Inkinga Yezindlu Enyakatho Ireland: Inselele Ejula

I-Northern Ireland ibhekene nenye yezimo zezindlu ezinzima kakhulu emlandweni wayo. Ukufuna okukhulu, ukudilizwa, neholo elishiywe, kuye kwadala isiphepho esiphelele esisongela ukuzinza komphakathi nokwanda kwezomnotho. I-Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) iye yazimisa njengezwi eliyinhloko kulenkulumo, isekela ukuxubana kokukhulula okusheshayo nezinguquko zokwakha ezithatha isikhathi eside. Lesi sihloko sihlola iziphakamiso ze-UP, umongo obanzi wenkinga, kanye nezinselele ezisebenzayo.

Ngokwe-Northern Ireland Howard Isuption (NIHE), imikhaya engaphezu kwama-47 000 isohlwini lwezindlu zokuhlala ezihlelile, ecishe ibe ngu-15 000 ihlelwe ngokuthi iphakathi “kokucindezela okunamandla” - kusho ukuthi iphila ngaphansi kwezimo ezingafanelekile noma eziminyene ezinesidingo sezindlu esiphuthumayo. Imali ephakathi yendlu eBelfast yafinyelela ku £210 000 ngo-2024, kuyilapho iholo lezeminyango yezemizi limi ezungeze u-$3, ihlanganisa imikhaya eminingi emisha nezisebenzi eziyinhloko ngaphandle kwezentengiselwano. Ingxenye eqashiwe yomuntu eqashiwe iphinde iqine kakhulu, futhi ikhuphuke cishe ngeminyaka emihlanu edlule engaphezulu kwezindawo ezithile zamadolobha[[FLD:][FLD][FLD][2] [FFOL]

Impendulo ye - UUP, echazwe ezincwadini zamuva zesimiso, igxila ezinsikeni ezine: ukuthuthukisa ukutholakala kwemali, ukulawula izindleko, ukwandisa izindlu zomphakathi, nokuhlela kabusha. Ngezansi, sihlaziya ngayinye yalezi zinto ngokujule kakhulu.

I - UPUR enezipilla Ezine Indlela Yokulungisa Indawo Yokuhlala

1. Ukwanda Kokutshala Nokudla

I-UUP iye yafuna ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kwezakhiwo ezintsha ezitsha ezitshalwayo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinesidingo esikhulu njenge-Belfast City, i-Derry/Londonderry, kanye namadolobha akhulayo anjenge-Lisburn ne Newtownabbey. Iqembu liphikisa ngokuthi ukukhishwa kwamanje kwaminyaka yonke kwamakhaya amasha acishe abe 6,500 ngonyaka kuncipha kakhulu kwesidingo esilinganiselwa kumakhaya angu-10 000. Bahloba inhlanganisela yemali eqondile kahulumeni, izibopholo-mfaza, kanye nezwe elikhutshwayo ezimikhampaneni yomphakathi ukuze bashesheke ngokwakhiwa [[[FLT:] [UP] [FLT] [FLD:2] [12]

Izihlongozo eziyinhloko zihlanganisa:

  • Ukumisa iNgxowa - mali Yezindlu enikezelwe yokutshala izimpahla eziphambili emigwaqweni, ezintweni ezisemzileni, nasezikoleni ezisezindaweni ezihlelelwe ukuthuthukiswa.
  • Kwacelwa yonke iminyango kahulumeni waseNyakatho Ireland ukuba ithole indawo enalene eyayingase ihloselwe ukuhlalwa kabusha, okususwe kuyo amahektare angaphezu kwesihlanu.
  • Ukungenisa “isimiso sezindawo zangaphambi kwezindawo zasemadolobheni” kunciphisa umfutho emasimini aluhlaza futhi kusize ekuvuseleleni izindawo zasemadolobheni.

Nokho, abagxeki bayakungabaza ukuthi izindleko zesimiso zingasekela yini imali enjalo. UMnyango wezimali zezindlu zeMiphakathi ubhekene nokuncishiswa kwezikhathi ezingokoqobo eminyakeni yamuva, futhi i-UP ayikayiningili indlela isikhwama sayo sezezimali eziyisisekelo esihlongozwayo esiyoxhaswa ngayo ngaphandle kokunyusa izintela noma ukukhokha imali etholakala kwezinye izinto eziza kuqala.

2. Izimvume zokuhlela ezilandelanayo

IUUP ihlongoze uchungechunge lwezinguquko eziklanyelwe ukusheshisa imvume ngaphandle kokudela izinga noma ukuthembisana ngomphakathi.

  • Ukwethula “ukusetshenziswa kokuthuthukisa okungaguquguquki” kwezingosi ezabelwe kakade ekuhleleni ukuthuthuka kwendawo.
  • Ukunwebisa isikhathi sokuhlela izimvume kusukela eminyakeni emithathu kuya kwemihlanu ukunika abakhi ukuqiniseka okukhulu nokunciphisa inani lezinhlelo eziyekethiwe.
  • Ukwakha inqubo yokushesha yokuthola intuthuko encane nencane engaphansi kwama - million angu - 50, ngokuvamile okunzima ukulibala amasu amakhulu akugwemayo.
  • Ukuqinisa indima yeKhomishane Yokuhlela Ukudlulisa Amacala ukuze ixazulule izingxabano ngokushelelayo.

Leliqembu liphikisa ngokuthi lezi zinyathelo zinganciphisa isikhathi esivamile kusukela ekuqaleni kokwakha kusukela ezinyangeni ezingu - 18 kuya ngaphansi kwezinyanga ezingu - 12, zivula izinkulungwane zamakhaya anamathela esimisweni.Nokho, ochwepheshe abahlela ukunikeza imvume baxwayisa ngokuthi ukumane nje usheshise ngaphandle kokwandisa izisebenzi noma ikhono lobuchwepheshe emikhandlwini yendawo kungaholela ezihlelweni eziklanywe kabi noma ezilinganiselwe zesimiso sezemfundo.

3. Ukulawula Amanani Empahla Aphakamayo

I-UUP iphukile ngokuma okungokwesiko kwe-laissez-faire ezimakethe zezindlu ngokufaka iziphakamiso zokungenela ezihloselwe ukunqanda ukwehla kwamanani entengo. Izimiso eziqondile zihlanganisa:

  • Iholide lesikhashana lesikhashana labathengi bempahla elingaphansi kuka - £250 000, elalihloselwe ukusiza imikhaya emisha ukuba ingene esitebhisini sempahla.
  • Ukwethula umshayeli wendiza ethi “Commony Land Trust” ezindaweni ezintathu zomkhandlu, lapho indawo itholakala khona njengeqembu futhi amakhaya ethengiswa ngezindleko kanye nemali eshisiwe, okuqinisekisa ukuthi isikhathi eside sitholakala.
  • Ukuqinisa iziqondiso zentela engxenyeni yomuntu siqu ngokuxhumanisa intela yentela kwanda kufike kuyiConsumer Price Index (CPI) futhi kufune ukuba abanikazi bezindlu babhalise bonke omagazini abaphethe engosini ephakathi ukuze bathuthukise ukubonakala.

Lezi ziphakamiso ziye zaveza ukusabela okuhlukene. Abakhankasi bezindlu bamukela isilinganiso sokulawula intela yokuqasha, beqaphela ukuthi labo abaqashi abazimele eNyakatho Ireland manje abanasivikelo ekunyukeni kwamaqoqo amabili azimele. Kodwa izinkampani zempahla njenge Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyrter (RICS) ziphikisa ukuthi imishini yokuqasha ingavimbela ukuthengwa kokuthengwa kwemali ezindaweni ezintsha zokuqasha, okungase kubangele ukuswela. I-UP i-UP isho ukuthi indlela yayo “ukuthinta kukhanya” futhi iklanyelwe ukuvimbela ukweqisa okubi kakhulu lapho igcina isamba semali.

4. Ukwandisa Izindlu Zomphakathi Nosizo Lwamazinyo

Ingxenye enkulu ephethe i-UUP ihlanganisa ukwanda okukhulu kwezindlu zomphakathi. Leliqembu lithembise ukwandisa inani laminyaka yonke lamakhaya amasha ezenhlalo kusukela ku 1 500 kuya ku-3 000 okungenani eminyakeni emihlanu, exhaswe inhlanganisela yezibonelo zikahulumeni omkhulu kanye nokuboleka kwezinhlangano zezindlu. Libuye lisikisele:

  • Ukushintsha isimiso Sezinzuzo Zezindlu ukuze kuvunyelwe abakhokhayo ukuba basebenzise imali eningi, kuhlanganise nokuba nezisebenzi ezikanye nezingu - hour.
  • Ukwakha i- “Retal Depostat Scheme eqinisekisiwe" ukuze usize amakhaya angenisa imali ephansi angene ngasese ngaphandle kwezindleko eziphezulu zemali egciniwe.
  • Ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lokusekela Abantu lokuhlanganisa ukusekela izindlu zabantu nemikhaya engenamakhaya, njengezisebenzi ezintantayo ezisekelayo kanye nezindawo zokuhlala ezingochwepheshe kulabo abanezidingo zempilo engokwengqondo.

Umholi we-UUP uthe “ikhaya elilondekile liyisisekelo somphakathi ozinzile” nokuthi leliqembu lizobheka izindlu njengezihle emphakathini kunokuba zibe impahla ehlanzekile. Lokhu kukhuluma kuphawula ushintsho oluphawulekayo emcimbini ogcizelela ukuba nekhaya eliqashiwe ngokwezenhlalakahle. Nokho, izindleko zokwakha amakhaya amasha ayizi-3000 ngonyaka zilinganiselwa cishe izigidi ezingu-0 600 ngonyaka — imali engadinga ukwanda okukhulu ebhulohweni elivela eWestminster noma izimali zangempela ezivela kweminye iminyango.

Ukuqhathanisa Iziphakamiso Eziwubuthi Namanye Amaholide

I-UUP ayiyodwa ekufuneni izinguquko ezifuna inzuzo zokuhlala. I-Democratic Union Party (Dupu) inezinyathelo ezithandwa ngokwesiko ezithatha indawo edilivani njengokukhululwa komhlaba nokuhlelwa kwenguquko kodwa iye yaba yizisulu zokulawula ukuqashwa nokunwetshwa kwezindlu zomphakathi. ISin Féin iye yabiza uhlelo olukhulu lokwakha indlu yomphakathi olufana nolwe-UP kodwa igcizelela ngokunamandla kakhulu izindlu zomkhandlu zomkha kunokuba kugcizelelwe izinxulumani zezindlu. I-Alliance Party isekela i-Stratey yezekwethu eziyinhloko ezihamba phambili ezinswe ngemigomo ehamba phambili, kanye nezimiso zokulawula indlu yomphakathi ukuze kuhlalwe indlu nobumpofu.

Umehluko we-UUUP uxhomeke ekuzameni kwawo ukuhlanganisa izimiso zemithetho ezingokwezinga elivamile – njengokubambisana kwemikhakha nokuhlela okuhle kwezezimali kwezezimali zomuntu siqu – nezinyathelo ezengeziwe zokungenela njengokuqashwa kwentela kanye nokuthemba izwe lomphakathi. “Sikholelwa ekuhlukaneni kwezomnotho ngendawo yokuhlala,” kusho umkhulumeli wezindlu zaleliqembu. “Imakethe ingaletha ezinye zezinto esizidingayo, kodwa lapho ihluleka khona, umbuso kumelwe ungenele ekuvikeleni abasengozini kakhulu.”

Umphumela Womphakathi Nezomnotho

Inkinga yezindlu ayiyona nje inkinga yezenhlalo; inemiphumela ejulile yezomnotho neyomphakathi. Ukungabi namakhaya eNyakatho Ireland kwafinyelela iqophelo eliphakeme ngo-2024, nemikhaya engaphezu kuka-200,000 enikezwa njengengenamakhaya kuyi-NIHE – ukwanda kwamaphesenti angu-40 kusukela ngo-2019. Izindleko zokuhlala kwesikhashana ziye zanqwabelana, zibangela ukucindezeleka kwemali yemikhandlu futhi zidala izinkinga zempilo nemfundo ezingahlali isikhathi eside ezingabantwana abahlala ezindlini ezingahlelekile.

Ngokuphambene, ibhizinisi lezindlu elinempilo lingathuthukisa izomnotho. Indlu ngayinye entsha eyakhiwe isekela imisebenzi eqondile nengaqondile ekwakheni, amaketanga, nezinkonzo zendawo. I-UUP ilinganisela ukuthi uhlelo lwayo lokwakha oluhlongozwayo lungadala imisebenzi emisha engu-15 000 phakathi neshumi leminyaka elizayo, eminingi yayo ehweba ngolwazi olungochwepheshe manje olubangelwa ukuswelakala kwemisebenzi. Izinga elithuthukisiwe lezindlu linciphisa futhi ukusetshenziswa kwempilo: izimo zezindlu ezibuthakathaka ze-NHS eNyakatho ye-Ireland izindleko ezilinganiselwa ezigidi ezingu-$20 ngonyaka ngezifo zemigudu yokuphefumula, izingozi zempilo, kanye nezimo zengqondo.

Leliqembu liye laqokomisa indima yezindlu ekukhangeni nasekulondolozeni iziphiwo. “Intsha engochwepheshe kanye nemikhaya isuka eNyakatho Ireland ngenxa yokuthi ayinakho ukukhokhela ikhaya elihle,” kusho umkhandlu we-UUP empikiswano yamuva. “Uma sihluleka ukuthatha isinyathelo, siyolahlekelwa isizukulwane esilandelayo sodokotela, othisha, nabahwebi.” Lenselele yenani labantu ikhulu kakhulu ezindaweni zasemaphandleni, lapho ukunda kwabantu kukhuphuka ngenxa yokuswela kwemikhaya engcono namathuba amancane omsebenzi.

Indima Yeziphathimandla Zendawo

Iziphakamiso ze-UUUP zigcizelela kakhulu imikhandlu yendawo, enomthwalo wemfanelo wokuhlela, wokuhlela izindlu, nokuthembisana komphakathi. Leli qembu liphikisa ngokuthi imikhandlu kufanele inikezwe inkululeko enkulu nezindawo zokuxhasa imali isikhathi eside ukuze ihlele indawo yokuhlala ngokusemthethweni. Itusa ukuba umkhandlu ngamunye uveze i-Pregency House Plan ethatha iminyaka emihlanu, ehambisana ne-Local Development Plan, futhi ukuthi le mithetho ifanele ibukezwe minyaka yonke yi-odwa yi-Hosmaster Commissary.

Ngokwesibonelo, i-UUP ithole amahektare angu-60 ezwe lomphakathi ukuze kuthuthukiswe izindlu, kodwa intuthuko iye yathatha kancane ngenxa yokuhlukana kwezindawo zombuso kanye nokungavumelani ngokuphakama nesisekelo. I-UP isekela ukwakhiwa kwe “izindawo ezihlukene” lapho imikhandlu ingahlela ngokushesha khona imisele yemikhondo nemisebenzi yezesisekelo esendaweni emisiwe, efana nesibonelo se-Boomation esetshenziswa eNgilandi[[[FLT]] [BC Report on NIPRAME)

Imikhandlu ikhuthazwa futhi ukuba isebenzise amandla ayo akhona ukuze ilawule ama-egs angesikhathi esifushane (njenge-Airbnb) ezindaweni lapho ingafuni khona ukubeka izakhamuzi ezinde, futhi iphoqelele ukuba kube nezindinganiso ezilinganiselwe engxenyeni eqashiwe yomuntu siqu. i-UUP ibize “iTchashaza lika-Rreter" elizofaka amalungelo abaqashi ekuvuseleleni abanikazi bezindlu, kuhlanganise necebo lokuzilawula elisemthethweni labo bonke abanini bendlu.

Izithiyo Nobupolitik

Azikho iziphakamiso ezikhona ezihlongozweni ze-UUP ezifuna ukuvelela zibhekene nezithiyo ezimbalwa zangempela. Okokuqala, uhulumeni wasenyakatho Ireland odalekayo uhlala ubuthakathaka, futhi iminyaka yamuva nje iphawulwe ukungahleleki kwezombangazwe nokungahleleki kwemali. Ukudlula kwemali enkulu yokuhlala kudinga ukuvumelana okunganqamukiyo, okungase kube nzima ukunikwa izimo zemibono ehlukile zamaqembu amahlanu ayinhloko. Umbuso uhlulekile ukuvumelana ngecebo lokuthatha indawo ende yezindlu naphezu kwezithembiso eziphindiwe, futhi icebo lezokulungisa izikhali lamuva kakhulu kuMnyango we-Mavanges liye lagcinwa kusukela ngo-20222[FLT][FL:1] [NFLT] [FFFOLD]].[FFF3]

Okwesibili, izinguquko zokuhlela iUUP okumelwe zinqobe ukuphikiswa yizigebengu zezakhamuzi zendawo ezisaba ukukhula ngokweqile, kanye nabakhankasi bendawo abafuna isivikelo esiqinile sebhande eliluhlaza. Ukulinganisela ijubane lokulondolozwa kuseyisenzo esibucayi. Okwesithathu, igebe lemali lihlala lisegumbini: inqubo yokuhlola i-Mooral ye-Northern Ireland ayiqiniseki, futhi amandla ombuso wokuboleka ilinganiselwe. i-UUP isikisela ukusebenzisa “izimiso ezintsha zezezimali zezentengiselwano” njengezibophopho eziselisayo kanye nezibophopho zikamasipala, kodwa lezi azizange zihlolwe ngokwesilinganiso endaweni.

Naphezu kwalezi zinselele, ukungena kwempikiswano yezindlu u-UUP uye wafaka amandla amasha endaweni yesimiso esiye sadebeselelwa. Ngokuhlanganisa izindlu nemigomo ebanzi yokuncintisana kwezomnotho, ubulungisa bezenhlalo, nokusekelwa kwenani labantu, leliqembu liye lahlela lempikiswano njengedlula ezombangazwe zesizwe. Ukuthi izihlongozo zalo zingasinda yini ekuxazululweni okunzima nokungalawuleki kwemali kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamahhashi kwezombangazwe okusasele, kodwa ingxoxo manje ikhona iqinile etafuleni.

Umbono Wesikhathi Eside: Ikusasa Lezindlu Eliqinile

Umbono we-UUUP udlulela ngalé komjikelezo wokhetho olulandelayo. Leliqembu liye lacela iqhinga leminyaka engu-20 lezindlu elinamasu adibeneyo ngonyaka, elinakekelwe yi-Khomishani ezimele yokufaka izakhiwo ezizobika ngokuqondile eMhlanganweni. Lendlela ingahlanganisa nje ubukhulu bezindlu kodwa nobungako bazo, amandla, nokutholakala kwazo. Iqembu liye lasekela ukuthathwa kwendinganiso ye- “Passivues” yazo zonke izindlu ezintsha zezenhlalo, inciphisa izindleko zokufudumeza izakhiwo eziqashiwe kanye nokunciphisa igesi yecarbon elayinini yase-Northern Ireland.

“ Kudingeka sicabange hhayi nje ngokwakha amakhaya, kodwa ngemiphakathi yokwakha,” umeluleki wezomthetho omkhulu wase-UUP washo kulokhu engxoxweni yamuva. “Lokho kusho ukutshala imali emapaki, ekuhlinzeni iGP, ezokuthutha umphakathi, nezikole eziseduze kwezindlu ezintsha. Kusho ukuklama izindawo lapho abantu befuna ukuhlala khona, hhayi nje lapho bengakwazi khona ukuphila.” Lendlela yokusebenza e-holic ibuye izwa ekusekeleni kuka-UUP “ukuhloba ngobuhlobo” futhi“ okuphelele” ukuqinisekisa ukuthi intuthuko entsha yakhaliswa abantu abadala, abakhubazekile, nemikhaya yabo bonke ubungako.

Leliqembu futhi licabanga ngobuhlobo obuqinile phakathi koMnyango we-Northern Ireland, uhulumeni we-UK, kanye nabaxhasi bezimali bezizwe zonke. Liye lanxusa isikhulu ukuba siqinise ukusetshenziswa kweUK provesprocessour Fund kanye nolunye usizo lwesifunda lwangemva kwe-Brhit lwezindawo zokuhlala. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, sifuna ukubona isimiso sokuhlala sibe yingxenye engokomthetho yokubambisana kwemidaba ephakathi neRepublic of Ireland, sinikeze izinselele ezimbili ezihlangene ezihlobene ezinkonzweni kanye nokungabi namakhaya esiqhingini sase-Ireland.

Isiphetho

I-Ulster Unionism Party iye yaveza izihlongozo ezibanzi nezinesifiso esiphezulu ukuze ixazulule inkinga yezindlu zase-Northern Ireland. Ngokuhlanganisa ukukhululeka okufushane nokushintshwa kwezakhiwo isikhathi eside, leliqembu lihlose ukwakha isimiso sezindlu esingcono, esiphumelela kakhulu, nesiqinile ngokwengeziwe. Nakuba izithiyo ezinkulu zikhona – kwezombangazwe, ngokwezimali, futhi ziwusizo – ukuzimisela kwama-UUP ukuhileleka ezinkingeni zesimiso sokuhlala nokushintshashintsha indlela yokuhlala futhi zidlulele ngalé kwendlela eqekelelwaneni ziyisenzakalo esamukelekayo.

Inkinga ngeke ixazululwe ngokuphazima kweso, futhi akukho mphini ongasisingatha yedwa. Kodwa isicelo sika-UUP sokuthatha isinyathelo esiphuthumayo, ukubambisana okunganqamuki, nokutshala imali okuqhubekayo kunikeza isiqondiso esicacile sokucabanga okusha. Njengoba uhlu lokulinda lukhula futhi intsha iqhubeka ihamba, isidingo sekhambi asikaze sicindezeleke kakhulu. Inguquko elandelayo yesikhulu sobuqondisi neSishaya-Mhlangano izakunquma ukuthi ikusasa lezindlu zase-Northern Ireland liyilobolile noma liyimpucucuko.

] `Siyinkinga enguNo.1 eminyango yabantu manje,” kusho iUP MLA. “Silalele, futhi sizimisele ukunikeza ushintsho lwangempela – hhayi izithembiso eziningi, kodwa amakhaya abantu abangakwazi ukukwazi ukuphila kuwo.”

Isikhathi esizobonakala kuphela uma ipulani ka - UP iba umthetho, kodwa impikiswano ebangelwe yiyo isiyisinyathelo esibalulekile kakade esiya esixazululweni.