi nobhadane, izinhlelo zezimali ze-RBA zisekelwe yisinqumo sokwehlisa izinga lemali ngokwenani eliphansi lika-0.10% futhi ziqale uhlelo olulula, olwagcina izindleko zemikhaya, amabhizinisi, nohulumeni ngokwawo. Lokhu kwandisa imiphumela yazo zombili inqubo ye-RBA, kunciphisa izinga lokuwohloka kwezomnotho nokunciphisana nokwehla kwenani lokuwohloka kwezomnotho.

Ukusondela kwe-Australia (apho i-Moral Becureal ihlela khona indlela yokuhlela imali kuyilapho iReserve Bank ilawula isimo semali ("idunyiswe) ngezwe lonke ngokusabela kwayo. I-International Monetary Fund yaphawula ngo-2021 ukuthi ukusabela okuhlangene kwe-Australia kwakuyisibonelo senye izomnotho ezithuthukile. iRBA’s May 2021's on Monetary Policy[ yaqokomisa ukuthi “ukusekela kwemali kuye kwabhebhekile ekunciphiseni ukuwohloka kwezomnotho nokusekela ukululama.”

Ukwakha Ukuqina Kweziteshi Ezinde: Ngalé Kwalesi Simo Esibucayi

Uma isimo esiphuthumayo sehle, iMnyango weMali ugxila ekuthuthukiseni ukwakheka okusekela ukukhula okuqinile nokuzinzisa ukushaqeka kwesikhathi esizayo. Umlando ubonisa ukuthi ukwehla komnotho kungashiya izibazi ezihlala njalo / ukuswelakala komsebenzi, ukulahleka kwemisebenzi, nokuncishiswa kwezimali zomphakathi (uma ukululama komphakathi kungalawulwa ngokubona kusengaphambili. Izindlela zesikhathi eside ze-Moove zigxile ezinsikeni ezine: ukuthuthuka nomkhiqizo, ukukhula komuntu, ukuthuthukisa izakhiwo, ukuthuthukisa izakhiwo zanamuhla, nokungaguquguquki.

Ukuzivuselela Nokukhiqiza: Abashayeli Abakhulayo Banciphisa Ukukhula

Umnotho wase-Australia uncike ngokwesiko ekumbeni nasekwezolimo, kodwa ukululama kwangemva kokubuya kwe-FOLD kunikeza ithuba lokushintsha. I-Mooral ikhuthaza ukutshala imali ezingxenyeni ezisanda kuvela njengamandla avuselelwayo, ubuchwepheshe bobuchwepheshe, ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bokwakha, nezinkonzo zezempilo. Ngokuhlanganisa ukucwaninga nokuKhubazeka (R&D) Itheach yezentengiselwano [[], amabhizinisi angabiza izindleko ezilinganayo njenge-3, i-R&D njengenhlawulo yentela, ithuthukisa inzuzo yangasese. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ManFUFUS i-UScective Iprojective [[FLT]] inikeza i-compation yaleyo projective [[FLD]][FLD] [F3]]

Izisebenzi ezisebenzayo zibalulekile. I-International Reports ivame ukuqokomisa ukuhlobana phakathi kokukhula kwenani lemikhiqizo nezindinganiso zokuphila. Ngemva kokwehla kwezomnotho, impoqo yezentengiselwano yokususa ukuphazamiseka nokuncintisana okususa izithiyo ekungeneni, ukukhuthaza ibhizinisi, nokunyusa amandla angenzeka ezomnotho. Ngokwesibonelo, uhlelo lwemali lwama - 2020 lwasungula izinyathelo zokwenza kube lula ukuthuthukisa inqubo yokulungisa imikhiqizo, okwenza kube lula ngamabhizinisi ukuba achumayo alungise isakhiwo kabusha kunokuba agcine amandla asebenze ephila.

  • Uzaliso lwesisekelo sesisekelo [ - ukwandisa NBN kanye no 5G
  • ushintsho lwamandla ahlanzekile – izikweleti zentela zemisebenzi evuselelwayo nezikhungo ze-hydrogen
  • izikhikhi ezifana[ – ukuhlanganisa ukuqeqeshelwa umsebenzi kanye nesidingo semboni

Inhloko - dolobha Yesintu: Imfundo Nokuziqeqesha

Isimiso sokuziqeqesha silimaza ngokungenakulinganiswa izisebenzi ezisencane kanye nalezo ezisembonini yezesayensi. I-Money iyaqaphela ukuthi izisebenzi ezinekhono, ezivumelana nezimo ziyisisekelo sokululama isikhathi eside. Uhlelo lwe-Mobber projectrder[ lohlelo, oluqaliswe ngo-2020, olunikezwa ngesihle noma ngenani eliphansi lokuqeqesha ezingxenyeni zokukhula njengasezingeni lokunakekela kwasebekhulile, i-IT, kanye nezokunakekela impilo. Muva nje, i-project i-Activesss [[ nohulumeni bathengiswe ukufinyelela imfundo yemisebenzi yemisebenzi nokuqeqeshelwa. Ngokutshala imali enhloko yezendlu yabantu, ukuswela imisebenzi yemisebenzi nezisebenzi zemali.

Izakhiwo Ezinhle Kakhulu

Imisebenzi yezesisekelo esisikali esikhulu ifeza injongo ehlukene: ikha imisebenzi yokwakha ngokushesha futhi ithuthukise amandla omnotho phakathi namashumi eminyaka. I-Moove ihlela imisebenzi engcono ngokubuya kwezenhlalo (izimiso zesitimela eziphezulu, amaphasishi, izintambo zokuthutha impahla, izindawo ezivuselelwayo, kanye nezindlela zokuvikela amanzi. I-Infracturactive Investiment Program[, eyigugu elingaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-R35 zezigidi zezigidi [R1], inguphayiphi ye-payipi yemali ephambili kakhulu yase-Australia. Ngokuvumela nokufaka izimali zeminyaka eminingi, izimali zemali zinika i-mali eyimfihlo ukuze izimali eziseceleni kuhulumeni.

Ukulondolozwa Kwezinto Ezingadingeki: Ukuqondisa I - Tab

Inselele ye-Otheriney ingeyokwandisa izikweleti eziningi ngokungenakugwenywa. Inselele ye-Othermy iwukusekela ukululama ngaphandle kokuyekethisa kwemali. I-Australia yangena ekuntengantengeni kwezomnotho kwe-COVID-19 nezikweleti zomphakathi eziphansi kakhulu (i-40% ye-GDP), eyayinika amandla anele okuboleka. Indlela yezimali ye-Mooral yenzeka ekuqiniseni isikweleti senethi futhi ilondoloze ikhono lokubuyisela imali ekwandisweni kwemali lapho ibuyela ekwandisweni. Lokhu kufinyezwa ngengxube yemali ekhubaza intela intela, ukuncishiswa kwemali esetshenziswa kwemali, nokuholelwa kwezikweleti zesikhashana. Ukuphatha izikweleti kugcina izindleko ziphansi futhi kancane kancane kancane ukubuyisela izindleko ekubhekaneni kwezinhlekelele esikhathini esizayo.

Imisebenzi ye-International Report 2021 International ihlela ukuthi ngaphandle kokuguqula, ukuchitha impilo, ukunakekelwa kwasebegugile, neNational Disability Inshorence Scheme izakunyuka ngokuphawulekayo njengoba inani labantu likhula. Ukusingatha lokhu kucindezela kusekuseni, ngokulungisa nokuyala, kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukululama akuhlwanyeli imbewu yobunzima besikhathi esizayo.

Umlando: Incwadi Yokudlala Yangemva Kokudlala Yase - Australia

IAustralia iye yabhekana nokuntengantenga okuningana emashumini eminyaka amuva: ukuwohloka komnotho kwasekuqaleni kuka - 1990, izinkinga zembulunga yonke zezomnotho zonyaka ka - 2008 (i - Australia eyakugwema ngokuncane kakhulu), kanye nokuwohloka kwezomnotho kwe - 2020 COVID - 19.

Ekuqaleni Kwama - 1990: Izifundo Eziphathelene Nenguquko Yezakhiwo

Ngemva kokwehla komnotho ngo-1990-91, i-Australia yaqala izinguquko ezithatha indawo encane kakhulu kwezomnotho, − ukuncishiswa kwezimakethe zezimali, ukuncishiswa kwemali, ukuntanta, nokuhwebelana ngezimali ezimakethe. I-Coondrial yadlala indima eyinhloko kulezinguquko, okuyintuthuko yokukhuphuka komkhiqizo futhi yabeka iqophelo lokukhula okungaphazanyiswanga iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amabili. Isifundo: ukwehla kwezomnotho kungamathuba okulawula impumelelo ende.

Inkinga Yemali Embulungeni Yonke: Uvivinyo Lokuguga

Ngo-2009, amaphakethe e-Australia ayephakathi kwemiphanda esheshayo nenkulu kakhulu ezweni elithuthukile. I-University yaklama inhlanganisela yemali ekhokhwayo kubantu abaphangayo nasemikhayeni, imali ekhushuliwe yezemfashini, futhi ukwakha iNguquko yezemfundo[. Umphumela waba yinqubo ephansi, efinyele kakhulu, ephansi kakhulu ezweni elithuthukisiwe. Abagxeki bakhomba ukunteka kwemfucumfucu ethile nokungaphumeleli, kodwa ukuvumelana kuwukuthi ukusabela kwezelelwe kwezehlakalo kuvimbele umphumela omubi kakhulu. Isihluthulelo: izinto ezithatha ijubane ngaphezu kokuphelela.

ICOVOID-19: Isilinganiso Esingenakuqhathaniswa

Ubhadane lokuwohloka kwezomnotho lwalungafani nanoma yiziphi ezinye .Ukuphela kokuzithandela kwezingxenye ezinkulu zezomnotho. Ukusabela kwe-Moove kwakuyintsha efanayo: UJob Spenger, ukusekela okukhuliswe kwemali, kanye neqonga lokuhlanganisa izibalo lokusakaza umjovo. I-GDP yaphinde yahlanganiswa phakathi kwezingxenye ezimbili, futhi ukungasebenzi kwanda kakhulu emazingeni aphansi kunokwesaba. Amazwi e-Mooral ezomnotho kuJuly 2022[FL:1]

Izinselele Nezingozi Endleleni Eya Ekululameni

Ngisho noma kunezimiso ezihlelwe kahle, ukululama akuqinisekisiwe. I-Ethernement kumelwe ihambe ngezindlela eziningana:

  • Ukucindezela kokukhuphuka - ukushukumisa ngokweqile kungaphazamisa umnotho, kuholele ekunyukeni kwentengo nasekungaqiniseki kwenzalo kwandisa lelonani lenani elithatha kancane. Ukwanda kwamandla emali ngemva kwe-COVAD (ukuncipha okungu 7.8 senti ngasekupheleni kuka-2022) kwaphoqelela i-RBA ukuba inyuse amazinga, ihlole ukuqina kokuvuseleleka.
  • Iphazamiso yeketanga elifakwayo – ukushaqeka kwembulunga yonke, kusukela empini e-Ukraine kuya ekucindezelekeni kwezezombangazwe, kungalulaza izimali ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe futhi kufake izindleko zangaphandle.
  • Ukuthola imali [ – izinga lenzalo eliphansi nesidingo esifukuzayo sandisa amanani endlu, ukungalingani okuya kuba bhebhethekisa futhi kudala izingozi ezingokwezimali.
  • [ ugibe lwe-Fasical[ – isilingo sokunwebela isimo esiphuthumayo singavala ngokungenasiphelo ukuthembela futhi siminyane ukutshala imali ngasese.
  • [[UMTL:0] Ishifu ye-Structal – ukuzenzela, ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu, nokungalingani kwabantu kudinga ushintsho olungapheli; ukuhluleka ukutshala inguquko kungashiya izingxenye zomnotho zikhubazeke unomphela.

I-Mooral ikhuluma ngalezinto ngokuzilingisa ngokuqinile, ngokuhlola izenzakalo, nokuxoxa ngokuqhubekayo nebhizinisi, izinyunyana, nohulumeni bombuso. [i-Economic Policy Group iveza ushintsho oluvamile olwazisa kokubili uhulumeni nomphakathi okulindelwe, isiza ukuqiniseka ngezikhathi ezingaqinisekile.

Impumelelo Elinganiswayo: Izimpawu Zokululama Kwangempela

Ukululama akuyona nje i-GDP ebuyayo ngaphambi kokubuya. UKhampela uhlola iqoqo elikhulu lezimpawu:

  • [ Ukuphambanisa nokuhlanganyela – ingxenye yabantu abasebenzayo e-Australia emisebenzini noma abafuna yona kumelwe inyuke. Ukungasebenzi kahle futhi kudinga izindaba: umsebenzi wengxenye yesikhathi noma ongalondekile kufanele wehle lapho izimo zingcono.
  • [ I-intengiselwano - - ukutshala kwebhizinisi, ikakhulukazi ezintweni ezikhiqizayo, izimpawu zokuqiniseka kanye namandla okukhula kwesikhathi esizayo.
  • Ukukhula kwenani lemali – ukwanda kweholo elithatha isikhathi eside kubonisa ukuthi izimakethe zezisebenzi ziyaqiniswa futhi izisebenzi zihlanganyela ekuchumeni.
  • I-debt elondolozwayo-isilinganiso sesikweleti senethi ku-GDP kufanele sisima futhi ekugcineni sinciphe njengoba umnotho ukhula.
  • Izilinganiso zokulingana[ - ukululama okushiya imiphakathi ehhayishwayo noma izifunda akuphelele. I-Treasure ibala uhlaziyo lwezilinganiso zemali.

Ikusasa: Ukulungiselela Inkathi Ezayo

Umsebenzi wezimali awupheli. Ngisho naphakathi nokwanda, iveza izimo ezizihambelayo ezingenza izikweletu, amathema, amabhulukwe, amabhungane angaphandle, ukushayeka − ukwakha izikhawu zesimiso. Ukutuswa kuhlanganisa ukugcina isikhala esinesikweleti esiphansi-ukuya-GDP ngezikhathi ezinhle), ukuthuthukisa izisekelo ezizenzekelayo (ezifana ngezezokuzimela inhlalakahle engokwenhlalo), kanye nokuvivinya ukucindezeleka kwesimiso sezezimali. Ukwakhiwa kwe- uReverance and Resiliency Agement ngo-201]

Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu kubangela ingozi eyingqayizivele yesikhathi eside. IMALI iqala izisekelo zezezimali eziqinile futhi ihlola izimiso zekharbon ezisebenza eduze kwe-Department Change, Energy, iNdawo Ezungezile neyamanzi. Ushintsho oluphansi lwe-carbon lungaba umthombo wokukhula nemisebenzi uma ilawulwa kahle, kodwa ludinga ukusekela nokunakekela ngokucophelela imiphakathi ethintekile. Iphepha loMnyango wokulondoloza izulu lohlobo lwezulu, i-Prometics lichaza ukuvocaza umkhiqizo ngengozi, ukuvuselelwa kwe-hydrogen, nokusebenza kahle kwamandla.

Isiphetho

Indima yeNdawo yezimali ekwakhekeni ngemva kokubuyiselwa idlulela ngalé kokubhala phansi. Isebenza ngokuhlelwa kwenqubo yezomnotho, ilinganisela izidingo ezisheshayo ngemigomo emide. Ngokuhloselwe ukunikeza usizo lwentela, ukusekela kwentela, ibhizinisi, nokubambisana okuseduze neReserve Bank, iye yabonisa ngokuphindaphindiwe ikhono lokuqondisa umnotho phakathi nesiphithiphithiphithi. Ngalesosikhathi, ukugxila kwayo ekuthuthukiseni izakhiwo, inhloko yezakhiwo, izakhiwo, nokusekela okuqinile kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukululama akukona nje ukubuyela emvelweni yemali, kodwa isisekelo se-Reserve Bank, esiqinile kakhulu, futhi esiqinile kakhulu.

Irekhodi le-Australia lokuhlola i-Australia (ngo-2011), eligwegwema ukuntengantenga kwezomnotho ngo-2008, lihlehlela emuva kakhulu kusukela e-COVID-19(19) futhi lishone kakhulu ekusebenziseni izimali eziqinile kanye nokuzimisela ukumisa amathuluzi angadibanisi. Kodwa ikusasa lizoletha ukuhlola okusha. Umsebenzi wezimali oqhubekayo kwezezimali, ushintsho lwezibalo, kanye nokuhlelwa kwenani labantu kuqinisekisa ukuthi izwe alikwazi ukubuyela ekunciphekeni kwezomnotho kuphela kodwa livimbeleni okubi kakhulu kwazo ekubambeni. Kubenzi bemithetho, amabhizinisi, nezakhamuzi ngokufanayo, ukuqonda lencwadi yokudlala kuyisihluthulelo sokushintsha imijikelezo engenakugwenywa kwezomnotho.