Table of Contents

Ukuthola izinkonzo zikahulumeni kuye kwanda kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva, kodwa izakhamuzi eziningi zisayithola inqubo ikhungathekisa noma idida. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufaka amalayisense, intela, noma ukufinyelela izinkonzo zomphakathi, ukuqonda indlela yokulawula izimiso zikahulumeni ngokuphumelelayo kungakusindisa isikhathi nokukhungatheka okukhulu. Lesiqondiso esibanzi sikuhambelayo phakathi nesigaba ngasinye senqubo, ukunikeza amacebiso asebenzayo nemithombo ukuze ukwazi ukufinyelela izinkonzo zikahulumeni ozidingayo ngokuphumelelayo.

Ukuqonda Izinkonzo Zikahulumeni Zanamuhla Kuhle

Izinkonzo zikahulumeni ziye zashintsha kakhulu ngenkathi ye-inthaneti. I-Federal, isifundazwe, nezinhlangano zendawo manje zinikeza izinkonzo eziningi kuyi-inthanethi ngamapulatifomu anjenge-USA.gov, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ukuthola ukwaziswa nokuthenga izinto ngokuphelele usuka ekhaya lakho. Nokho, lokhu kushintshela kumapulatifomu emishini futhi kusho ukuthi izakhamuzi kudingeka ziqonde indlela ephumelelayo yokusebenzisa lezi zimiso.

Uhulumeni ukhonza izigidi zamaMelika ngezinhlelo nezinkonzo ezihlukahlukene. Izinhlelo zikahulumeni zisiza ekukhokheleni ukudla, izindlu, ukunakekelwa kwempilo, nezinye, kanti ezinye izinkonzo zisukela ezitulweni zeposi lokungena, intela, izinzuzo zobukadebona eziya ezinkonzweni zokuthutha. Ukuqonda ukuthi iziphi izinkonzo ozidingayo nendlela yokuzifinyelela kuyisinyathelo sokuqala esibucayi kule nqubo.

Izinhlangano eziningi zikahulumeni manje zisebenzisa izimiso zokungena ezihlangene njenge-GDM.gov, enikeza i-akhawunti kanye negama eliyimfihlo lokuvikela, ukukwazi ukungenela kohulumeni. Lendlela ebanzi inciphisa isidingo sokwenza ama-akhawunti amaningi ezinhlanganweni ezihlukahlukene futhi ithuthukisa ukulondeka kokwaziswa kwakho siqu.

Isinyathelo Sokuqala: Thola Izidingo Zakho Eziqondile

Ngaphambi kokuqala noma yisiphi isicelo sikahulumeni noma inqubo, zinike isikhathi sokubona ngokucacile lokho okudingayo. Lesinyathelo sokuqala esibalulekile sizokusiza ukuba ugweme ukuchitha isikhathi ezinkonzweni ezingabalulekile futhi uqinisekise ukuthi uphishekela inqubo elungile yokusebenza kusukela ekuqaleni.

Izinkonzo Zikahulumeni Ezivamile

Izinkonzo zikahulumeni ngokuvamile zinezigaba eziningana ezibanzi:

  • Benefit and Financial help: Lokhu kuhlanganisa izinhlelo ezinjenge-Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, SNAP (usizo lokudla), izinzuzo zokuswela umsebenzi, izinzuzo zokukhubazeka, nosizo lwezindlu
  • Ukugunyaza nemvume: amalayisense omshayeli, amalayisense ochwepheshe, imvume yebhizinisi, imvume yokwakha, kanye neziqinisekiso ezihlukahlukene
  • Izisekelo ze-Tax:[ Ukuthengisa izintela zikahulumeni neholo likahulumeni, ukuhlola isimo, ukuthola amarekhodi entela, nokuxazulula izindaba zentela
  • Izisekelo zoku-ingahambisi:[ Amakhadi aluhlaza, izinhlelo zezakhamuzi, i-vhisa, kanye nemvume yomsebenzi
  • [[I-VT:0] Izinkonzo ze-Veterans:[ Izinzuzo ze-VA, ukunakekelwa kwempilo, usizo lwemfundo, kanye nokusekelwa kwezindlu
  • Izinkonzo zokufundisa:[ Insiza-mfundi, iminikelo, ukuphathwa kwemali ebolekiwe, nezinhlelo zokufundisa
  • [[QURT:0] Izinkonzo zeHealth:[ Umshuwalense wempilo, izinhlelo zosizo lwezokwelapha, kanye nemithombo yezempilo yomphakathi
  • ILegal ne-Civic Services:[ ukubhalisa i Voter, izinkonzo zasenkantolo, usizo lomthetho, kanye nezicelo zezicelo zomphakathi

Zinike isikhathi sokucwaninga ukuthi iyiphi inkonzo ethile kule mikhakha evumelana nezidingo zakho. Amawebhusayithi amaningi kahulumeni anikeza imisebenzi yokusesha nezindawo eziyimfihlo zenkonzo ezingakusiza ukuba ukhombe uhlelo oluqondile noma inkonzo oyifunayo.

Ukuqonda Izimfuneko Zokuphumelela

Lapho usutholile umsebenzi owudingayo, hlola izimfuneko zokwenelisa ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke. Izinkonzo zikahulumeni eziningi zinezindinganiso ezikhethekile okumelwe abafaka isicelo bahlangabezane nazo, ezingase zihlanganise:

  • Izimfuneko zobudala
  • Izindawo ezingenisa imali
  • Ukukwazi ukuphindela noma ukuba isakhamuzi
  • Isimo somsebenzi
  • Isimo sokukhubazeka
  • Ubukhulu bomkhaya kanye nokuhlelwa kwawo
  • Umlando wenkonzo wangaphambili (wama - odeverential)

Amawebhusayithi amaningi kahulumeni manje anikeza amathuluzi okuhlola akuvumela ukuba uphendule imibuzo embalwa ukuze unqume ukuthi uyakufanelekela yini ukwenza izinhlelo ezithile. La mathuluzi angaphambili angakusindisa isikhathi esiningi nomzamo ngokukusiza ukuba ugxile ezinkonzweni ofanelekela zona kuphela.

Isinyathelo 2: Butha wonke umnikeli odingekile

Idokhumende elifanele libalulekile ekungeneni kwezinkonzo zikahulumeni ngokuphumelelayo. Ibhukwana elingekho noma elingaphelele lingesinye sezizathu ezivame kakhulu zokubambezeleka noma ukuphikwa. Ukuthatha isikhathi ukuqoqa wonke amadokhumende adingekayo ngaphambi kokuba uqale uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza kuzolandelana ngokuphawulekayo ngenqubo.

Amabhukwana Abalulekile Ezinhlanganweni Eziningi Zikahulumeni

Nakuba izimfuneko ezithile zihluka ngokwenkonzo, ngokuvamile kudingeka amapheshana athile ezimfunekweni eziningi zikahulumeni:

  • Isibonakaliso se-ISC:[ Uhulumeni othembekile-othulula isithombe se-ID njengelayisense yokushayela, i-passport, noma ikhadi le-ID le-mote
  • Inani lokuphepha:[ Ikhadi lakho lokuvikela isocial Security noma ibhukwana elibonisa i SSN yakho
  • Isibonakaliso sobuSakhathi noma isimo esingokomthetho: Isitifiketi sokuzalwa, ipasi lokungena, isitifiketi sokuguqula, noma ikhadi lokwakhela kuhlala njalo
  • Isibonakaliso sokubuyisa: Izindleko zezemali, izivumelwano, izitatimende zendlu, noma izitatimende zebhange ezibonisa ikheli lakho lamanje
  • Umnikeli ofikayo: Imali ekhokhwayo, amafomu entela, amafomu we-W-2, amafomu angu-1099, noma izitatimende ezizuzisayo
  • Isiqinisekiso sokuqinisekisa: Leta evela kumqashi, izikwele zomholo wamuva, noma amabhukwana okubhalisa ebhizinisi kubantu abasebenza bona
  • Amarekhodi ezimali:[ izitatistiki zebhange, izitatimende ze-akhawunti yokutshala impahla, noma amabhukwana okuba nempahla
  • Umnikeli womkhaya:[ Izitifiketi zomshado, izimemezelo zesehlukaniso, izitifiketi zokuzalwa zabancikekile, noma izivumelwano zelungelo lokuhlala nabantwana

Umnikeli okhethekile wenkonzo

Izinkonzo ezihlukene zidinga imvume ekhethekile. Ngokwesibonelo:

  • Izisekelo zeVeterans:[ Ifomu DD-214 (ISiqinisekiso sokukhululwa noma i-Disfreetive ku-Active Duty), amarekhodi enkonzo, amarekhodi ezokwelapha
  • Izinzuzo:[ amarekhodi ezokwelapha, izitatistiki zodokotela, umlando wokwelapha, ukwenza uxwebhu lomlando
  • Izisekelo zokuhlanganisa: I-Passport, amabhukwana e-visa, amarekhodi okuhamba, ulwazi oluxhasayo, ukugunyazwa komsebenzi
  • Imvume yebhizinisi Imvume yebhizinisi:[ Icebo lebhizinisi, imvume yamazwe, izitifiketi zomshuwalense, iziqinisekiso zobuchwepheshe
  • [[I-FLT:0] Usizo lwabafundi: Ukubhalisa esikoleni kuyiqiniso, umlando wezezimali, amarekhodi emfundo

Ukuhlela Amadokhumende Akho

Dala amakhophi angokoqobo nangokwezinombolo azo zonke izincwadi ezibalulekile. Amabhukwana ephepha le-schem bese uwagcina njengohele be-PDF abacwethekileyo, achaze amagamahele. Hlela lamafayela emafayilini akho kwisiga-nyezi noma emafwini ukuze ugcine atholakala kalula phakathi nenqubo yokusebenza. Gcina imibhalo yokuqala endaweni ephephile, efinyelelwe uma ufuna ukuyihambisela umuntu noma amakhophi agunyaziwe.

Cabangela ukwakha uhlu lwezincwadi ezidingekayo zenkonzo yakho ethile bese uhlola uhlamvu ngalunye uma uluqoqa. Lendlela ehleliwe iqinisekisa ukuthi awunandaba nanoma yikuphi ukubhalwa okugxekayo.

Isinyathelo 3: Ama - webhsayithi Kahulumeni Ongokomthetho Angokomthetho

Ukuthola ingosi kahulumeni esemthethweni kubalulekile ukuze usebenzise izinkonzo ezingokomthetho futhi uzivikele ekukhwabaniseni.

Ukubona Ama - webhhhh ” Kahulumeni Ongokomthetho

Amawebhusayithi kahulumeni asemthethweni asebenzisa i- .gov, asemabhukwini ezinhlangano zikahulumeni ezisemthethweni e-United States. Ama-website alondekile asebenzisa i-HTTPS, aboniswa uphawu lokuvala, okusho ukuthi uxhunyiwe nge-webhusayithi. Hlanganisa ulwazi oluzwayo kuphela kuma-webhsayithi asemthethweni, alondekile.

Ngaso sonke isikhathi qinisekisa ukuthi usesengosini kahulumeni osemthethweni ngaphambi kokuba ungene ekwazisweni kwakho noma ukhokhele. Qaphela amawebhusayithi ngamagama afanayo noma ngalawo aphela nge .com, org, noma .net, njengoba lezi zingaba izingosi zesithathu ezingakhokhelwanga ezikhokha ngokungadingekile izinkonzo zamahhala noma ezibiza kancane ngezindlela ezisemthethweni.

Iziteshi Zohulumeni Onesisekelo

Amatheku amaningana ayinhloko asebenza njengezindawo zokuya ezinkonzweni zikahulumeni:

  • USA.gov:[ Isiqondiso esingokomthetho ekwazisweni nosizo lukahulumeni, ukunikeza ukhombo olubanzi lwezinkonzo zikahulumeni, zikahulumeni, nolwendawo
  • Umngenisi.gov: Inkonzo elondekile yesibonakaliso esisetshenziswa izinhlangano zikahulumeni eziningi, ekuvumela ukuba ungene ezinsizakalweni ezihlukahlukene nge-akhawunti eyodwa
  • IRS.gov:[ kuzo zonke izinkonzo ezihlobene nentela, amafomu, nokwaziswa
  • SSA.gov: Izinkonzo zeNkundla yokulondeka kwezeNtlalo, kuhlanganise nomhlalaphansi, ukukhubazeka, kanye ne-Medicare
  • USCIS.gov: izinkonzo zokuthutha, kuhlanganise nezakhamuzi, amakhadi aluhlaza okotshani, kanye nemvume yomsebenzi
  • VA.gov:[s Affairs zinzuzo nezinkonzo zezindaba
  • Ubutheni.gov: Ithuluzi elibanzi lokuthola nokusebenzisa izinzuzo zikahulumeni

Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe ngezinkonzo zikahulumeni nezinzuzo, vakashela USUSA.gov, isango elingokomthetho lokuthola ulwazi nosizo lukahulumeni.

Ukuqonda Izindlela Zokuhamba Nezici ZeWeb Site

Amawebhusayithi kahulumeni ngokuvamile ahlanganisa izici eziningana ezivamile:

  • Umtapo wokuhlola: Sebenzisa ibha yokusesha ukuthola izinkonzo ezithile, izakhiwo, noma ulwazi
  • Imishini elawulayo: Yaluza izigaba zezinkonzo ezikhona ezihleliwe
  • FAQs:[ Ingxenye zemibuzo ezivame ukubuzwa zinikeza izimpendulo ezisheshayo ezinkathazweni ezivamile
  • Ulwazi locingo oluhambisanayo: Izinombolo zocingo, amakheli e-imeyili, kanye nezindawo zamahhovisi zosizo olungeziwe
  • Ku-Akhawunti Access: amachweba okwakha ama-akhawunti nokuphatha izisebenziso
  • [[IFLT:0] IForm kanye Nolayishisha: Izinhlelo, iziyalezo, kanye namabhukwana asekelayo
  • [[Isikhathi sokulungisa:0] Ulwazi mayelana nokuthi izinkonzo ezihlukahlukene zithatha isikhathi esingakanani

Amawebhusayithi amaningi kahulumeni anikeza nezikhulumi ezingayisiNgisi izindlela zokukhuluma nezici zokutholakala kwabantu abakhubazekile, aqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izakhamuzi zinezinkonzo.

Isinyathelo 4: Dala ama-akhawunti we-website alondekile

Izinkonzo eziningi zikahulumeni zanamuhla zifuna ukuba wenze i - computer ukuze uthole izinkonzo, uthumele izicelo futhi ubhale ukuthi unjani. Ukuqonda indlela yokwakha nokuvikela le akhawunti kubalulekile ukuze uvikele ukwaziswa kwakho.

Ukusebenzisa umngenisi.gov kwizisekelo eziningi

Ngena.gov inikeza i-akhawunti kanye nephasiwedi eyodwa yokuvikela, ukufinyelela komuntu siqu ezinhlanganweni zikahulumeni ezihlanganyelayo. Lesimiso esinobunye sivumela inqubo yokuthola izinkonzo zikahulumeni eziningi ngaphandle kodinga ukukhumbula amagama-zinombolo ahlukene namagama ayimfihlo e-indeagno-mkhakha.

Ukwakha i-akhawunti yomngenisi.gov, uzodinga ukunikeza ikheli le-imeyili bese udala umngenisi-bizo onamandla. Isimiso sidinga futhi ukuba uhlele isiqiniseko sokuphepha okunezelwe, okungahilela ukwamukela amakhowudi ngomyalezo wombhalo, usebenzisa inkinobho yokuqinisekisa, noma usebenzisa inkinobho yokuphepha.

Inqubo Yokuqinisekisa Ukuthi Uyazi.

Izinkonzo eziningi zikahulumeni zidinga ukuqinisekiswa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukukhwabanisa futhi kuvikelwe ukwaziswa kwakho. Le nqubo ihilela lokhu:

  • Kulayishwa izithombe zokubonakalisa kukahulumeni
  • Ukuzicabangela ukuze kuqhathaniswe nokuqashelwa ebusweni
  • Ukuphendula imibuzo esekelwe emlandweni wakho wokuthenga ngesikweletu noma emarekhodini omphakathi
  • Ukunikeza Inombolo Yokulondeka Komphakathi
  • Ukuqinisekiswa kwenombolo yocingo nekheli

Nakuba le nqubo ingase ibonakale ibanzi, iklanyelwe ukuvikela ukwaziswa kwakho siqu futhi ivimbele ukwebiwa kwemininingwane. Yiba nesineke futhi ulandele zonke iziyalezo ngokucophelela ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uyiqiniso ngokuphumelelayo.

Imikhuba Engcono Kakhulu Yokuphepha

Vikela ama - akhawunti akho enkonzo kahulumeni ngokulandela le mikhuba yokuphepha:

  • Yakha u - password oqinile, oyingqayizivele ohlanganisa izinhlamvu, izinombolo, nohlamvu olukhethekile
  • Ungaphathi muntu incazelo yokungena kwakho
  • Vumela isiqiniseko sokuba nephutha uma likhona
  • Phuma ngokuphelele uma usuqedile, ikakhulukazi kuma - computer ahlanganyelayo noma omphakathi
  • Hlaziya njalo imibuzo yakho yokungena nokuphepha
  • Bheka i-akhawunti yakho yalo msebenzi ongagunyaziwe
  • Qaphela ama - email okupha athi avela ezinhlanganweni zikahulumeni

Isinyathelo 5: Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphelele ngokunembile nangokuphelele

Kubalulekile ukugwema ukulibala nokuqinisekisa ukuthi isicelo sakho sifezwa kahle. Ukubhaka ifomu ku-inthanethi kulula futhi kushesha kune-'pall' yephepha', futhi kukunika indlela elula neyomuntu siqu yokulandelela isikhala sakho ku-inthanethi.

Izithobo zekhasi

Izinkonzo eziningi zikahulumeni manje zinikeza kokubili uhlelo lokusebenza ku-inthanethi naku-phepheni. Izinhlelo zolayini zinikeza izinzuzo eziningana:

  • Isikhathi sokulungisa i - faster
  • Iphutha elakhelwe-ngaphakathi lokuhlola ukuthola ulwazi olulahlekile noma olungalungile
  • Ikhono lokulondoloza intuthuko yakho bese ubuya kamuva
  • Ukuqinisekiswa okusheshayo kokuzithoba
  • Kulula ukulandelela isimo sesithobo
  • Ukunciphisa ingozi yokulahlekelwa noma ukulibazisa iposi

Nokho, izinhlelo zephepha zingadingeka kwezinye izimo, njengalapho kudingeka uthumele amadokhumende okuqala noma uma izinkonzo ze-intanethi zingekho. Uma ukhetha ukuhambisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwephepha, yenza amakhophi akho konke ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa kweposi futhi usebenzise iposi elinokwaziswa okugunyaziwe elibuyiselwe ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa.

Indikima zohlelo lokusebenza

Landela lezi ziqondiso ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi usebenzisa indlela oyisebenzisa ngayo kuphelele futhi kunembile:

  • Funda yonke imiyalo ngokucophelela[ ngaphambi kokuqala uhlelo lokusebenza
  • Phendula yonke imibuzo ngokuphelele nangokwethembeka; uma umbuzo ungasebenzi kuwe, bonisa "N/A" kunokuyishiya ingenalutho
  • [[UMTL:0] Sebenzisa ulwazi olungaguquguquki olufanelana nemibhalo yakho esemthethweni ngokunembile
  • Ukunemba kwezinsuku, izinombolo, kanye nombhalo
  • Iprojected izincazelo ezinemininingwane[ uma ziceliwe, ukubalula nokucophelela
  • Ilayisha amakhophi acacile, afundekayo [ awo wonke amabhukwana adingekayo
  • Bheka sonke isisebenziso sakho [ phambi kokuba uthobe ukuthatha amaphutha noma iziphakamiso
  • londoloza noma uphrinte isiqiniseko [ sokuzithoba kwakho emarekhodini akho

Amaphutha Okusetshenziswa Okuvamile Okufanele Agwenywe

Qaphela la maphutha avamile angabambezela ukulungiswa:

  • Izinhlelo ezinephutha
  • Ulwazi olushintshayo phesheya kwezingxenye ezihlukene zohlelo lokusebenza
  • Ayikho imisayithi
  • Umbhalo obhalwe ngesandla ongakholeki ephepheni
  • Ukwaziswa kokuxhumana okungalungile noma okuyisidala
  • Ibhukwana elilahlekile noma elilinganayo elingekho noma eliphansi
  • Ukwehluleka ukuhlanganisa zonke izingosi ezidingekayo ezisekelayo
  • Amaphutha ezibalo

Isinyathelo 6: Bheka isicelo Sakho Ulandelele

Ngemva kokunikeza umsebenzi wakho, ukuqaphela intuthuko yawo nokusabela ngokushesha kunoma iziphi izicelo zokwaziswa okwengeziwe kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukunakekelwa okufike ngesikhathi.

Ukusebenzisa Amathuluzi Okufuna Nge - Internet

Izinhlangano eziningi zikahulumeni zinikeza amathuluzi kuyi-inthanethi okuthola i-software. Lezi zimiso zikuvumela ukuba:

  • Bheka isimo samanje sesitho sakho
  • Bona ukuthi uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lwamukelwe nini futhi kulindeleke ukuba lunyathiselwe nini
  • Qaphela noma iziphi izicelo zolwazi olwengeziwe noma umgunyathi
  • Thola izaziso mayelana nokushintshwa okubalulekile
  • Bona izikhathi zokulungisa uhlobo lwakho lohlelo lokusebenza

Ngena njalo kwi-akhawunti yakho ukuze uhlole ukuthi zihlelwe kanjani kabusha, ikakhulukazi phakathi namasonto ambalwa okuqala ngemva kokuzithoba. Beka izibonakaliso ze-imeyili noma zemibhalo uma zikhona ukuthola izixwayiso ngoshintsho lwezimo.

Ukuqonda Izikhathi Ezilandelanayo

Ukuhlela izikhathi kuyahluka kakhulu kuye ngohlobo lwenkonzo, inkampani ehilelekile, kanye nomsebenzi wamanje. Ezinye izinkonzo zingahlelwa phakathi kwezinsuku, kuyilapho ezinye zingathatha amasonto noma izinyanga. Hlola ingosi ye-'ingosi'yenhlangano's' ukulinganisela isikhathi sokulungisa imishini yakho.

Yiba nesineke phakathi nesikhathi sokulungisa, kodwa unganqikazi ukulandelela uma izikhathi zokulungisa zingaphezu kakhulu kwezilinganiso ezinyathelisiwe noma uma ungatholanga ukuxhumana phakathi kwesakhi sonyaka esilindelekile.

Isikhathi Nendlela Yokuxhumana Ne - agency

Xhumana nehhovisi likahulumeni elifanele uma:

  • Ukuhlela isikhathi kuye kwadlula izilinganiso ezinyathelisiwe ngengxenye ebalulekile
  • Uthola isicelo sokwaziswa okwengeziwe futhi udinga ukucaciswa
  • Izimo zakho zishintsha ngendlela ethinta indlela oyisebenzisa ngayo
  • Uthola iphutha kusisebenziso osifake kwi-post
  • Akutholanga ukuxhumana okulindelekile noma umgunyaziso

Uma uthintana nenhlangano, hlela isicelo sakho noma inombolo yebhokisi, kanye nanoma yiliphi iphepha elifanele. Zilungiselele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ungubani. Gcina imibhalo yazo zonke izingcingo, kuhlanganise nezinsuku, izikhathi, amagama abameleli okhulume nabo, futhi ufushanise lokho okuxoxwe ngakho.

Ukuqonda Ukutholakala Kwamanani Ezinkonzo Zikahulumeni

Kuhulumeni kahulumeni, ukutholakala kwemvume kusho ukuthi izinhlangano kumelwe zinikeze izisebenzi ezikhubazekile namalungu omphakathi ukwaziswa okulingana nokutholakala kwabanye.

Izici zokufinyelela kanye nezindawo zokuhlala

Izingosi zikahulumeni nezinkonzo zazo zihlanganisa izinto ezihlukahlukene ezikwazi ukufinyelela ukuze kusizwe abantu abakhubazekile:

  • Ukuhambelana komfundi wesibuko kusetshenziswa abasebenzisi abakhubazekile kukubona
  • Ukweqa umphandle walabo abangakwazi ukusebenzisa isingoso
  • Isayizi yombhalo ohlelekile kanye nokuhlukahluka-kwesikhala kokugqamile
  • Amazwibela avalayo kanye nemibhalo yevidiyo
  • Izincazelo zangaphandle zezithombe
  • Izincazelo ezicacile zezinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi

Ukulandela iziqondiso zokutholakala kuvame nokuholela ekuthuthukisweni kokusetshenziswa kwemali, okusho amawebhusayithi nezinkonzo ze - computer ngeke kusebenze kangcono kulabo abakhubazekile kuphela, kodwa nakunoma ubani.

Ukucela Ezinye Izindlwana

Uma udinga indawo yokuhlala engaphezu kwaleyo ekhona ngezici ezivamile zokutholakala, xhumana nenxusa ngokuqondile. Amahhovisi kahulumeni amaningi anganikeza:

  • Amabhukwana afakwe kwamanye amafomethi (amakhulu aphrinta, i-Braille, umsindo)
  • Abahumushi bolimi lwezandla abazomiswa
  • Usizo locingo lwalabo abangakwazi ukungena ezinsimini ze - Internet
  • Isikhathi esengeziwe sokuqeda izinhlelo noma ukusabela kwizicelo
  • Usizo lwangaphakathi emahhovisi endawo

Unganqikazi ukucela indawo yokuhlala oyidingayo. Izinhlangano zikahulumeni zidingeka ngokomthetho ukuba zinikeze izindawo zokulala ezifanele ukuze ziqinisekise ukuthi zikhona izinkonzo ezilinganayo.

Ukuthola Usizo Lapho Uludinga

Ukuhlela izinkonzo zikahulumeni kungaba yinkimbinkimbi, futhi kuyinto engokwemvelo ukudinga usizo. Imithombo eminingi ikhona ukuze ikwazi ukukusiza kule nqubo.

Uhulumeni Ongokomthetho Usiza Amithombo Yengcebo

Izinhlangano zikahulumeni zinikeza izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokusekela:

  • Ukusekela kwe-Phone:[ Izinhlangano eziningi zilondoloza izinsiza-mali ezinezimeleli eziqeqeshiwe ezingaphendula imibuzo futhi zinikeze isiqondiso
  • Ku-Line Chat:[ Amawebhusayithi kahulumeni amaningi manje anikeza ukusekela kokuxoxa okuphilayo phakathi namahora ebhizinisi
  • Ukusekela I-Email: Ngenisa imibuzo nge-imeyili ngemibuzo engaqhumi
  • Ku-Personal Service: uvakashela amahhovisi kahulumeni endawo ukuze uthole usizo olubheke phezulu-ku-
  • Ividiyo Efundisayo: Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza amavidiyo afundisayo ahamba ngezinqubo ezifanayo
  • [[UMTH:0] FAQs kanye nolwazi olusekelwe: Izisekelo eziseceleni zemibuzo nezimpendulo ezivamile

Umphakathi Nemithombo Engenayo Inzuzo

Ngaphandle kwezindlela zikahulumeni ezingokomthetho, imithombo eminingi yomphakathi inganikeza usizo:

  • Imitapo yezincwadi e-Public: Imitapo eminingi inikeza usizo mahhala ngezinhlelo zikahulumeni kanye nezinhlelo ze-inthanethi
  • Izikhungo ze-commonity:[ Izinhlangano zomphakathi zendawo zivame ukunikeza usizo lokuhamba ngemikhumbi ezinkonzweni zikahulumeni
  • [[[QURT:0] Izinhlangano zosizo ezisemthethweni: Usizo olukhululekile noma oluphansi olungokomthetho lokusiza abantu abafanelekela
  • [[I-VT:0] Izinhlangano zenkonzo: usizo olukhethekile kubaqophi besikhathi eside bethola izinzuzo ze VAA
  • Izikhungo:[ Usizo olulungiselelwe ngokukhethekile abantu abadala
  • Izinhlangano zokusekela ezijikelezayo: Usizo ngezinkonzo ezihlobene nokufuduka kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza

Ukwaziswa okubanzi ngezinkonzo zikahulumeni ezikhona nendlela yokuzifinyelela, vakashela iBenifit.gov, enikeza i-database eseshwayo yezinhlelo ezizuzisayo zikahulumeni ezingaphezu kwe-1.000.

Isikhathi Sokufuna Usizo Lochwepheshe

Cabangela usizo lochwepheshe lokuqasha ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi njengalezi:

  • Amacala okufuduka anzima
  • Inzuzo yokuhluleka
  • Izindaba zentela ezihilela isilinganiso esikhulu noma izinkinga ezingokomthetho
  • Ukulalela nokuqondisa kwebhizinisi
  • Izindaba ezihilela ukuphika noma ukunxusa kwangaphambili

Lapho ufuna usizo lochwepheshe, qinisekisa ukuthi ukhona yini ofaka isiqinisekiso sokuthi uzoba khona noma ukhokhele imali eningi kakhulu ukuze kutholakale usizo olukhululekile noma oluphansi ngezindlela ezingokomthetho.

Ukuzivikela Ebuqothweni Nasenkungwini

Ngeshwa, abakhwabanisi bavame ukuhlasela abantu abafuna izinkonzo zikahulumeni.

Ukuxhashazwa Kwenkonzo Kahulumeni Evamile

Qaphela la maqhinga okukhohlisa avamile:

  • I-I ampersonation Scams: abakhwabanisi abathi bavela ezinhlanganweni zikahulumeni ezifuna ukukhokhwa ngokushesha noma ukwaziswa komuntu siqu
  • Fake Website:[ Amabhukwana aklanyelwe ukufana namakhasi kahulumeni asemthethweni kodwa ane URLs ezihlukene kancane
  • Ukufaka ama-imeyili: Imilayezo evela ezinhlanganweni zikahulumeni ezicela ukuba uchofoze ama-intshi noma unikeze ukwaziswa okuzwelayo
  • [ I-Phhone Scams:[ Abashayeli bashayelela ukuthatha isinyathelo somthetho noma ukuthembisa izinzuzo ngokushintshana ngokukhokha noma ngokuchaza komuntu siqu
  • Inkonzo engadingekile:[ Izinkampani zesithathu zikhokha intela ephakeme yezinkonzo zamahhala noma ezibiza kancane ngezindlela ezingokomthetho

Amafulegi Abomvu Okumelwe Aqashelwe

Nqagela uma kukhona:

  • Imali ekhokhwa ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi ngokuthunyelwa kocingo, amakhadi ezipho, noma ngokufihlwa
  • Ukusongela ukuboshwa, ukulwa ngokomthetho, noma ukuxoshwa uma ungathathi isinyathelo ngokushesha
  • Icela inombolo yakho ye - Social Security, ukwaziswa nge - akhawunti yasebhange, noma ama - password nge - email noma ngocingo ongalucelanga
  • Iqinisekisa ukuthi iyavunyelwa ngezinzuzo noma izinkonzo ukuze ikhokhelwe
  • Isebenzisa amasu aphakeme okucindezela noma yenza umuzwa wokuphuthuma
  • Abangathintwa ku-imeter engasetshenziswanga noma kumakheli e-imeyili yakho

Indlela Yokuzivikela

Landela le zindlela zokuphepha:

  • Sebenzisa kuphela amawebhusayithi angokomthetho e - .gov ezinkonzweni zikahulumeni
  • Ungalokothi unikeze ukwaziswa kwakho siqu lapho uphendula abantu othintana nabo ongabacelanga
  • Qikelela ukuthi ubani othi umelela inhlangano kahulumeni ngokubiza le nhlangano ngokuqondile ngokusebenzisa inani elithile engosini yayo esemthethweni
  • Yiba nokungabaza lapho uhulumeni ekunika izinzuzo noma izinkonzo ongazicelanga
  • Cwaninga noma isiphi isisebenzi senkonzo sesithathu ngaphambi kokukhokha izindleko
  • Umbiko osolwayo wokukhohlisa i-Federal Trade Commission e- FTC.gov

Ukunakekela Okukhethekile Ezinhlotsheni Ezihlukahlukene Zezinkonzo

Ukuqonda lezi zici eziqondile kungakusiza ukuba usebenzise uhlobo ngalunye lwenkonzo ngokuphumelelayo.

Izinzuzo Zokulondeka Komphakathi Nokuthatha Umhlalaphansi

Izinkonzo zeNhlala - kahle zihlanganisa izinzuzo zomhlalaphansi, ukukhubazeka, izinzuzo zabasinda kanye nokubhalisa eMedica.

  • Ungafaka isicelo sezinzuzo zomhlalaphansi ezinyangeni ezine ngaphambi kokuba ufune ukuba ziqale
  • Ukusetshenziswa okungahleleki kudinga ukubhalwa kwezincwadi zezokwelapha eziningi futhi kungathatha izinyanga eziningana ukuba kwenziwe
  • Ukubhalisa ngemithi ye - medica kunezikhathi ezithile zamafasitela; ukulahlekelwa yizo kungaphumela ekujezisweni
  • Ungabhala i - akhawunti yami ye - Internet ukuze ubheke amarekhodi emali oyiholayo nezinzuzo ezilinganiselwayo

Izinkonzo zokufuduka

Izicelo zokuthungatha nge - USCIS zihilela izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezinezimfuneko eziqinile:

  • Ukuhlela izikhathi kuyahlukahluka kakhulu kuye ngohlobo lwendlela yokusebenza nesikhungo senkonzo
  • Izinhlelo eziningi zokusebenza zidinga ukuhlelwa kwebiometric ezindaweni ezimisiwe
  • Abantshontshayo bangase batholakalele labo abangakwazi ukukhokhela izindleko zokufaka isicelo
  • Umthetho ovimbela ukufuduka ushintsha njalo; njalo hlola izimfuneko eziningi zamanje
  • Cabangela ukuxhumana nommeli wezokufuduka emacaleni ayinkimbinkimbi

Izinkonzo Zentela

I - IRS inikeza abakhokhi bentela abaningi kuyi - Internet:

  • Izinketho zehele ezikhululekile ziyatholakala kulezo ezihlangabezana nezimfuneko zeholo
  • Ungahlola isimo esibuyile kulayini cishe phakathi namahora angu-24 okuhlola
  • Amacebo okukhokha akhona uma ungakwazi ukukhokha intela yakho ngokugcwele
  • Izincwadi zentela zinga - tshelwa ngemisebenzi ehlukahlukene kuyi - Internet
  • I - IRS ayisoze yaqala ukuxhumana nge - email, nge - mesegna noma nge - webhsayithi yokuxhumana

Abavuzi Bayozuza

Ama - Veteran athola i - VA kufanele azi:

  • Udinga ikhophi ye-DD-214 yokusentshenziswa kwezinzuzo eziningi ze VA
  • Izinhlangano Zenkonzo Ze - Veterans zinganikeza usizo mahhala
  • Ukubhalisa kwezokwelapha nezinzuzo kunezinqubo ezihlukile
  • Izimpawu zokungahleleki zingadluliswa uma ungavumelani nesinqumo
  • Kunezinzuzo eziningi ezitholwa abangane bomshado nabancika kuye

Izimiso Zokunakekelwa Kwempilo Nezinzuzo

Lapho ufaka isicelo sokukhokhela izinkonzo zempilo noma sokunikeza usizo:

  • Izikhathi zokubhalisa zisebenza emshuwalenseni wezempilo odayiswayo; kunezikhathi ezikhethekile zokubhalisa ukuze izenzakalo zokuphila zifaneleke
  • Izinhlelo zohlelo ze-Medicaid ne CHIP zingangeniswa unyaka wonke
  • Kudingeka ngempela ukuba imali etholakalayo ihlolwe futhi kungase kuhlolwe ngokumelene nemibhalo yentela
  • Ngokuvamile ungalivala isondo uma ufaneleka
  • Izifunda eziningi zinezindawo zazo zokunakekela impilo ezinezimfuneko ezikhethekile

Izinkonzo ZikaHulumeni Nezohulumeni Wendawo

Nakuba lo mqondisi egxile ngokuyinhloko ezinkonzweni zikahulumeni, izinkonzo zikahulumeni eziningi ezidingekayo zinikezwa ezindaweni zikahulumeni nezendawo. Lezi zihlanganisa amalayisensi okushayela, ukubhalisa imoto, ilayisense yebhizinisi, izintela zempahla, nemvume ehlukahlukene.

Ukuthola Izinkonzo ZoMbuso Nezasendaweni

Amawebhusayithi kahulumeni ne-website kahulumeni wasendaweni ayahlukahluka ngokuhlelwa nangezinkonzo ezikhona ku-inthanethi. Ukuthola izinkonzo zikahulumeni wakho:

  • Vikela iwebhusayithi esemthethweni kahulumeni wakho (ngokwesiko igama lesifundazwe.gov)
  • Funa izinkonzo noma indawo yezakhamuzi
  • Hlola amatheku axhunywe ku-inthanethi ahlanganisa izinkonzo eziningi
  • Xhumana nedolobha lakini noma uhulumeni wesifunda wakini ukuze uthole izinkonzo zikamasipala

Izifunda eziningi ziye zalungisa izinkonzo zazo ze-inthanethi zanamuhla ngokuphawulekayo, zinikeza izici ezinjengokuvuselelwa kwelayisense ye-inthanethi, ukubhaliswa kwebhizinisi, nokukhokhwa kwentela. Nokho, ezinye izinkonzo zingasadinga ukuvakashelwa ngeposi.

Ukumiswa Kokunqunyelwa Kwe-Personan

Izinkonzo ezidinga ukuhanjelwa nge-person, njengokuvuselelwa kwelayisense yokushayela noma izicelo zepasi lokungena:

  • Bheka ukuthi izinhlelo ezihlelwe kulayini zingahlelwa yini ukugwema ukulinda isikhathi eside
  • Fika ngokushesha ngakho konke okudinga uxwebhu
  • Thwebula izinhlobo eziningi zesibonakaliso uma kudingeka
  • Kulungele izikhathi ezingase zilindelwe ngisho nalapho umiswa
  • Qinisekisa amahora asehhovisi nanoma ikuphi ukuvalwa okukhethekile ngaphambi kokuvakasha

Ukulondoloza Amarekhodi Nombhalo

Ukugcina irekhodi elifanele kubalulekile kuyo yonke inqubo yezinkonzo zikahulumeni nangalé. Ukugcina amarekhodi ahleliwe kukusiza ukuba ulandele izicelo, kunikeze ubufakazi bokuzithoba, futhi kubhekisela ezidingweni zesikhathi esizayo.

Okufanele Ukugcine

Gcina imibhalo ka:

  • Iqinisekisa izinombolo nama-risidi azo zonke izithobo
  • Amakhophi wezinhlelo eziqediwe kanye nezincwadi ezisekelayo
  • Ukubhalelana nezinhlangano zikahulumeni (izinombolo, izincwadi, izimpawu)
  • Amaphuzu avela ezingxoxweni zocingo, kuhlanganise nezinsuku, izikhathi, namagama abameleli
  • Ukunconywa, ukuphikwa izincwadi nanoma iziphi izinqumo ezingokomthetho
  • Amalishi akhokhelwayo nentengo yezimali
  • Amaphepha abalulekile anjengamakhadi Omphakathi Alondekile, izitifiketi zokuzalwa, namalayisensi

Indlela Okuthatha Isikhathi Eside Ngayo Ukugcina Izindatshana

Izinkathi zokukhumbula zihluka ngohlobo lwedokhumende:

  • I-Premanite:[ Izitifiketi zokuzalwa, amakhadi ezokuvikela izakhamuzi, izitifiketi zomshado, imithetho yesehlukaniso, amaphepha okukhulula kwezempi
  • Iminyaka eyisikhombisa:[ Intela ibuya futhi isekele amabhukwana
  • Iminyaka emithathu: amarekhodi ezokwelapha, amarekhodi omsebenzi
  • Kuze kube Kulungile: izisetshenziswa ezisebenzayo, ezilindele, izibopho eziqhubekayo
  • Unyaka owodwa ngemva kokuqeda: Iposi elibhalwe ngesikhala, imibuzo ebanzi

Ukuhlela Amaphuzu Akho Agciniwe

Yenza isimiso sokuhlela esisebenza kuwe:

  • Sebenzisa izibaya ezibhalwe ngokucacile ezinhlotsheni ezihlukahlukene zezinkonzo noma izinhlangano
  • Gcina amakhophi angokoqobo nawamanani ezincwadi ezibalulekile
  • Gcina amaphepha okuqala ebhokisini eliphephile noma eliphephile elifakwe endaweni egciniwe
  • Sebenzisa amafu alondekile kumakhophi adwetshwayo
  • Dala uhlu oluyingqopha - mlando lwamadokhumende abalulekile nezindawo zawo
  • Hlola futhi uhlanze izincwadi eziphelelwe isikhathi minyaka yonke

Ukukhanga Ukuphika Nezindaba Zokuxazulula

Uma ungavumi ukwenza isicelo sakho noma ungavumelani nesinqumo esithile, unelungelo lokunxusa. Ukuqonda inqubo yokunxusa kungakusiza ukuba ubeke inselele ngokuphumelelayo ezinqumweni ezimbi.

Ukuqonda Amaphuzu Okuphika

Lapho uphikwa, hlaziya ngokucophelela isaziso ozosiqonda:

  • Isizathu esiqondile sokuphika
  • Ilungelo lakho lokufaka isicelo nosuku lokuphothula
  • Ikuphi ukwaziswa okwengeziwe noma ukubhalwa kwemibhalo okungase kusekele icala lakho
  • Ingabe ungaqondana nale nqubo yokunxusa noma awukwazi ukukwenza ngokuqondisisa noma
  • Ulwazi ngemibuzo ngesinqumo

Inqubo Yokukhanga

Izinhlangano eziningi zikahulumeni zinezindlela zokudlulisa izikhalo ezihleliwe ezivame ukuhlanganisa:

  • Izibalo: Izinga lokuqala lokudlulisa, ngokuvamile lihilela ukubukeza komhloli ohlukile
  • [[Umthetho:0] Uzwa: Ahamba phambi komahluleli womthetho ophethe noma isikhulu esizwayo
  • [[I-Appals Council Buncing: Ukubukeza okuphindaphindwayo ngebhodi noma umkhandlu ophezulu
  • [[INkantolo:0] Inkantolo yomthetho: ukukhetha kokugcina kokubukeza kokwahlulela kwezinye izindaba

Ukuqinisa Ukukhanga Kwakho

Ukuze uthuthukise amathuba akho okukhanga okuphumelelayo:

  • Ihele lakho elicelayo phakathi nosuku olunqunyiwe; izicelo zesikhathi semuva zingase zikhishwe
  • Nikeza ubufakazi obusha noma umbhalo okhuluma ngesizathu sokuphika
  • Bhala incazelo ecacile neningiliziwe yokuthi kungani ukholelwa ukuthi isinqumo asinembile
  • Hlela zonke izincwadi ezisekelayo ngokunengqondo
  • Cabangela ukufuna usizo kummeli noma ummeli, ikakhulukazi emacaleni ayinkimbinkimbi
  • Gcina amakhophi akho konke okuhambisa
  • Landela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola inkulisa yokunxusa

Ukuhlala Uzazi Ngoshintsho Nokuvuselelwa

Izinkonzo zikahulumeni, izimfuneko, nezinqubo zishintsha njalo ngenxa yemithetho emisha, ukushintshwa kwezimiso, nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe. Ukuhlala unolwazi kuyasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi ulandela izinqubo zamanje futhi usebenzisa izinkonzo ezintsha.

Izindlela Zokuhlala Uvuselelekile

  • Zibophelele ku-imeyili ukubhalwa yizinkampani zikahulumeni ezihlobana nalezi zindaba
  • Landela ukulandisa okungokomthetho kwezezindaba zikahulumeni
  • Hlola amawebhusayithi ezinhlangano njalo ukuze uthole izimemezelo
  • Sisayinda i-message uma ikhona
  • Hlola izimemezelo zaminyaka yonke ngokucophelela
  • Yiba khona ezingxenyeni zolwazi lomphakathi noma emaWebinar

Izinguquko Ezibalulekile Okufanele Ziqashelwe

Naka kakhulu ukuhlaziya izinto kabusha ngokuphathelene nalokhu:

  • Izinguquko ezidingekayo ekutholeni ukufaneleka
  • Izinqubo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha
  • Izilinganiso noma izinguquko
  • Izinguquko zenyama
  • Izinsiza zosizo noma izici ezintsha
  • Izinguquko ezingokwenqubo zithinta izinzuzo noma izinkonzo zakho
  • Izimfuneko nezimiso ezimisha

Isiphetho: Zinike Amandla Ngolwazi

Ukumisa izinkonzo zikahulumeni akudingeki kube yisikhawu. Ngokuqonda inqubo, ukulungiselela kahle, ukusebenzisa imithombo yezomthetho, nokufuna usizo lapho kudingeka, ungaphumelela ekutholeni izinkonzo futhi uzuze onelungelo lokukwamukela. Khumbula ukuthi izinkonzo zikahulumeni zikhona ukuze zikukhonze njengesakhamuzi, futhi izinhlangano zinezinqubo zokusekela ukuze zikusize ngenqubo.

Qala ngokubona ngokucacile izidingo zakho, qoqa zonke izivumelwano ezidingekile, sebenzisa amawebhusayithi kahulumeni angokomthetho, izicelo eziphelele, futhi ulandele ngokucophelela. Ungangabazi ukubuza imibuzo noma ukucela usizo (noma ngabameleli bakahulumeni, izinhlangano zomphakathi, noma abaqondisi abangochwepheshe. Zigcineni zihleliwe, gcina amarekhodi aphelele, futhi nihlale ninesineke phakathi nenqubo.

Njengoba izinkonzo zikahulumeni ziqhubeka zisebenza futhi zihamba nge - Internet, ukungenela lezi zinkonzo kuba ngcono kakhulu.

Ngokulandela izinyathelo ezichazwe kulolu mqondisi futhi usebenzise imithombo onayo, uzohlomela kahle ukuba usebenzise izinkonzo zikahulumeni ngokuphumelelayo, uqinisekise ukuthi uthola ukusekela, izinzuzo, nezinkonzo ozidingayo ngendlela efike ngesikhathi nephumelelayo.