Table of Contents

Izinhlangano zamalungelo omphakathi ziye zasiza ekulolongeni imibuso ebusa ngentando yeningi yanamuhla nokuthuthukisa ukulingana kuwo wonke umlando. Kusukela ezimpini ezingokomlando zama-1950 nawoma 1960 kuya ezinhlanganweni zanamuhla zobulungisa, izakhamuzi ziye zafeza izindima ezibaluleke kakhulu ekufuneni ushintsho futhi zigcine izinhlangano zinesibopho sokulandisa. Ukuqonda indlela yokuhlanganyela ngokuphumelelayo ezinhlanganweni zamalungelo omphakathi kunika abantu amandla anenjongo okunikela emsebenzini oqhubekayo wokwakha umphakathi onobulungisa nolungayo.

Ukuqonda Izinhlangano Zamalungelo Omphakathi Nomlando Wazo

Izinhlangano zamalungelo omphakathi ziyizinhlangano zezenhlalo ezihlose ukuqeda ukucwasana ngokohlanga okungokomthetho, ubandlululo, nokungalungi, nakuba izinhlangano zanamuhla ziye zanda ukuze zibhekane nezimpikiswano zobulungisa. Lezinhlangano zimelela imizamo yezakhamuzi ezihlangene yokuthola amalungelo nenkululeko okuyisisekelo okufanele iqinisekiswe kubo bonke abantu kungakhathaliseki uhlanga, ubulili, inkolo, ukukhuliswa ngokobulili, noma ezinye izici.

Nakuba abantu abagqilaziwe bakhululwa ngenxa yeMpi Yombango yaseMelika futhi banikezwa amalungelo ayisisekelo omphakathi ngokulungisa umthetho-sisekelo, ukulwela ukuvikela uhulumeni kulamalungelo aqhubekeka phakathi nekhulu leminyaka elilandelayo. Ngokubhikisha okungenabudlova, inhlangano yamalungelo omphakathi yama-1950 no-'60 yaphula isimiso sezakhiwo zomphakathi ezihlukaniswa "uhlanga" eNingizimu nasemakhelini asungulwe ayaqhubeka ethonya izenzo zobuProfethi namuhla.

Ukuziphendukela Kwamalungelo Omphakathi

Isu lemfundo yomphakathi, ukunxusa kwemithetho, nokubekwa kwemithetho okwakufanekiselwa umzabalazo wamalungelo omphakathi phakathi nengxenye yokuqala yekhulu lama-20 leminyaka lakhula ngemva kokuba uBrown egcizelele icebo eligcizelela "isenzo esiqondile": abathathi-mcimbi bezezomnotho, abahlali, abahlali, ama - Freedom Redres, amasha noma abahambayo, kanye namasu afanayo ancike ekubuthweni kweqembu labantu, ukumelana nomthetho, ukuma elayinini, futhi ngezinye izikhathi, ukungalaleli kombangokwabantu. Lokhu kubonisa indlela intuthuko evumelana ngayo namasu azo nokushintsha izimo namathuba.

Abaholi nabahleli bahlanganisa amasu angokomthetho, omthetho nolwezishosholo ngasekupheleni kwawo-1940 kanye nawo-1950 okufinyelela ukulingana kwezombangazwe nomphakathi. Umzabalazo wokulingana kwezinhlanga wathola izinhlobonhlobo zezindlela zokulondoloza amalungelo omphakathi, kuhlanganise nezinselele ezingokomthetho zokwahlukanisa, ukuhlela nokwenza umphakathi ngokuqondile. Ukuqonda lendlela ebanzi yokwamukela izishosho zanamuhla kusiza abashisekeli bakudala ukuba bathuthukise amasu abanzi oshintsho.

Izimiso Eziqinile Zamalungelo Omphakathi

Izinhlangano zamalungelo ezakhamuzi zigxile emigomweni eminingana ehlangene. Lezi zindawo zihlanganisa ukuthola amalungelo okuvota nokuhlanganyela kwezombangazwe, ukuqeda ubandlululo emsebenzini nasemakhaya, ukuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwemfundo nezinkonzo zomphakathi okulinganayo, ukuvikela inkululeko yokukhuluma nokuhlangana, nokusingatha ukungalingani kwezimiso esimisweni sokwahlulela sobugebengu.

Abasekeli kulenhlangano babenesifiso esikhulu sokubona ukuphela kobandlululo lobuhlanga, bandisa isivikelo sikahulumeni kumaBlack America kokubili ekuphileni kwansuku zonke nasezingxenyeni zomphakathi, futhi bachithe izinhlangano ezimhlophe ezifuna ukuncishiswa kwezwe kanye nokucwaswa kohlanga. Nakuba izinhlangano ezingokomlando zazigxile ngokukhethekile, umsebenzi wamalungelo omphakathi wanamuhla uyaqhubeka usingatha lezizindaba eziyisisekelo kuyilapho ukhula uhlanganisa nemiphakathi ehlukene.

Ukwakha isisekelo: Imfundo nokuzilungiselela

Ngaphambi kokuba zingenele ngokuzikhandla ekuhlanganyeleni, izakhamuzi ziyazuza ekuthuthukiseni ukuqonda okuqinile izindaba zamalungelo omphakathi, umlando wokuhamba kwezinhlangano, nezimiso eziphumelelayo zokuhlela.

Zifundise Ngezindaba Nomlando

Izidingo ze-societal, njengoba kuboniswa ama-Afrikans, zazisa amasu omzabalazo wamalungelo omphakathi. Imfundo yabonakala ingenye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu zomsebenzi wokusebenza. Ukufunda kokubili ukulwela amalungelo omphakathi angokomlando nawamanje kunikeza umongo wokuqonda izinselele zamanje kanye namasu aqinisekisiwe okuzisingatha.

Bheka izincwadi zezindaba ezingokomlando futhi ulalele izindaba ezilandisayo eziveza okuhlangenwe nakho kwalabo abahlanganyela ekulweni kwamalungelo omphakathi. Ukuqonda lomlando kukusiza ukuba ugweme ukuphinda amaphutha esikhathi esidlule futhi wakhe amasu aphumelelayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, hlala wazi ngezindaba zamalungelo omphakathi wakini nangalé kwezindawo. Landela abashisekeli bendawo bezokuxhumana, lapho bevame ukuhlanganyela khona imithombo yemfundo, izenzakalo nezingcingo zokuthatha isinyathelo. Zibophelele emaphepheni avela ezinhlanganweni zamalungelo omphakathi, uhlanganyele ezingxoxweni zomphakathi nasezindaweni ezihlukene ukuze uthuthukise ukuqonda okuguquguqukayo kwezindaba eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Ukuqonda Izisusa Namandla Akho

Isinyathelo sokuqala "ukusuka entuthukweni kuya esenzweni" ukuvuma ukuthi uzizwa kanjani futhi uqonde izisusa zakho. Ukwazi ukuthi unamandla aphi nezithakazelo zakho kungakusiza ukuba unqume ukuthi iyiphi indima engcono kuwe. Ukuhlanganyela okuphumelelayo kudinga ukwazi ukuthi yini ekushukumisayo nokuthi iziphi iminikelo ekhethekile ongayenza kunyakazo.

Ngingasebenzisa isikhathi esingakanani namandla ami ukuze ngifeze lokho engikushoyo?

Ngaphambi kokuba ungene kunoma yimuphi umzabalazo, kubalulekile ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kokwenza umsebenzi nokuhlela. "Isenzo singokokukhulisa ukuqaphela, ukuqaphela, nokukhuthaza abantu," kuyilapho "ukwenza inzuzo, nokho, kuthatha umthwalo wokuthuthukisa ukuhola kwamathuba amade kanye namandla omphakathi womphakathi." Abaqondisi bangathatha izimpikiswano eziningi ngesikhathi, kuyilapho abahleli bethambekele ekuzisunguleni ngokwabo emphakathini owodwa noma entweni ebangela ukudonsa isikhathi eside. Ukuqonda lomehluko kukusiza ukuba unqume ukuthi ufaneleka kuphi.

Ukuthuthukisa Intuthuko Yamasiko Nokuqaphela

Ukuhlanganyela ngokuphumelelayo ekuhlanganyeleni kwamalungelo omphakathi kudinga ukuncintisana kwamasiko nokuqonda indlela izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokucindezela eziphakathi kweqembu. Zinike isikhathi sokufunda ngemiphakathi ehlukile kweyakho, ikakhulukazi leyo ethinteke kakhulu yizindaba ozikhathalelayo. Lalela futhi ugxilise amazwi alabo abaphila nabo okuhlangenwe nakho kokungabi nabulungisa okuxoxwa ngakho.

Qaphela amalungelo akho nobandlululo, uqhubeke ufunda futhi ukhula.

Ukuthola Nokujoyina Izinhlangano Ezingahlanganyela

Ukujoyina izinhlangano ezimisiwe kunikeza izakhiwo, imithombo, nomphakathi umsebenzi wakho wamalungelo omphakathi. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuhlolisisa izinhlangano ngokucophelela ukuze ziqinisekise ukuthi zivumelana nezindinganiso zakho futhi zisebenza ngokuphumelelayo.

Ukucwaninga Ngezinhlangano Zamalungelo Omphakathi

Qala ngokuthola izinhlangano ezisebenza ezindabeni ozikhathalelayo endaweni yakini nangalé kwenkaba yakho. Bheka amaqembu anezithunywa ezicacile, izakhiwo ezibonisa ukuhola, kanye namarekhodi okufeza okuthile.

Cabanga ngokunganaki: Ingabe umkhathi wamukela isiqu sakho? Ngokwesibonelo, uma ungumqaphi noma ungenawo amaphepha, ingabe inhlangano iyabasekela futhi ivikele abantu abanjengawe? Futhi cabangela ithonya lomphakathi: Luhlobo luni loshintsho inhlangano ehlose ukudala? Ingabe igxile esenzweni esifushane, esithatha isikhathi eside sokuhlela noma sombili? Lemibuzo ikusiza ukuba uthole izinhlangano eziyozizwa zilondekile futhi ziphumelela.

Yiba khona emihlanganweni yasobala noma izenzakalo eziququzelelwa yizinhlangano onesithakazelo kuzo ngaphambi kokwenza isibopho. Qaphela indlela ezisebenza ngayo, indlela eziphatha ngayo abahlanganyeli, nokuthi izindinganiso zazo ezishiwo ziyavumelana yini nezenzo zabo. Khuluma namalungu amanje ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwawo futhi ubuze imibuzo ngezinqubo zenhlangano yokwenza isinqumo nezimiso zokulandisa.

Ukuqonda Indlela Yokuhlela

Ukuhlelwa komphakathi kuyindlela yokuhlanganisa nokunika abantu amandla ngenjongo yokwandisa ithonya lamaqembu angokomlando angaphansi kwezimiso nesinqumo esithinta ukuphila kwawo. Ukuhlelwa komphakathi kuyisu lokuxazulula izinkinga ezithile kanye nezimpikiswano kanye nezindlela zokuhlanganisa ezithatha izindlela ezihlukene, ngakho ukuqonda lokhu kuhlukanisa kukusiza ukuba uthole usayizi ofanele.

Ezinye izinhlangano zigxila ngokuyinhloko emaqhingani angokomthetho, ukumangalela amacala nokusekela izinguquko zezinkambiso ngezinkantolo. Ezinye zigcizelela isinyathelo esiqondile nokubhikisha, ukuhlela imikhankaso yokuvukela uhulumeni. Futhi ezinye zigxile ekuhleleni nokwenyusa umholi, ukwakha amandla asuka ezimisweni zotshani. Izinhlangano eziningi eziphumelelayo zihlanganisa izindlela eziningi.

Indlela ka-Alinsky yagcizelela ukwenza izinqumo zentando yeningi, ukuvela kobuholi bomdabu, ukusekela kwabaholi bomphakathi, ukuxoxa nabantu abazazisayo, ukusebenzisa amasu ezimpi, nokulwela imiphumela eqondile nekholithi. Ukuqonda amafilosofi ahlukahlukene kukusiza ukuba ubone ukuthi iziphi izingenelo ezithinta wena.

Ukucatshangelwa Kokuphepha Nokulondeka Okungalawuleki

Ukuphepha kuyisici esibalulekile lapho uhileleka ekuthatheni isinyathelo. uJawala ukhuthaza abantu ukuba bachaze ukuthi ukuphepha kusho ukuthini kubo ngabanye. "Kwabanye, ukuphepha kungahilela ukugcinwa komthetho, kuyilapho kwabanye kusho ukugwema ukuxhumana namaphoyisa ngokuphelele. Cabangela izimo zakho siqu kanye nanoma iziphi izingozi ezihlobene nokuhlanganyela.

Buza izinhlangano ngemithetho yazo yokuphepha, imithombo yezimali engokomthetho, nendlela ezivikela ngayo amalungu asengozini. Qonda amalungelo akho angokomthetho njengombhikishi noma umshisekeli egunyeni lakho. Cabangela ukuthi ukhululekile yini ngesilinganiso sengozi ehilelekile ezinhlotsheni ezihlukahlukene zezenzo, futhi uxhumane ngokucacile nemingcele yakho nabahleli.

Amakhono Abalulekile Okuhlanganyela Elungelweni Lomphakathi

Effective participation in civil rights movements requires developing specific skills and competencies. While you don't need to master everything before getting involved, building these capabilities enhances your contribution and effectiveness.

Ukwakha Ubuhlobo Nobudlelwane Bomphakathi

Imfundo yevoter nezinhlelo zokubhalisa kwadinga umsebenzi obeka phambili ukwakhiwa kobuhlobo. Lokhu kwakusho ukwazi abantu ngabanye phakathi nezingxoxo zangempela. Ngempela kwakuwumzamo wezinsuku zonke lapho okuthile okulula njengokuphuza ikhofi ekuseni nothile noma ukudlala nezingane emphakathini kwasusa imigoqo phakathi kwabashisekeli bangaphandle nabantu bendawo. Njengabashisekeli bamalungelo omphakathi abavela phambi kwabo, abasha abashisekeli beVEP baqaphela ukuthi ukwakha ubuhlobo kungoko kubumba imigomo yenhlangano.

Ukuhlela abantu ukuba bakhe amandla okwenza ushintsho kusekelwe ekulawuleni kwemikhuba emihlanu eyinhloko yokuhola: ukulandisa izindaba, ukwakha ubuhlobo, ukuhlela amaqembu, ukusungula amacebo, nokusebenza. Ubuhlobo bakha isisekelo sawo wonke umsebenzi wokuhlela ophumelelayo, ngakho ukuchitha isikhathi sangempela ekwakheni ubuhlobo nabashisekeli abakanye nabo namalungu omphakathi kubalulekile.

Zijwayeze ukulalela ngenkuthalo, ubonise isithakazelo esiqotho kokuhlangenwe nakho kwabanye nasemibonweni yabo. Funda ngezibopho ozenzayo ukuze wakhe ukwethembana. Bheka izinto ovumelana ngazo uma uhlonipha ukungezwani. Yakha indawo yokwakha ukuhlobana ngokukhululekile nobuhlobo, hhayi nje imihlangano eqondiswe phambili.

Ukuthuthukisa Amakhono Okukhulumisana Nawokulandisa

Ukuze sithuthukise ikhono lethu lokuhlela umphakathi ngokuphumelelayo, kumelwe sifunde indlela yokuchaza indaba yokuthi kungani sibizwa ukuba sihole, indaba yomphakathi esithemba ukuyilungiselela nokuthi kungani sinobunye, nendaba yokuthi kungani kumelwe sithathe isinyathelo. Indaba ithuluzi elinamandla lokwakha uzwela, isenzo esishukumisayo, nokwenza ukuqondana.

Zilolonge ngokuxoxa ngezindaba ezihlobene nezindaba ezibanzi nezinhlangano.

Ukuxhumana okuphumelelayo kusho futhi ukwazi izilaleli zakho nokulungisa isigijimi sakho ngokufanelekile. Okuthinta abenzi bezimiso kungahluka kulokho okushukumisa amalungu omphakathi noma izilaleli zemithombo yezindaba. Yakha izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuxhumana kuyilapho ulondoloza ubuqiniso nokungaguquguquki esigijimini sakho esiyinhloko.

Ukuqonda Isu Nokuhlela Umkhankaso

Funda indlela yokuhlela indlela yokuguqula ingcebo yakho ibe amandla okufinyelela imigomo ecacile, nendlela yokuhumusha icebo libe isenzo esinengqondo, esishukumisayo nesiphumelelayo.

Funda imikhankaso ephumelelayo ukuze uqonde indlela abathola ngayo izisulu, abakha amandla, futhi bafinyelele ukunqoba. Funda ukuhlaziya amandla, ukuphawula ukuthi ubani onegunya lokwenza izinqumo nokuthi yimaphi amaphuzu acindezelayo angawathonya. Qonda indlela yokubeka imigomo efinyelelekayo, ukusungula amasu okufinyelela, nokulinganisela intuthuko endleleni.

Ukuhlanganyela okuhlelekile kusho futhi ukuqonda ukuthi kufanele kuthuthukiswe amasu nini, kufanele kuxoxiswe nini, futhi nini ukuba kumenyezelwe ukunqoba futhi kuqhubekele empini elandelayo.

Ukwenza Isinyathelo Esiqondile

Ngo - 1959 eNashville, eTennessee, abafundi abaningana basekholiji bahlanganyela ezindaweni zokucwaninga ezingaphazanyiswanga ubudlova ezaziholwa uJames Lawson, Jr., owayefunde ngesenzo esingenabudlova esasigqugquzelwa uMohandas Gandhi. Izindawo zakhe zokuhlola zasiza ekusunguleni amaqembu abafundi njengoba ayeqeqesha abaholi bentsha abanjengoDiane Nash nowangaphambili weSishaya - mthetho uJohn Lewis. Abafundi bafunda indlela yokubhekana nokuhlukunyezwa nokuhlaselwa ngobudlova okwakuzokwenzeka, futhi kwenzeka, phakathi nokubhikisha kwabo.

Uma uhlela ukuhlanganyela esinyatheloni esiqondile, funa ukuqeqeshwa ngamasu angenabudlova kanye namasu okungalawuleki. Funda indlela yokuhlala uzolile ngaphansi kokucindezeleka, ukusabela ekucasulweni ngaphandle kokuphindisela, nokusekela abashisekeli abakanye nawe ezimweni eziyinselele. Qonda izimiso ezibangela ukumelana nobudlova nendlela okubangela ngayo ukucindezela kokuziphatha nokungokombangazwe ukuze kushintshe.

Ukuqeqeshwa kufanele kuhlanganise nezinto eziwusizo ezifana nalokho okumelwe kubangele ukubhikisha, indlela yokubhala ukusebenzelana kwamaphoyisa, ukuthi yini okufanele ayenze uma eboshwa, nendlela yokusekela abanye ababhekene nemiphumela engokomthetho yokuhlanganyela kwawo.

Izindlela Zokuhlanganyela Emizamweni Yamalungelo Omphakathi

Izinhlangano zamalungelo ezakhamuzi zinikeza izindlela eziningi zokuhlanganyela, zivumela abantu abanamakhono ahlukahlukene, imithombo ehlukahlukene nemithombo ejabulisayo ukuba banikele ngokunenjongo.

Ukuya Ezindaweni Zokubhikisha, Amamakethe, Nemiboniso

U-Marches lungenye yezindlela ezibonakala kakhulu nezivamile zobuProto. Ngaloluhlobo lwezenzo, abantu ngabanye noma amaqembu bahlela umboniso omkhulu endleleni ehleliwe, njengokuhamba usuka epaki ledolobha uye esakhiweni se-capitol. Abantu bahlangana ngesikhathi esithile, balalele izinkulumo, bese behamba beya endaweni abaya kuyo. Ngenxa yokuthi ukumasha kubonakala kangaka, kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokukhulisa ukuqaphela, ukukhuthaza abantu ukuba bafunde okwengeziwe, futhi bathole ukunakwa.

NgoAugust 28, 1963, amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabantu afika eWashington, D.C., ukuze kuboniswe amalungelo ezakhamuzi amakhulu kunawo wonke angazange abe yizidlova isizwe esake sawabona: Uhambo lwaseWashington lweJobs nenkululeko. Lo hambo lwahlelwa ngezinyanga ezimbalwa, luqondiswa uMector Bayard Rustin ongumakad ’ ebona, futhi lwahloselwe ukubonisa isidingo esiphuthumayo soshintsho olungaphansi kwe-inkonzo. Lesi sibonelo esingokomlando sibonisa amandla okubuthana kwabantu abaningi.

Lapho usiya ekubhikisheni, ufike ulungiselelwe amanzi, ukudla okulula, izicathulo ezithokomele, nanoma yimiphi imithi edingekile. Vusa izimpawu noma amabhande uma kufanelekile. Yazi indlela nohlelo kusengaphambili. Hamba nabangane noma amaqembu asondeleneyo uma kungenzeka ukuze uphephe futhi usekele. Landela isiqondiso sabahleli nabaqondisi abahlela lesi senzakalo.

Qonda amalungelo akho nemithwalo yakho yemfanelo njengombhikishi. Yazi ukuthi yini ongayenza uma ubhekene nabamangaleli abaphikisanayo noma abagunyazi bomthetho. Yiba necebo lokushiya uma isimo singabi siphephile. Cabangela ukubhala isenzakalo ngezithombe noma ngevidiyo, kodwa njalo hlonipha ukuba wedwa nokuphepha kwababhikishi abakanye nabo.

Ukuhlanganyela Ekufundiseni Okuqondile Nokuphanga

Amasu angcono kakhulu okuhlela amasu aqondile okuqondisa kanye nesenzo esiqondile. Umsebenzi wabaholi bakho abakhethiwe ukuba bakumele. Lokho kusho ukuthi bafuna ukuzwa kubantu abafana nawe (nomphakathi wakini) ngalokho okubalulekile kubo. Ukuxhumana okuqondile nabenzi besinqumo kuyithuluzi elinamandla lokwenza ushintsho.

Xhumana njalo nabameleli bakho abakhethiwe ngezingcingo, ama-imeyili, nezincwadi. Yiba khona emahholo edolobha nasemihlanganweni yomphakathi lapho izikhulu zikhona. Ukucela izicelo nezishaya-mthetho noma izisebenzi zazo ukuze uxoxe ngezindaba ezithile nezihlongozo zezimiso.

Lapho uhlanganyela ekufuneni izinto eziyimfihlo, cacisa ukuthi yini oyicelayo. Zilungiselele ngokutuswa kwezimiso, hhayi nje izinkathazo ezivamile. Xoxa nabanye ngezindaba ezibonisa ukuthi kungani lendaba ibalulekile. Yiza nabanye uma kungenzeka ukubonisa ukusekela komphakathi obanzi. Landela ngemva kwemihlangano ukuze ulondoloze ubuhlobo nentuthuko.

Hlanganisa noma ukuhlela izinsuku lapho amaqembu ezinhlangano ehambela abameleli bawo ndawonye. Ukuhlanganisa imikhankaso yokuphatha izigebengu lapho abantu abaningi bethintana nezikhulu ngesikhathi esisodwa ngendaba efanayo. Le mizamo ehlangene ibonisa ukusekela okukhulu kwezindaba zamalungelo omphakathi futhi ibangele ukucindezela kwesenzo.

Izinhlangano Zokuzithandela Nezisekelayo

Amathuba asukela ekusekeleni ukuhlelwa kwezenzakalo, ukuqoqa imali, ukucwaninga, usizo olungokomthetho, nezinye.

Ungazigodli ngokutholakala kwakho namakhono uma usebenza ngokuzithandela. Kungcono ukwenza isibopho esincane ongasifeza ngokungaguquki kunokusebenza ngokweqile futhi udumale. Yiba nesikhathi, ulandele imisebenzi, futhi uxhumane ngokucacile uma izimo zishintsha. Phatha umsebenzi wokuzithandela ngendlela efanayo ongayiletha emsebenzini okhokhelayo.

Cabangela ukunikeza amakhono athile okwaziyo. Uma ungummeli, nikeza izinkonzo ze-probono ezingokomthetho. Uma ungumklami ocacile, siza ekudaleni izinto zokukhankanya. Uma unguthisha, thuthukisa ingcebo yemfundo. Uma unguchwepheshe wezempilo yengqondo, sekela abashisekeli besifo sokushaqeka noma ukutubeka.

Ukuhlela Izimiso Zobuchwepheshe Nezenzo Zomphakathi

Abathathi-nxaxheba benza lokhu ngokuhlanganisa izenzakalo, ukuxoxa ngezindaba zomuntu siqu, ukuthumela izindaba zomphakathi, noma ukuxoxa nezintatheli. Umgomo? Ukusiza abantu ukuba banakekele, baxhumane, futhi bathathe isinyathelo. Ama-otafile e-metalog aba amathuluzi abalulekile okuhlela amalungelo omphakathi, ukuvumela ukukhulumisana ngokushesha nokuzilungiselela.

Sebenzisa imithombo yezokuxhumana ukuze uxoxe ngezindaba zomphakathi, ukhulise amazwi emiphakathi ethintekile, futhi uhlomisele abantu ukuba bathathe isinyathelo. Lungisa noma uhlanganyele izinto ezifundisayo ezisiza abanye ukuba baqonde izindaba eziyinkimbinkimbi. I-Daw-tweet noma izenzakalo eziphilayo ukuze bafinyelele kude kakhulu kunabantu abakhona ngokoqobo. Sebenzisa i-hashtag ngokuhlelekile ukuze uxhumane nezingxoxo ezibanzi.

I-mistrivim ye-inthanethi iye yathola ukugxekwa ngenxa yokungabi ngcono njengezinye izinhlobo zobuProfethi, kodwa kubantu abaningi, kuyindlela engcono kakhulu. Uma isetshenziswa ngokufanelekile, futhi iwusizo olubalulekile ekuhleleni ngaphandle kolayini. Isihluthulelo siwukusebenzisa amathuluzi emishinini ukuze ugcwalise futhi uthuthukise ukuhlelwa kwe-athom kunokuba uyifake endaweni yayo ngokuphelele.

Qaphela ukulondeka kolwembu lwe-octive lapho ufaka i-electival. Sebenzisa ama-password aqinile, wenze iziqinisekiso ezimbili, futhi uqonde izinhlelo zobuso bekhomphyutha ozisebenzisayo. Qaphela ukuthi noma yini oyifaka ku-inthanethi ingathwetshulwa futhi ihlangane, cabanga ngemiphumela engavela ngaphambi kokuba uthumele izinto, ikakhulukazi uma usesimweni esiyingozi.

Imfundo Yomphakathi Nokuqaphela

Imfundo iwuhlobo lwezinqubo ezidala isisekelo soshintsho olubanzi. Umamkeli noma ukhona emashabhu, ukufundisa ama-ini, namaqembu axoxayo ngezindaba zamalungelo omphakathi. Hlela amafilimu alandelwa yizingxoxo. Yenza amaqembu afunda ahlola umlando wamalungelo omphakathi nezimpi zamanje.

Yakha izincwadi zokufundisa ezifana namaqiniso, ama-fonographic, noma ama-video enza ukuba izindaba eziyinkimbinkimbi zitholakale. Bhala izincwadi kumhleli noma kumaphephandaba endawo. Yinikeza izintshumayelo emaqenjini omphakathi, izikole, noma imiphakathi yokholo. Qala ingxoxo nabangane, umkhaya, nozakwabo ngezindaba zomphakathi.

Lapho ufundisa abanye, hlangana nabantu lapho bekhona kunokuba uthathe ulwazi lwangaphambili. Sebenzisa ulimi olufinyelelweyo nezibonelo eziqinile. Yenza indawo yemibuzo nengxoxo kunokumane unikeze izinkulumo. Yamukela ukuba yinkimbinkimbi nokungaqiniseki kunokuzixazulula ngokweqile. Hlanganisa izimpikiswano nokuhlangenwe nakho nezindinganiso zabantu.

Ukusekela Ngeminikelo Yezimali

Uma unemali kodwa unesikhathi esincane, ukusekela imali kuyindlela ewusizo yokuhlanganyela. Ukusekela izinhlangano zamalungelo abantu ezisebenzayo.

Izinhlangano zokucwaninga ngaphambi kokunikela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ziyasebenza futhi ziyalandisa. Funa amaqembu anemali ebhalwe ngapha nangapha, amarekhodi acacile, kanye nokuxhumana okunamandla nemiphakathi ethintekile. Cabangela ukwenza iminikelo ephindaphindwayo kunezipho ezikhona kanye ukuze kunikezelwe imali eqinile. Uma kungenzeka, nikeza izimali ezingakhokhwa ezingasetshenziswa izinhlangano ezingasebenzisa lapho zidinga kakhulu kunasekubopheni iminikelo yezinjongo ezithile.

Ngaphandle kweminikelo eqondile, sekela amabhizinisi asemasontweni asemaqenjini angenamthetho, hamba uhambe ufaka izinkonzo zezinhlangano zamalungelo abantu.

Ukuhlanganyela Ekusizeni Nomphakathi

Usizo lomphakathi luvame ukuba lubaluleke kakhulu ezikhathini zenhlekelele (njengesifo se-COVOID-19), kodwa njengoba kuchazwa ingxenyana kuyiCut, usizo olufanayo "ubudlelwane obuhlala njalo phakathi kwabantu abahlangene ngokumelene nempi eyodwa." izingadi zomphakathi, ukunikezana izinhlekelele, nemitholampilo ekhululekile kumane kuyizibonelo ezimbalwa zokuhlela usizo.

Ukuhlanganyela noma ukuhlela izinhlangano zosizo ezisekela ngokuqondile amalungu omphakathi. Lokhu kungahlanganisa ukusakaza ukudla, ukunakekelwa kwabantwana, izinqubo zokuhamba, noma izimali eziphuthumayo. Usizo lomphakathi luhlanganisa isimiso sokuthi imiphakathi ingahlangabezana nezidingo zayo ngaphandle kokuthembela ezinhlanganweni ezingase zibe yingxenye yenkinga.

Usizo lomunye nomunye luhlukile kulokhu kusizana ngoba lusekelwe ebunyeni nasebuhlotsheni obubodwa kunasebuhlotsheni obubodwa phakathi kwabasizi nalabo abasizayo. Wonke umuntu unakho okumelwe anikele futhi wonke umuntu uyadinga. Lokhu kwakha amandla omphakathi futhi kubonisa ezinye izindlela ezisetshenziswayo ezimisweni ezikhona.

Ukwakha Imikhuba Esekelayo Yokuhlanganyela Kwesikhathi Eside

Ukwakha imikhuba elondolozwayo kukusiza ukuba uhlale umatasa isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokusha noma ukulimaza wena noma abanye.

Ukuvimbela Ukutubeka Nokuzenzela Izenzo

Ngezinye izikhathi kungaba okukhathaza kakhulu. Njengomholi wenhlangano, ingxenye yomthwalo wakho iwukugcina amandla nokuqhubekela phambili, kuyilapho usiza futhi abantu bakho ukuba baphumule, balulame, futhi bahlale belondekile. Abahleli abangcono kakhulu namaqembu obuhlobo aphethe imicimbi, baya ezindaweni zemidlalo ejabulisayo nezobuciko, futhi bagcizelele ukufaneleka nokukhathazeka ukuze bakhe ubuhlobo futhi balawule ukucindezeleka kokwenza ama-Istance.

Qaphela izimpawu zokutubeka, ezingahlanganisa ukukhathala, ukungathembi, ukuhluleka nokukhubazeka ngokomzwelo. Beka imingcele emsebenzini wakho wobuthakathi, kuhlanganise nemingcele yesikhathi namandla owenzayo. Zinike ikhefu elivamile emsebenzini wokuhlela. Londoloza ukuhlobana nemisebenzi ngaphandle kokuzihlobisa okukulethela injabulo nokuvuselelwa.

Zilolonge ngokukhathazeka okudlulela ngalé kwemisebenzi engaphandle. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukulala ngokwanele, ukudla kahle, ukuzivivinya, nokugcina impilo engokwengqondo. Funa ukwelashwa noma iseluleko uma kudingeka, ikakhulukazi uma ubhekene nobuhlungu bemisebenzi yokuzitika noma izimpikiswano ozibhekene nazo. Yakha izisekelo zokusekela zabanye abashisekeli abaqonda izinselele obhekene nazo.

Khumbula ukuthi ukuzinakekela akunabugovu, kudingekile ukuze usekele ikhono lakho lokuhamba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngeke uthulule inkomishi engenalutho, futhi izinhlangano zidinga abantu abangabonakala njalo iminyaka namashumi, hhayi nje ngezikhathi zenhlekelele.

Ukuhola Nokuthuthukisa Ubuhle

Funda indlela yokwakha isakhiwo esisakaza amandla nomthwalo wemfanelo futhi sithuthukise ukuhola. Izinhlangano ezinamandla ziveza abaholi abasha ngokuqhubekayo kunokuba zithembele kubantu abambalwa abanamandla. Njengoba uzuza ulwazi, funa amathuba okufundisa abashisekeli abasha futhi uhlanganyele nabo lokho okufundile.

Funa omeluleki abangaqondisa ukuthuthuka kwakho njengomshisekeli nomhleli. Funa abantu othanda umsebenzi wabo futhi abazimiso zabo zivumelana nezakho. Buza ukuthi bazimisele yini ukuhlangana njalo ukuze baxoxe ngemibuzo nezinselele zakho. Bahloniphe isikhathi sabo futhi ulungele ukuxoxa ngemibuzo noma izihloko ezithile.

Njengoba uthuthukisa amakhono nolwazi, sebenzela ngenkuthalo ukuhambisa abanye. Yakha amathuba abashisekeli abasha ukuba bathwale imithwalo yemfanelo enengqondo ngokusekela okufanele. Yabelana ulwazi nemithombo ngokuphana. Nikeza ukunikeza impendulo eyakhayo esiza abantu ukuba bakhule. Thokoza iminikelo nempumelelo yabanye.

Ukuhola ezinhlanganweni akusho ukuphatha noma ukuba nazo zonke izimpendulo. Kusho ukuthatha umthwalo wemfanelo wokwenza abanye bafeze imigomo efanayo, bamise ukuhlelwa kwesinqumo somphakathi wonke, futhi basize ekwakheni amandla omphakathi uwonke.

Ukulondoloza Ukulandisa Nomkhuba Ovamile

Ukuhlanganyela ngokuphumelelayo ekuhlanganyeleni kwamalungelo omphakathi kudinga ukunaka okuqhubekayo ekuzilandiseni nasekuziphatheni. Lokhu kusho ukulandisa emiphakathini ethinteke kakhulu yizinkinga osebenza kuzo, ikakhulukazi uma ungeyena ilungu laleyo miphakathi ngokwakho. Isekela lobuholi namazwi alabo abaphila nabo libhekene nokungabi nabulungisa okuxoxwa ngakho.

Zimisele ukwamukela futhi wenze ngokuvumelana nempendulo, ngisho noma kubuhlungu. Uma wenza amaphutha, funa `wavume, uxolise ngobuqotho, ulungise lapho kungenzeka khona, futhi wenze kangcono. Ungaziphindiseli noma ugxilise imizwa yakho lapho ubizelwa ukulimaza.

Zilolonge ekuhleleni kwakho. Qiniseka ngezinhloso zakho, izithakazelo, nanoma iziphi izingxabano ezingase zibe nesithakazelo. Hlanganisana nokwaziswa nemithombo yakho kunokuyiqongelela. Yenza izinqubo zokwenza izinqumo ngokuzenza uphelele nangokobudemokhrasi ngangokunokwenzeka. Zigcine wena nezinhlangano zakho zinomthwalo wemfanelo ezinkonzweni ezishiwoyo nasezinkonzweni.

Qonda futhi uhloniphe isimiso esithi "akukho lutho ngathi ngaphandle kwethu""""" izinhloni ezithinta umphakathi kumele zenziwe yilowomphakathi, hhayi abantu bangaphandle abathi basiza. Uma usebenzelana nezindawo ongekho kuzo, landela ukuhola kwazo futhi usekele ukuzinqumela kwazo kunokuba ubeke izinhlelo zakho siqu.

Ukugubha Ukunqoba Nokufunda Ezinqindini

Umsebenzi wamalungelo omphakathi uhlanganisa ukunqoba nokunqotshwa. Ukufunda ukugubha ukunqoba, ngisho nokuncane, kusiza ekulondolozeni isimilo nesisusa. Uma imikhankaso iphumelela, zinike isikhathi sokuvuma iminikelo yawo wonke umuntu futhi ucabange ngalokho okwasebenza kahle. Ukuphumelela kwezincwadi ukuze uhlanganyele izifundo nabanye futhi wakhe inkumbulo.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izithikamezo azinakugwenywa futhi zinganikeza amathuba ayigugu okufunda. Uma imikhankaso ingayifezi imigomo yabo, yenza ukuhlola okuqotho ngalokho okungalungile ngaphandle kokusola abantu. Yazi izifundo ezingazisa umsebenzi wesikhathi esizayo. Qaphela ukuthi ukulwela amalungelo amaningi omphakathi kuthatha iminyaka noma amashumi eminyaka ukuze unqobe, futhi ukunqotshwa okusobala kungaba izinyathelo ezithatha isikhathi eside eziya ekunqobeni.

Londoloza umbono womsebenzi wakho ngokuqonda ingxenye yengxenye ende yokulwela ubulungisa. Nakuba i-Civil Rights Movement ingakuqedanga ubandlululo noma ubandlululo eMelika, yaholela ekusungulweni kwamathuluzi nezinhlangano ezenza ukuba lawo mandla akwazi ukulwa kunanini ngaphambili. Yadala futhi isizukulwane sabaholi bezombangazwe (njengoJohn Lewis) abachitha konke ukuphila kwabo bevikela intuthuko eyenziwa phakathi nenkathi yamaLungelo ephakathi futhi bandisa isivikelo esibekwe endaweni yayo ngaleso sikhathi. Iminikelo yakho ngisho noma ungayiboni imiphumela esheshayo.

Ukubhekana Nezinselele Nezithiyo

Ukuhlanganyela ezinhlanganweni zamalungelo omphakathi kuhilela ukubhekana nezinselele nezithiyo.

Ukubhekana Nokuphikiswa Nokubhekana Nezingxabano

Ukusebenza kwamalungelo omphakathi kuvame ukubangela ukuphikiswa kulabo abazuza ezimisweni zamanje noma ababambelele ezimisweni ezihlukile nasenkolelweni. Ungase ubhekane nokugxekwa, ubutha, noma ngisho nokusongelwa kokuhlanganyela kwakho.

Funda ukuhlukanisa phakathi kokungavumelani kokholo nokuhlasela kokholo okubi. Yiba nomqondo ohluzekile nalabo abafuna ukuqonda imibono ehlukile, kodwa ungachithi amandla kulabo abafuna ukukukhubaza noma ukukuthena amandla. Yiba nobungqimba kuyilapho ulondoloza uzwela nokungafihli lutho ekugxekweni okungokomthetho.

Yakha izimiso zokusekela ezingakusiza ukuba ulungise okuhlangenwe nakho okunzima futhi ulondoloze ukubekezela. Hlangana nabanye abashisekeli abakuqondayo okubhekene nawe. Ukuhlukunyezwa kwamaphepha noma ukusongelwa futhi ubabikele iziphathimandla ezifanele uma kudingekile. Thatha imenu yezokuxhumana noma ezinye izindawo lapho ubhekene nobutha obuphawulekayo.

Ukulawula Izingxabano Zezinhlangano Zangaphakathi

Izingxabano ezikhona phakathi kwezinhlangano zivamile futhi azinakugwenywa. Abantu baveza imibono engafani, izinto eziza kuqala, nezingaqondakali emsebenzini wokulwela amalungelo omphakathi.

Ziqeqeshele ukuxazulula izingxabano nokuxazulula izingxabano. Funda ukuxazulula ukungaboni ngaso linye futhi ngenhlonipho kunokuba uvumele ukucasuka kukhule. Gxila ezimisweni nasemiqondweni efanayo ngisho noma amasu ehlukene.

Zimisele ukuyekethisa uma kufaneleka, kodwa wazi futhi ukuthi kunini lapho kufanele ume uqinile ezindabeni zezimiso. Qaphela ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi izinhlangano kudingeka zihlukanise noma zihlukanise izinhlangano eziningi ezinezindlela ezihlukene, futhi lokhu akukona ukuhluleka. Ukuhlukahluka komacebo kungaqinisa ithonya elivamile lokuhamba.

Ukusingatha Ukulinganiselwa Kwemithombo Yezinto

Izinhlangano eziningi zamalungelo abantu nezinhlangano zisebenza ngaphandle kwemali elinganiselwe − imali, isikhathi, noma abantu abangenza konke okudinga ukwenziwa. Ukufunda ukusebenza ngokuphumelelayo phakathi nokuvinjelwa kuyikhono elibalulekile.

Kuqale ngendlela enonya, ugxile emisebenzini engase iqhubekisele phambili imigomo yakho. Funa amakhambi athuthukisa inzuzo ngemithombo ephansi. Yakha imiphakathi ukuze uhlanganyele izimali nokuhlela.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kumelelwa imithombo eyanele yomsebenzi wamalungelo omphakathi. Yivimbele umbono wokuthi izinhlangano zobulungisa kufanele zisebenzise imali ezicathulweni zendlu yezinyawo kuyilapho ezinye izingxenye zinezici eziphambili. Imizamo yokusekela ukuqondisa inzuzo yokusiza abantu kanye nemithombo kahulumeni ekwakheni izimbangela zamalungelo omphakathi.

Ukunqoba Izithiyo Zokuhlanganyela

Esinye isizathu esenza abantu bangahlanganyeli njalo emisebenzini yomphakathi singenxa yokuthi ukwakheka nokungalungi kwezombangazwe kuyabagcina bekhona ngesikhathi esifanayo. Kubo, isimiso asisebenzi ukwenza ukuphila kube ngcono. Nokho, ngisho nalapho abantu bengasatholakali ezimisweni ezingokomthetho zezombangazwe, kusenezindlela zokuthatha isinyathelo. Okokuqala, ukwakha ubuhlobo. Okwesibili, zihlanganisa nabanye emphakathini. Okwesithathu, cabanga ngalokho okufunayo. Okwesine, yenza icebo lokwakha ushintsho olungokomthetho.

Abantu abaningi babhekana nesithiyo sokuhlanganyela kuhlanganise nokungabi nesikhathi ngenxa yomsebenzi nezibopho zomkhaya, imingcele yezimali, ukuvinjelwa kolimi, izinkinga zokukhubazeka, ukukhathalela ukufuduka, noma ukwesaba ukuphindisela.

Uma uhlela, cabanga ngendlela yokwenza ukungenela kutholakale. Nciphisa ukunakekelwa kwabantwana ezigijimeni, nikeza izinto zokuhamba, hlela imihlangano ngezikhathi ezisebenza kubantu abanezimiso ezihlukahlukene, qinisekisa ukutholakala ngokomzimba, nikeza izinkonzo zokuchaza, futhi hlela amathuba okuhlanganyela angafuni ukuba ube khona emihlanganweni ethatha isinyathelo. Qaphela futhi ubala izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zomnikelo.

Ukuhlanganisa Isenzo Sasendaweni Nemizabalazo Ebanzi

Nakuba umsebenzi omningi wamalungelo omphakathi ukhona endaweni, ukuhlanganisa imizamo yendawo nezinhlangano ezibanzi kwenza ithonya libe ngcono futhi kwakhe ubunye emiphakathini yonke.

Ukwakha Izikhungo Zokuhlangana Nokwakha Ubuhlobo

Amasonto, izinhlangano zendawo ezinezimpande zotshani, imiphakathi yezizwe, namabhizinisi amnyama ahlanganisa izisebenzi zokuzithandela ukuba zihlanganyele ezenzweni ezibanzi. Isakhiwo sokuhlanganisa izintambo sihlanganisa amaqembu ahlukahlukene azungeze imigomo efanayo, andise imithombo yengcebo futhi afinyelele.

Yazi ukuthi kungaba yini abangane abahlangene abanezici ezivumelana nawe, ngisho noma besebenzela ezicini ezihlukene. Zama ukwakha ubuhlobo namathuba okubambisana. Qapha ukuthi yini umngane ngamunye aletha kuyo i-vlinean kanye nalokho athemba ukukuzuza. Yakha izivumelwano mayelana nokwenza izinqumo, ukuhlanganisa izimpahla, nokuthumelana komphakathi.

Izinhlangano eziphumelelayo zidinga ukunaka okuqhubekayo ekunakekeleni ubuhlobo, ukuxhumana okucacile, kanye namandla alinganayo. Zimisele ukuyekethisa emaqhingani nasekuthumeleni imiyalezo ukuze ulondoloze ubunye obuhlangene emigomweni eyisisekelo.

Ukufunda Kweminye Izinhlangano Nokuzisekela

Izindlela zokuphikisa okungenabudlova ezisakazwe phakathi ne - Civil Rights Movement ziyaqhubeka zithonya ukuthatha isinyathelo sokulwa kwezenzo eMelika namuhla zibhekene nezimbangela eziningi kodwa ikakhulukazi ekulweleni okuqhubekayo ukwahlulela ngokohlanga. Izinhlangano zeMikhosi, njengeBlack Life Confect, zisebenzisa amasu amaningi asetshenziswa phakathi nenkathi yama - Civil Rights, njengemibuthano yokuzimela nokubhikica ngobuningi.

Izinhlangano ezifunda ngezindaba ezihlukene ukuze zifunde emaqhingani azo nasemaqhingani. Qaphela ukuxhumana phakathi kwezindlela ezihlukene zokucindezela nendlela ukunyakazisa izimbangela ezihlukene okungasekelana ngayo. Ziboniseni izenzo neminye imikhankaso, ukwakha ubudlelwane bokusekelana nobumbano.

Ukuqonda ukuthi umsebenzi wamalungelo omphakathi uhlanganisa izindaba eziningi — ukwahlulela ngokulunga, ubulili, amalungelo e-LGBTQ, amalungelo okukhubazeka, amalungelo abafuduki, ubulungisa bezomnotho, nezinye. Nakuba ungagxila ezimpini ezithile, qaphela ukuthi zihlobana kanjani nezimpi ezibanzi zokulwela isithunzi somuntu nokulingana.

Ukuhlanganyela Nezingosi Zesizwe Nezamazwe Ngamazwe

Ukuhlanganisa umsebenzi wakho wezwe lonke nezimiso zamalungelo omphakathi. Iya ezingqungqutheleni nasemabuthweni lapho abashisekeli bezindawo ezihlukene behlanganyela khona amasu futhi bakhe ubuhlobo. Ukuhlanganyela ekuhlanganiseni izinsuku zesizwe zokusebenza ezibonisa ukusekela okukhulu kwezindaba zamalungelo omphakathi.

Amasu amaningi aphumelela kakhulu asetshenziswa ezinhlanganweni zamalungelo abantu zaseU.S. ayenziwa athathelwa ekulweni kwezinye izindawo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, hlanganyela izifundo emsebenzini wakho nabashisekeli bakwamanye amazwe abangase bazuze kokuhlangenwe nakho kwakho.

Sebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ukuze ulondoloze ukuxhumana kude. Hlanganisa ezikhungweni ze-inthanethi, izibhelu ze-webinar, nemihlangano ehlanganisa abashisekeli bezindawo ezihlukahlukene.

Ukuqonda Amalungelo Akho Nezivikelo Ezingokomthetho

Ukwazi amalungelo akho angokomthetho njengomshisekeli kukusiza ukuba uhlanganyele ngokuqiniseka nangokuphepha kuyilapho iziphathimandla zilandisa lapho ziphula lawo malungelo.

ISichibiyelo Sokuqala Namalungelo Okulinganiselwa

EUnited States, iSichibiyelo Sokuqala sivikela amalungelo okukhuluma, ukuhlangana nokunxusa (ukuhlanganisa) okuyisisekelo sokuhlanganyela ekwamukeleni amalungelo omphakathi. Unelungelo lokuya ekuphikiseni, ukuveza imibono yakho obala, nokunxusa kukahulumeni ukuba ashintshe.

Ohulumeni bangabeka isikhathi esinengqondo, indawo, nezimiso ezivumelekile ekubhikisheni. Ngokwesibonelo, bangafuna imvume yokubhikisha okukhulu noma ukuvimbela izimoto. Nokho, lemingcele kumelwe incishiswe futhi ayinakusetshenziswa ekucindezeleni imibono ethile. Ukuqonda lemibono kukusiza ukwazi uma iziphathimandla zisebenza phakathi kwamalungelo azo nalapho zihlehla.

Uma uhlela ukuthatha isinyathelo sokungalaleli kwezakhamuzi, //ukwephula imithetho ngokungenangqondo ukuze uqonde ukuthi ungabhekana nemiphumela engokomthetho. Ukungalaleli kombango kuyiqhinga elinamandla elinomlando omude ezinhlanganweni zamalungelo omphakathi, kodwa kudinga ukucabangela ngokucophelela izindleko nezinzuzo. Buza nochwepheshe bezomthetho nabahleli abanolwazi ngaphambi kokuba ungene ekungalalelini komphakathi.

Ukuhlangana Nomthetho

Abasebenzi bavame ukusebenzelana nomthetho phakathi nokubhikisha nezinye izenzo. Yazi amalungelo akho kulezi zimo. Unelungelo lokuthwebula izithombe noma ukuqopha amaphoyisa ezindaweni zomphakathi. Unelungelo lokuthula uma ubuzwa amaphoyisa. Akudingeki uvume ukuphenya umuntu wakho noma impahla yakho ngaphandle kwemvume ezimweni eziningi.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, qonda ukuthi ukugomela amalungelo akho kungase kungawavimbeli amaphoyisa ukuba enze okuthile.

Izinhlangano eziningi zamalungelo omphakathi zinikeza "azi amalungelo akho" ukuqeqeshwa nemithombo yemali. Sebenzisa lamathuba ukufunda ngamalungelo akho athile ezwe lakho. xhumanisa ukwaziswa nezinhlangano ezisekelayo ezingokomthetho kanye nawe lapho usekhona ekubhikisheni noma uthatha isinyathelo esiqondile.

Ukuthola Ukusekela Okungokomthetho

Uma ubhekene nemiphumela engokomthetho ngenxa yokuzitika kwakho, wazi ukuthi ungaphendukelaphi ukuze uthole ukusekelwa. Amadolobha amaningi anezinhlangano ezingokomthetho ezisekela ngokukhethekile abashisekeli nababhikishi.

Qaphela ukuthi kufanele uthathe izinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze uvikele izimpawu zakho noma uvikele imfihlo yakho lapho uthatha isinyathelo. Lokhu kungahlanganisa ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okuxhumana ayimfihlo, ukuqapha ukuthi ufakani engosini yezokuxhumana, noma ukusebenzisa amagama okuqamba ngamagama athile. Linganisa isidingo sokubonana nokuthembeka emsebenzini.

Ithonya Elilinganiswayo Nentuthuko Yokugubha

Ukuqonda indlela yokuhlola ithonya lomsebenzi wamalungelo omphakathi kusiza izinhlangano ukuba zifunde, zithuthukise futhi zilondoloze isisusa ngemishikashika ende.

Ukuchaza Impumelelo Emsebenzini Wamalungelo Omphakathi

Impumelelo ezinhlanganweni zamalungelo omphakathi ingaba ngezindlela eziningi. Ngezinye izikhathi ifinyelela izinguquko ezithile ezingokwenqubo noma ukunqoba okungokomthetho. Ngezinye izikhathi kushintsha umbono womphakathi, ukwakha amandla enhlangano, ukusungula abaholi abasha, noma ukulondoloza ukwenqaba lapho ucindezelwa.

Beka imigomo yakho kokubili yesikhathi esifushane neyomzuku wesikhathi eside emsebenzini wakho. Imigomo emifushane ingahlanganisa ukujoyina inani elithile lezisebenzi zokuzithandela, ukuphakamisa imali ethile, noma ukuthola inzuzo yezindaba. Imigomo emide ingahlanganisa ukudlulisa umthetho, ukushintsha kwemikhuba yokuhlela, noma amandla ashintshashintshayo emphakathini wakini.

Qaphela ukuthi imiphumela eminingi ebalulekile yomsebenzi wamalungelo omphakathi kunzima ukulinganisela isilinganiso sobuhlobo, ukuphaphamisa, nokwakha izithuba zokumelana nobunzima nenjabulo konke kunezela ekuqhumeni kahle ngisho noma kungavezi ngokomthetho.

Ukubhala Nokuhlanganyela Umsebenzi Wakho

Bhalani umsebenzi wenu wamalungelo ezakhamuzi ngezinjongo eziningi. Yenza amarekhodi angazisa ukuhlelwa nokunezelwa ekuqondeni komlando wezinhlangano zamanje. Xoxani izindaba nezifundo ezingashukumisa futhi zifundise abanye. Yakha ubufakazi bemiphumela engasekela imizamo yokuqoqa nokufaka isicelo.

Sebenzisa imithombo yezindaba ehlukahlukene ukuze ubhale umsebenzi wakho(ukulandisa okubhaliwe), izithombe, amavidiyo, izigcawu ezishiwoyo, kanye nokunye. Zindle ngemfihlo nokulondeka lapho ubhala, ikakhulukazi uma usiza abahilelekile abasengozini. Yenza izinqolobane ezilondoloza umlando wezizukulwane ezizayo.

Khuluma izindaba zakho ukuze uthuthukise imigomo yakho. Sebenzisa imithombo yezindaba ukuze uchaze izindaba zakho nezenzo. Sebenzisa imithombo yezokuxhumana ukuze ufinyelele izibukeli ezibanzi. Yenza ezakho izingosi ngezinhlelo, ama - podcast, noma ama - video.

Ukucabanga Nokufunda Ngokuqhubekayo

Yakha ukuzindla njalo nokuhlolwa komkhuba wakho wokuzihlolela. Ngemva kwezenzo noma imikhankaso, zinike isikhathi sokuhlola ukuthi yini esebenza kahle nokuthi yini engathuthukiswa. Funa ukunikeza usizo kubantu abahlanganyelayo nasemphakathini othintekile.

Yenzani izindawo zokufunda ndawonye ezinhlanganweni zenu nasemihlanganweni. Izimemezelweni ngemva kwezenzo ezinkulu, zihlolwe ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi xoxani ngezifundo ezifundwayo. Funda futhi nixoxe ngezincwadi, izihloko, nezifundo zokuhlelwa kwamalungelo omphakathi. Yiba khona ezifundweni nasemashabhuleni ukuze uthuthukise amakhono amasha.

Ukuqonda ukuthi umsebenzi wamalungelo abantu inqubo yokufunda eqhubekayo. Akekho onezindlela zokufunda, futhi namasu asebenza kwenye indawo angase angasebenzi kwenye.

Ukubheka Phambili: Ikusasa Lezinhlangano Zamalungelo Omphakathi

Ukuqonda izimo zamanje kukusiza ukuba uhlanganyele ngokuphumelelayo ezimpini zanamuhla.

Ukuzivumelanisa Nokuhlelwa Kwenkathi Yamanani

Izobuchwepheshe ziye zashintsha indlela izinhlangano zamalungelo abantu ezihlela futhi ziwasebenzise ngayo. imithombo yezomphakathi yenza kube nokukhulumisana okusheshayo nokusebenzisana phakathi kwamabanga amade. Amathuluzi asebenza ngemishini asiza ekukhokheleni imali, ekuqondiseni abaphathi bezisebenzi zokuzithandela, nasekuhloleni ukwaziswa.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuhlela kwemishini kudala izinselele ezihlanganisa ukuqapha, ukwaziswa okunganembile, nobunzima bokwakha ubuhlobo obujulile kuyi-intanethi. Imishini yamanje ephumelelayo ihlanganisa ukuhlelwa kwemishini kanye nokuhlelwa kwe-operan, isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ukuze ithuthukise kunokuba ithathe indawo yokuxhumana nokwenza.

Hlala wazi ngemisebenzi yobuchwepheshe eyandayo kanye nemiphumela yayo yokusebenza kwamalungelo omphakathi. Funda ngokuvikela kwe-athom ne-octal. Qonda indlela imithetho yemithetho nezindawo zobupuleti okuthinta ngayo ukuxhumana. Abasekeli bezimiso zobuchwepheshe ezivikela amalungelo omphakathi futhi zivumela ukuhlelwa.

Ukusingatha Izindlela Ezingefani Zokucindezela

Izinhlangano zamalungelo ezakhamuzi zanamuhla ziyaqaphela ukuthi izinhlobo ezihlukene zokucindezelwa kweqembu futhi ziqinisana. Ukuhlela ngokuphumelelayo kuthintana nalezindawo ezingqungquthelanayo kunokusingatha izindaba ngokuzehlukanisa. Lokhu kusho ukuqonda indlela ubuhlanga, ubulili, izigaba, i-homophobia, i-transphobia, amandla, nezinye izinhlobo zokucindezelwa okuhlangana nokuhlanganyelwa.

Yakha izinhlangano ezisekela okuhlangenwe nakho kwalabo ababhekene nezinhlobo eziningi zokwehliswa. Yenza izikhala ezihlanganyelwayo futhi ezitholakala ngobuqotho kubantu abanezici ezihlukahlukene nokuhlangenwe nakho okuhlukahlukene.

Ukusekela Izinkampani Ngezimo Ezishintshayo Zezombangazwe

Imibono yezombangazwe ishintsha njalo, idala amathuba nezinselele zezinhlangano zamalungelo omphakathi. Funda ukuzivumelanisa namasu nokushintsha kwezimo kuyilapho ulondoloza izimiso eziyisisekelo kanye nokubona isikhathi eside. Yakha izakhiwo zenhlangano nemikhuba engasekela izinhlangano phakathi kwezimo zezombangazwe ezilungile nezinobutha.

Qonda ukuthi umsebenzi wamalungelo omphakathi uyaqhubeka kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubani onegunya lezombangazwe. Nakuba ezinye izikhulu zingase ziwamukele kangcono amalungelo omphakathi afunwayo, ushintsho oluyisisekelo ludinga ukucindezela okuqhubekayo okuvela ezinhlanganweni, hhayi abaholi abanozwela nje kuphela. Yakha amandla okuzibusa angancikile ekuthandeni kwabanegunya.

Ukusungula Isizukulwane Esizayo

Ikusasa lezinhlangano zamalungelo omphakathi lixhomeke ekungeneleni intsha nasekusekeleni ukuhola kwayo. Zonga amathuba okuhlanganyela kwentsha ehlonipha izinhlangano zayo nemibono yayo. Abashisekeli abasebasha lapho befunda ekuqondeni kwabo okusha nasendleleni yabo. Sekelani izinhlangano nemikhankaso yentsha.

Xhumana nomlando wamalungelo abantu ngezindlela ezikhuthazayo, hhayi eziqeda amandla. Siza intsha izibheke njengengxenye yesiko elide lokulwela ubulungisa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, yikhuthaze ukuba ithuthukise amasu amasha kanye nezinqubo ezifanelana nezinselele zanamuhla. Izinhlangano eziphumelela kakhulu zihlanganisa ukuhlakanipha ezimpini zakudala kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha.

Isiphetho: Indima Yakho Ekulweleni Amalungelo Omphakathi Okuqhubekayo

Ukuhlanganyela ezinhlanganweni zamalungelo abantu kungenye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu izakhamuzi ezingasiza ngazo ekudaleni umphakathi onobulungisa nokulingana.

Khumbula ukuthi umsebenzi wamalungelo abantu awuwona umsebenzi wesikhashana kodwa uyinto eqhubekayo. Ukhuthazwa ukunyakaziswa kwezimpande zotshani phakathi nekhulu lama-200, iSishayamthetho esiwuphawulo ukuze uvikele amalungelo ezakhamuzi zaseMelika, uqede ubandlululo, nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukunqoba kutholakala ku-colot. Lokhu kwabangelwa yimizamo eqhubekayo abantu abaningi ababonisa ngokungaguquki iminyaka namashumi.

Qala lapho ukhona ngalokho onakho. Akudingeki ube nekhono noma ube nesikhathi esingenamkhawulo nengcebo ukuze unikele. Qala ngokuzifundisa, ngokuzihlanganisa nezinhlangano, nangokuthatha izenzo ezincane. Yakha amakhono akho nokuzimisela kwakho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Thola izindlela eziqinile zokuhlanganyela ezivumelana namandla akho nezimo zakho.

Zihlanganise nabanye ababopha ukuzimisela kwakho ekulungeni. Umsebenzi wamalungelo omphakathi usebenza ndawonye, kodwa futhi akukho muntu ongakwenza yedwa. Yakha ubuhlobo, isekelane, futhi yakha imiphakathi emelene nokunqoba kanye nethemba.

Hlala ugxile embonweni omude womphakathi lapho bonke abantu bengahlala khona ngesithunzi, ngenkululeko. Uma umsebenzi ubonakala unzima kakhulu noma uthuthuka, khumbula ukuthi uyingxenye yesiko elide labantu abenqaba ukwamukela ukungalungi. Iminikelo yakho ihlangana nalabo abangenakubalwa, basendulo nabamanje, ekulweleni amalungelo omphakathi okuqhubekayo.

Umsebenzi wokwakha umphakathi onobulungisa awupheli. Isizukulwane ngasinye sibhekene nezinselele zaso siqu zamalungelo omphakathi futhi kumelwe sizitholele izindlela zokuzisingatha. Ngokuhlanganyela ezinhlanganweni zamalungelo omphakathi namuhla, uhlonipha ifa lalabo abafika ngaphambi kokuba baqale ukwakha amathuba alabo abazolandela. Izwi lakho, izenzo zakho, nesibopho sakho. Isikhathi sokuhileleka kulokhu yilesi sikhathi.

Eminye imithombo ekhona ekuhlelweni kwamalungelo omphakathi, ukuvakashela izinhlangano ezinjenge- American Monivil Libersion Union, ACP[, [[FLT]] ithuluzi [[FLT:] i-Southern Poweal Law Center , [[FLT]]], amalungelo Obuntu imisebenzi [[, kanye ne-[FLT:] Combunit shony Box[[[FLT] i- shoct:9] yemisebenzi, namathuba okuthola imisebenzi.