Ukuhlanganyela okhethweni lwendawo kungenye yezindlela eziqondile zokuhlela izinqubo, ukuhola, nezinga lokuphila emphakathini wakho. Kusukela ezintelani ozikhokhayo ukuya ekulondekeni kwemigwaqo yakho nasesisilinganisweni sezikole zezingane zakho, izikhulu zendawo zenza izinqumo ezithinta isimo sakho sansuku zonke. Nokho izakhamuzi eziningi azikunaki lokhu khetho ngenxa yokuntula ulwazi noma ukudideka ngenqubo. Ukuqonda amalungelo akho okuvota, abakhandi bokufaka ibhola, nezigxobo ezihilelekile kukunika amandla okwenza ukhethele futhi usebenzise izwi lakho ledemokramente ngokuphumelelayo.

Ukuqonda Ukukhethwa Kwendawo

Okhetho bendawo banquma ukuthi obani abagcwalisa izikhundla zobuholi njengemeya, amalungu omkhandlu wedolobha, amakhomishane esifundazwe, amalungu ebhodi lesikole, amajaji, amajaji, nezinqumo zokulinganisela. Lezi zikhulu zengamela uhlelo lwemali, imithetho yokuhlanganisa, ezomphakathi, ezokuthutha, ezomnyango wamaphoyisa, zokuphatha imfucumfucu, kanye nezinyathelo zempilo yomphakathi. Ngokungafani nokhetho oluphezulu lwesizwe, imiqhudelwano yendawo ithola ukunakekela okuncane futhi i-sleevio, okusho ukuthi ivoti yakho ingaveza ithonya.

Izikhathi zokhetho lwendawo ziyahlukahluka kakhulu. Omasipala abaningi benza ukhetho minyaka yonke, ngokwesikhathi esingapheli, noma esimisweni esishaqisayo sokuqinisekisa ukuqhubekeka. Olunye ukhetho lwendawo alulona oluthatha indawo, futhi abazothatha isigaba sezombangazwe ababodwa, kuyilapho abanye bebodwa. Akuyona into engavamile ukubona ukhetho olukhethekile ludingeka ngezindaba ezifana nezibopho zesikole, ukukhokhwa kwentela, noma imisebenzi yezesisekelo. Ukuqaphela ikhalenda lakho lokhetho lendawo kubalulekile ngoba ukulahlekelwa yi-akhawunti eyinhloko noma ukuphuma kwe-patroli kungaqeda ithuba lakho lokuhlela izinombolo zokugcina zesikole.

Ngenxa yokuthi amahhovisi endawo ngokuvamile anama-constitueccie, amavoti ambalwa anganquma umphumela. Ngokwesibonelo, uhlanga lweqembu lesikole lunganqunywa amavoti angaphansi kwekhulu esifundeni esincane. Ukuqonda isimo sikahulumeni wendawo lapho uhlala khona (um.e., ama-may-mander v. izimiso zomkhandlu-master, ezimelelweni ezinkulu. ukumelelwa kwesifunda kungakusiza ukuchaza lokho indawo ngayinye eyenza ngempela nendlela ivoti yakho eguqulela ngayo enqubweni.

Ukuqamba Amalungelo Nokuzimelela

E-United States, ilungelo lokuvota okhethweni lwendawo libuswa iqoqo lomthetho kahulumeni, imithetho kahulumeni, nezimiso zendawo. Izindinganiso eziyisisekelo zokuthola inzuzo yindawo yokuhlala e-U.S., ukuhlala esifundeni sokuvota, futhi ukuba neminyaka engu-18 ubudala ngoSuku lokuvota. Nokho, izimemezelo zingaphoqelela izimfuneko noma imingcele eyengeziwe.

Izimfuneko ze-ID yevoter

Izigodi eziningi zidinga abavoti ukuba banikeze izimpawu zezithombe enqulwini. Izinhlobo ze-ID eyamukelekayo ziyahluka-hluka-hluka-hluka, abanye bamukela ilayisense yomshayeli, ipassport, noma i-ID yezempi, kuyilapho abanye bevumela amafaksi angewona njengesikhwama semali noma isitatimende sebhange. Imbalwa yamazwe inemithetho ye-ID yezithombe eqinile, okusho ukuthi ngaphandle kwe-ID evunyelwe, unganikezwa ibhola le-odalectal ebala elinokubaluleka kuphela uma ubuyela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ungubani phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa. Kubalulekile ukuhlola imithetho kazwelo ngokomthetho ngaphambi koSuku lokhetho. [[FLT: 0] USUSA. [USA Ikhasime ekhasini

Ukubhalisa Nokubhalisa

Kumelwe ube isakhamuzi sasesiteji, egumbini, noma esifundeni lapho uvota khona. Ubude bezimfuneko zokuhlala buyahluka-hluka-hluka-hluka-hlukene----8na amazwe adinga izinsuku ezingu-30, amanye ambalwa. Izikhawu zokubhalisa zivame ukuba izinsuku ezingu-15-30 ngaphambi kokhetho, nakuba inani elandayo lezifunda ezinikeza ukubhalisa kosuku olunye. Uma uhamba, kumelwe uqinise ukubhalisa kwakho phambi kokuvota okulandelayo. Ukuhluleka ukwenza kanjalo kungaphumela ekubuyeni noma ekuphoqeleleni ukuvota i-boloti. Sebenzisa . org

Ukudumazeka Nokubuyiselwa Kwamalungelo

Imithetho ephathelene namalungelo okuvota kubantu abanezinkolelo ezivunayo ihluka kakhulu ngokombuso. Ezinye zisho ukuthi abantu abachaphazelekayo ngokungenasiphelo ngezinkolelo ezithile zobumenemene, kuyilapho ezinye ziwabuyisela ngokuzenzakalela amalungelo okuvota lapho kuqediwe isigwebo (kuhlanganise isigwebo nokugcinwa). Inani elandayo lezifundakazi liye labuyisela amalungelo okuvota kubantu abazohlolwa noma ababoshelwa isigwebo. Uma wena noma othile omaziyo enesiqinisekiso, uqinisekisa ukuvunyelwa ngehhovisi lakho lokhetho lendawo. [ACLT:U] ACLLOFFIcchirance Disancercement Mapument

Usizo Lokufinyelela Nolimi

Umthetho kazwelonke udinga izindawo zokuhlola ukuze zitholakale kubantu abakhubazekile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ama-ampps, ukuvota, nemishini yokuvota efinyelelekayo (umzk., izithunzi zokuthinta ngemisindo, ukuphuza, ukumpompa ne-paffat). Amavoter futhi anelungelo lokuletha othile ukuze abasize noma ukucela usizo lolimi oluhlanganisiwe nge-Cullment 203 ye-Voting Rights Act. Izindawo eziningi zinikeza amabhola ngesiSpanishi, isiShayina, isiTagalog, isiVietnam, nezinye izilimi. Uma udinga indawo yokuhlala, thintana nokhetho lwakho lwendawo kusengaphambili.

Indlela Yokudlala

Kunezindlela eziningi zokufaka iphepha lakho kukhetho lwendawo.

Ukusakaza Ngeposi Ngosuku Lokhetho

NgoSuku lokukhetha, izindawo zokuhlola zivulekile phakathi namahora amisiwe (futhi 7 ekuseni kuya ku 7 ntambama noma 8 ntambama). Hlola indawo yakini egcekeni kusengaphambili . Indawo ozovota kuyo ingashintsha ngenxa yokuvuselelwa noma ukuqiniswa. Imigca emide ivame kakhulu phakathi nokhetho lukamongameli, kodwa futhi ukhetho lwasendaweni lungathatha isikhathi uma izisebenzi zokuvota ezimbalwa zikhona. Vumela isikhathi esengeziwe. Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga, unelungelo lokucela i-gallalot.

Ukusaswa Kwamanzi Kusencane

Izifundazwe eziningi zinikeza isikhathi sokuvota sasekuqaleni kusukela ku-isonto elilodwa kuya kweliningana ngaphambi koSuku Lokhetho. Izindawo zokuvota zakuqala zivame ukuhlanganisa amahhovisi esifunda, imitapo, noma izikhungo zomphakathi. Lokhu kunciphisa izikhathi zokulinda futhi kukunika amandla avumelanayo. Thola izinsuku zokuvota nezindawo zakudala kuwebhusayithi yokhetho. Ezinye izifunda zidinga isizathu sokuvota kwasekuqaleni, kodwa eziningi azivumeli ukuvota kwasekuqaleni.

Ukusakaza ngeposi (Ibhola Ye-Ambuyiselo)

Ukuvota kwe-borsee kuyatholakala kuzo zonke izifundakazi, kodwa imithetho iyahluka. Ezinye zivumela “akukho ukuthunyelelwa iposi” ukuvota . Noma ubani angacela ibhayisethi yeposi. Abanye badinga izaba ezifanele njengokugula, ukukhubazeka, ukuhamba, noma inkonzo yezempi. Ama-posi i-oilbotte kumelwe acelwe ngenkathi ethile (kaningi izinsuku ezingu-7-14 ngaphambi kokuvota) futhi abuyibuyise ngeposi noma ngebhokisi lokulahla iposi elilondekile.

Amabhola Ayilungiselelo

Uma igama lakho lingekho kumqulu wokuvota, isiqinisekiso sakho siyaphikiswa, noma ucele i-posi colot kodwa uvele ngokoqobo, unelungelo lokuphonsa i-collat ye-application. Izikhulu ze-comption zizonquma kamuva ukuba yiqiniso kwayo. Ukuze ube nezibalo ze-costal yakho, ngokuvamile kudingeka unikeze amabhukwana engeziwe phakathi nesikhathi esifushane (umzk., 2-10 izinsuku). Njalo landela nehhovisi lakho lokhetho ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-bolot yakho ibiliwe.

Inkinombho lokukhetha usuku

Ukweqa isikhathi esimisiwe kungakulahla. Ukhetho lwasendaweni lunezinsuku eziningana ezibucayi okufanele uzibhale ekhalendeni lakho.

  • Ukuphela kwesikhathi sokubhalisa: Ngokuvamile izinsuku ezingu-15-30 ngaphambi kokhetho. Hlola uma isifundazwe sakho sinikeza ukubhalisa kosuku olufanayo.
  • hlela isikhathi sokuhlela: Lapho abazongenela umncintiswano ngokusemthethweni. Lokhu kungaba izinyanga ngaphambi kokhetho futhi kubalulekile uma uhlela ukucwaninga abazothatha i-apply.
  • Usuku lokhetho: Emijahweni ehlukanisayo yendawo, iPrimestries inquma abazogcina. Olunye ukhetho lwendawo alukho, ngakho kungase kungabikho okuyinhloko.
  • Isicelo se-applee bollet siphelel'unyaka: Usuku lokugcina ungalufaka ukwamukela i-collet yeposi. Lokhu kuvame ukuba izinsuku ezingu-7-14 ngaphambi koSuku Lokhetho.
  • [ I-applee bollet yokubuyisela isikhathi: Uma i-bolot yakho yeposi kumele ibhalwe noma yamukelwe. Ezinye izifundazwe zidinga irisithi ngoSuku lokhetho; ezinye zithatha uphawu lweposi ngoSuku lokhetho ne-list day ne-list ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemva.
  • Inkathi yokuvota yokuqala: Ifasitela uma ungavota kumuntu ngaphambi koSuku Lokhetho. Usuku lwenyanga luhluka kakhulu.
  • Usuku lokukhetha: Usuku lokugcina ukuvota umuntu. Amahora okubhidliza ayahluka ngokwesimiso sombuso.
  • usuku lokhetho: Enhlangeni eminingi yendawo, uma kungekho mjovo ofinyelela emnyango (umz., 50%+1], ukuqhumuka kwenzeka emasontweni ambalwa kamuva.
  • [[IMIHLANGANO:0] amaCanvas nonyaka wesiqinisekiso: uma imiphumela ifakazelwa ngokomthetho. Lokhu kungaba balulekile uma umjaho useduze futhi izibalo ziyacelwa.

Ukuze uhlale uvuselelwe, faka isikhokhelo sezixwayiso ze-imeyili ezivela ehhovisi lakho lokhetho, hlola ingosi yokhetho kazwelonke, noma sebenzisa ithuluzi elingapharti , njenge .Bote411.org (I-League of Women Voters) enikeza ukwaziswa kokhetho okungokomuntu siqu.

Ukubaluleka Kwemijaho Ephansi

Abaphethe basendaweni bahlela ngokuqondile imithetho ebusa indawo yakini. Imikhandlu yasedolobheni ivumela izinguquko ezithinta ukukhokha izindlu nokuqina. Amabhodi esikole anquma izinga lezifundo, amaholo othisha, nokuvalwa kwesikole. Amakhomishane asesifundazweni ahlela izimali zeminyango yezempilo yomphakathi, imitapo, nokunakekelwa kwemigwaqo. Izikhulu zabaphathi bamisa imithetho elawula umthetho kanye nejele. Ngisho nabahluleli bendawo baphatha inkantolo yezindawo zokuhlala, umthetho womkhaya, nomthetho kamasipala. Lezi zinqumo ezilandela inqubo yesizwe, kodwa abatholi kuhlolwa kakhulu.

Abavota bavame ukuyeka imijaho engenalwazi ngoba bezizwa bengenalwazi. Kodwa ungacwaninga lezinhlanga ngokushelela okulinganiselwe: i-asmes zomjolo oqoshiwe nobekwe kuyi-intanethi, funda izimemo zephephandaba lendawo, futhi ubukeze ama-collet ukubona ukuthi ubani ogijimayo. Ngenxa yokuthi i-paspout iphansi, inani elincane labavoti ababoshiwe lingase lithathe ukhetho lwendawo. Ivoti yakho ibaluleke ngempela.

Izinyathelo Zokubopha Nokuqalisa Kwezibhamu Kwendawo

Okhetho abaningi bendawo bahlanganisa izinyathelo zokuvota ezigunyaza ukuboleka (izinyathelo ezihlangene) izikole, amapaki, noma izakhiwo, noma ezishintsha imithetho yendawo (izimo noma i-parenda). Lezi zinyathelo ngokuvamile ziba nemiphumela emide yezezimali nezimiso. Funda umbhalo ogcwele wesilinganiso nanoma yiziphi izilinganiso ezizimele. Qaphela ukuthunyelwa kwemikhankaso ekhuthazwe ngokweqile. Izinhlangano ezingakhonziswayo zivame ukushicilela iziyalezo zokuvota ezichaza izimali nezingathathi hlangothi.

Ukucwaninga Izindaba Nezindaba

Ukuze wenze ivoti enolwazi, dluliselani ngalé kwezikhangiso zomkhankaso. Nansi imithombo enokwethenjelwa yokwaziswa okumelwe ukwenze:

  • Ballotedia – Ikhokha-khampasi, i-opartis, izilinganiso, kanye nezinsuku zokhetho emazingeni endawo, ezwe, nakuhulumeni.
  • I-League of Women Voters - Ishicilele IVOTE411.org ineziphetho ezijoliswe kumuntu kanye nezikhundla zempikiswano, kanye neziqondiso zabavoti abangezona ezamaparti.
  • amaphephandaba asendaweni kanye nomsakazo womphakathi – ngokuvamile kunikeza amaphephandaba emibuzo eningiliziwe kanye nengxoxo.
  • Isampuli yamabhola - Ikhona ehhovisi lakho lokhetho lwesifunda. Zisebenzisele ukucwaninga wonke umvoti futhi ulinganise phambi kokuba uvote.
  • Iwebhusayithi ye-candida ne-website yezokuxhumana -Buyisela ngqo, kodwa ukubheka imithombo yezindaba noma ukugunyaza okuvela ezinhlanganweni ezithembekile.
  • [[QURT:0] Izindawo zomfelano namaqembu omakhelwane - Amaqembu amaningi omphakathi asendaweni athola amaqembu omphakathi ahlangana nawokuhlangana namaqembu ahlangeneyo noma amabhodi ezindaba.

Qaphela amavoti “amaphutha” kumaqembu ahlukanisayo angakhipha ukwaziswa okuyinhloko. Bheka imithombo enikeza ukucabanga okulinganiselayo. Uma ozongenela isikole engaphenduli emaphoyiseni abuzayo noma ekhona, lokho kunganikeza isibonakaliso ngokwako.

Ukunqoba Izithiyo Zokusakaza Imisebenzi

Naphezu kokubaluleka kokhetho lwendawo, abavoti abaningi abafanelekayo babhekana nezithiyo.

Ukuhamba Nokumisa Imishini

Uma ungenakukwazi ukuthatha izinqumo ngenxa yomsebenzi, ukunakekela komkhaya, noma ukuntuleka kokuhamba, cabangela ukuvota noma ukuvota ngokushesha ngeposi. Izindawo eziningi zikuvumela ukuba ucele i-boloti yeposi nganoma isiphi isizathu. Okanye, hlola ukuthi umqashi wakho kuyadingeka yini ukuba anikeze isikhathi sokuvota (ikhefu lezifunda ezikhokhelwe). I-Carpool nomakhelwane noma umshini wokuthutha umphakathi; eminye imiphakathi ihamba nge-ecomment Day.

Ulimi Nokungavumelani

Uma isiNgisi singelolimi oluyinhloko, unelungelo lokusiza olimini oluhlanganisa izifunda-zwe. Ungaletha umtoli noma izinto zolimi lwezibili. Kuvoti abakhubazekile, indawo yonke yokuvota kufanele inikeze amathuluzi afinyelelekayo. Uma uhlangana nendawo yokuvota engafinyeleleki, cela ukuvota enqandeni noma uhele isikhalo nge-EFUFUTHline Hotline e-1-866-OUR-VOTE.

Ukudukiswa Nokudideka

Ukungaqondi ngemithetho yokuvota kugcwele. Ngaso sonke isikhathi qinisekisa ukwaziswa ngamahhovisi okhetho angokomthetho noma ngemithombo engaveli kwezenhlalo. Uma uthola ukwaziswa okuphikisanayo mayelana nendawo yakho yokuvota noma izimfuneko ze-ID, biza ihhovisi lakho lokhetho lasendaweni. I-Ecomstation Protection Coalition inikeza noma yiziphi izindaba ezibalwayo.

Imigqa Emide Noma Izinkinga Zokuhlobisa

Uma ukuvota kunezintambo ezinde, unelungelo lokuhlala emgqeni uma nje ukuvota kuvuliwe (kwezinye izizwe, noma ubani osemaceleni ngesikhathi sokuphetha kumelwe avunyelwe ukuvota). Bikela noma imuphi umshini ongasebenzi kahle noma owoyikisa izisebenzi ezivotayo noma izikhulu zokuvikela. Izindaba zakho zokuvota ngisho noma zithatha isikhathi esengeziwe.

Ukuhlanganyela Ngalé Kosuku Lokukhetha

Ukuklaba kuyisisekelo sokuhlanganyela komphakathi, kodwa akuyona indlela yokuphela yokuthonya ukubusa kwendawo. Phakathi nokhetho, unga:

  • Imihlangano yekhomishane yedolobha, yesikole, nesifundazwe - Eziningi zivulekele umphakathi futhi zinezikhathi zokuphendula obala. Ungasekela izimpikiswano ozikhathalelayo noma umane uqaphele indlela izinqumo ezenziwa ngayo.
  • Ivolunteer yomkhankaso wendawo [ - Siza ozocela ukubhapathizwa okholelwa kuye ngokuhlikihla, ukubhalisa ucingo, noma ukuxhumanisa izinqumo. Lokhu kukunika indawo engaphambili ezimisweni zentando yeningi.
  • Hlanganisa izikhulu zakho ezikhethiwe - Thumela ama-imeyili, yenza izingcingo, noma izicelo zemihlangano. Izikhulu zendawo zivame ukufinyelelwa kakhulu kunaleyo kahulumeni noma kahulumeni.
  • Isetshenziswa ebhodini noma ekhomishini - emadolobheni amaningi anezikhundla zokuzithandela emabhodini okuhlela, amakhompathimenti epaki, noma emabhodini omtapo wezincwadi. Lezindawo zivame ukuhlelwa futhi zingathonya isimiso ngokuqondile.
  • balekela ihhovisi ngokwakho - Uma ubona igebe elimele, cabangela ukuba ozongenela. Amahhovisi endawo ngokuvamile anemali ephansi yokufaka izimpahla futhi amagebe ambalwa okungena kumahhovisi aphezulu.

Ngisho noma ungenakuvota kukho konke ukukhetha, ukuhlala unolwazi nokuhlanganyela phakathi kokhetho kukwenza ube isakhamuzi esiphumelela ngokwengeziwe.

Isiphetho

Ukhetho lwendawo luyindawo eqinile yokuthatha idemokrasi yabameleli bombuso wentando yeningi emphakathini. Bathinta ukuphila kwakho kwansuku zonke ngezindlela ezibonakalayo .Kusukela ekulondekeni komakhelwane kuya ekutholeni imfundo yabantwana bakho. Ukuqonda amalungelo akho okuvota, ukuhlelwa kwe-copta, nokubaluleka kwanoma yiluphi uhlanga kuqinisekisa ukuthi ungahlanganyela ngokugcwele. Ngokuhlola, ukucwaninga, futhi wenze icebo lokuvota, usebenzisa amandla ngokuqondile. Ungayeki ukuhola kwakho endaweni. Izwi lakho, ivoti yakho, nomphakathi wakho oqhubeka uhlala kuwo. Qabe namuhla ngokuhlola isikhundla sakho sokubhalisa nokubheka usuku lwakho lokhetho lwendawo olulandelayo.