Ukuqonda Amaphuzu Okufuduka Ase - UK Okuvivinya Abafundi I - Visas (eyayiyiTier 4)

Isimiso sokufuduka se-United Kingdom esisekelwe emakhoneni esilokhu siyisisekelo kubafundi bezwe lonke abafisa ukufunda ezweni. Ekuqaleni saklanyelwe iTier 4 (Jikelele) amamvume okuthola abafundi, isimiso sathathelwa indawo ngo-October 2020 ngezindlela ezintsha zoMfundi noMfundi Wabantwana. Nokho, izimiso eziyisisekelo zamaphuzu ahlolwayo azikaguquki kakhulu, kanye nokulungisa ukukhomba izisekelo nezimfuneko ezisobala. Nganoma ubani ohlela ukuphishekela imfundo yesikhathi esigcwele e-UK, aqonde indlela lesimiso esisebenza ngayo ngendlela yokuqala ebucayi yokusebenza kwe-vhisa.

Ngaphansi kwendlela yamuva yabafundi, abafaka izikhalazo kumelwe bathole amaphuzu amancane 70 ukuze banikwe imvume yokungena noma yokuhlala e-UK ukuze bafunde. Lamaphuzu anikezwa ngokusekelwe ezicini ezintathu eziphoqelelwe: i-Tregingmentation esemthethweni ye-Unicance for Studies (CAS), ubufakazi bemali yesiNgisi ekwaziyo, nobufakazi bemali eyanele ukuze kufinyelelwe noma kukhokhelwe izindleko zokuphila. Ukuhluleka ukuhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi lezi zimfuneko kungaphumela ekwahlulekeni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ezinye izici zilungiselelwe kahle kangakanani. Lesi sihloko siphula isici ngasinye ngomniningo, sichaza ukuthi amaphuzu ahlelwe kanjani, futhi sinikeza isiqondiso sokukhomba kwakho.

Avivinyani Amaphuzu Okufuduka E - UK?

Ukuhlolwa kwe-UK amaphuzu okufuduka yindlela ehlelwe kahle esetshenziswa yi-UK Visas kanye ne-Immigration (UKVI) yokuthola ukuthi umfundi ocela ukuphuma ufanelekela yini ukungena noma ukuhlala e-UK. Kunokuba athembele ekuhloleni okusekelwe ekhanda, isimiso sinikeza inani elimisiwe lamaphuzu akhethekile okumelwe ahlolwe, izimo eziqinisekisiwe. Ukuhlolwa kuklanywe ukuba kube sobala futhi kungaguquguquki, kuvumele izimemezelo ukuba zikwazi ukuzihlola kuqala ngaphambi kokuba zisebenzise.

Kubafundi, ukuhlola kwamaphuzu kwaqala ukusetshenziswa kuma - visa angu - 4, okwakudinga amaphuzu angu - 40: 30 ukuze kunikezwe indawo evunyelwe (i-CAS) kanye neshumi ukuze kulungiswe imali. Umzila wabafundi oguquliwe manje udinga amaphuzu angu - 70, ahlukahlukane ngalendlela:

  • amaphuzu angu-50 – ku-Ingqinisekisiso esemthethweni ye-Octice for Studies (CAS) evela kumxhasi onemvume
  • amaphuzu ayishumi [-okanye ukubonisa ulimi lwesiNgisi ngekhono elidingekayo (izifundo zezinga lamadegree, B1 ka-degree ongaphansi)
  • Amaphuzu ayishumi [ – ukuhlangabezana nezimfuneko zokulondoloza imali (inkokhelo yemali kanye nezindleko zokuphila)

Lamaphuzu angu-70 abophekile; awekho amaphuzu acacile obukhulu obudala, izimfuneko, noma ezinye izimfanelo zomuntu siqu ezisezingeni zamanje. Nokho, abafaka isicelo kumelwe banelise izimfuneko ezifanele, njengokungabi nazo izibopho zokufuduka zangaphambili nokunikeza ipasi lokungena komthola zincwadi eliqinile. Ukuqonda ubufakazi obuqondile obudingekayo ngensika ngayinye kwezintathu kubalulekile ukuze kugwenywe izihibe ezivamile.

Ingxenye 1: Ukuqinisekiswa Kokwamukela Izifundo (CAS) – 50 wamaphuzu

Ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yamaphuzu isuka ku-Inglement of Accessing of Access, noma CAS. Lena incwadi ye-electronic ekhishwe yimboni yezemfundo ye-UK (umxhasi) yakho ngemva kokuba uthenjiswe indawo engenamibandela enkolelweni evunyelwe. I-CAS iqukethe inombolo ekhethekile yokukhomba futhi iqinisekisa imininingwane ngenkambo yakho, ulwazi lwakho siqu, kanye nezindleko ezilindelekile.

Yini Eyenza I - CAS Ibe Nzima?

Ukuze ubhale amaphuzu aphelele angu - 50, i - CAS yakho kumelwe ihlangabezane nezilinganiso eziningana eziqinile:

  • Uhlobo lwe-CYMT: Inkambo kumele ibe kuhlu lwezimfanelo ezivunyelwe yi-UKVI. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izifundo zesikhathi esigcwele zezinga lokufunda, amadegree esisekelo, kanye nezinye izifundo zesiNgisi zangaphambi kwesiqephu eziholela kuhlelo lwezinga lamadegree.
  • Imvumela-mvume yemfundo: Umqalisi wemfundo kumele aphathe i-Tier 4 (noma indlela yabafundi) esemthethweni. Ungaqinisekisa lokhu ebhalisweni yegunya UVI yeminyango enemvume-mvume[.
  • Ibanga lokuhlola: Izifundo kumele zibe phezulu kwe RQF 3 noma ngaphezulu (elingana nebanga) noma elilinganayo ne-Scotland.
  • [[Unyaka:0] Unyaka: Izifundo kumele zibe ngaphezulu kwamahora ayi 16 ngesonto ukutadisha okuhleliwe emini, nobude obuncane bonyaka wemfundo (noma bufushane kwezinye izifundo zangaphambi kwesiqephu).

Uma uthola i-CAS yakho, hlola ngokucophelela yonke imininingwane: noma yikuphi ukuphikisana phakathi kwe-CAS nezincwadi zakho ezisekelayo (igama leposi, usuku lokuzalwa, njll.) kungabangela ukwenqaba. I-CAS futhi ibika noma isiphi intuthuko yezemfundo eyenziwe futhi ukuhlola kwangaphambili e-UK, ngakho thembeka ngomlando wakho.

Ikuphi ukwaziswa Okungena E - CAS?

Umtapo wakho wemfundo uzofaka esimisweni seCAS:

  • Imininingwane yakho (igama, inani lencwadi yokungena, ubuzwe)
  • Izinsuku zokuqala nokuphela kwezifundo
  • Imali yokuthola imali ngonyaka wokuqala (noma kuyo yonke lezifundo uma ifushane)
  • Izinga lemali yomhlaba wonke (ekhaya v. naphesheya)
  • Imfanelo yolimi lwesiNgisi esetshenziswayo (uma ihlolwa yileli sikhungo)
  • Noma iziphi izimfuneko zemfundo noma zokucacisa

Ibalulekile: Ungakhokhi noma uthole i-CAS ngaphambi kokuba ube nesithembiso esingenamibandela; ukwenza kanjalo kungaholela ekwenqabani ukukhohlisa. I-CAS isebenza kuphela ekusebenziseni esisebenzini esisodwa futhi kumelwe isetshenziswe phakathi nezinyanga eziyisithupha zendaba.

Izinkinga Ezivamile Ze - cas Nendlela Yokuzigwema

  • Izifundo zezinsuku ezinganembile: qinisekisa i-CAS ukuthi ikhomba isiqalo esilungile nezinsuku zokugcina ezihambelana nohlamvu lwakho olunikeziwe.
  • [[NT.0] Ukukhipha i-ATAS: Ezinye isayensi, ubunjiniyela, kanye nobuchwepheshe zidinga i-Academic Technology Revisect Scheme (ATAS) Screenshore. Uma i-CAS yakho ibonisa ATAS idingeka, kumelwe uyithole ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise.
  • Ukuhlolwa kwangaphambili: Uma uye wafunda kuyi-UK ngaphambili eqenjini elilahlekelwe yimvume yalo, ungabheka phambili ekuhlolweni. Ngaso sonke isikhathi veza ukuhlolwa okudlulile ngokunembile.

Kukhomba ukuqondisa okungokomthetho, bhekisa ku- u-UVI Tier 4 [ [i-(ifanelekela imithetho ye-CAS, manje evuselelwe indlela yabafundi).

Ingxenye 2: Ukukhuluma ngesilimi sasesiNgisi – amaphuzu ayishumi

Ukuze ubhale amaphuzu ayishumi olimi lwesiNgisi, kumelwe ufakazele ukuthi amakhono akho esiNgisi ahlangabezana nezinga elidingekayo enkambweni yakho. Izimfuneko eziphansi yilezi:

  • CEFR B2 kukutadisha izinga lamadegree (kuhlanganise namadegree esisekelo aholela ezingeni elithile)
  • [[UMTH:0]CEFR B1 kangaphansi-degree (njengezinga noma ama-GCSE)

Kunezindlela eziningana zokuhlangabezana nalendinganiso:

Ukuhlola Ulimi LwesiNgisi Olwamukelekayo

UKVI kuphela ukwamukela uvavanyo lwe-Lwimi oluKhuselwe (LT) kubaphathi abagunyaziwe. Oluvame kakhulu yi- I-IELTS ye-UKVI (I-Academic noma i-General Trainity) kanye qurinity College London [[ [ya B1 no-B2]. Uvivinyo kumele luthathwe enkabeni yokuhlola i-UKVI-ayeyamukelekayo, futhi kumelwe ufinyelele isilinganiso esincane esichazwe ngenhlangano yakho. Ngokwezinga ngalinye, udinga I-ITSCTS [ult, ufunda, ubhala, ulalele, ulalele, ubala futhi uhlole izimfuneko zakho eziqondileyo. 0]

Obunye Ubufakazi Obwamukelekayo

  • GCSE, A-9, Specity yase-Scotland ngesiNgisi – uma utholakala esikoleni se-UK lapho uneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-18 (imfanelo kumelwe ifane nebanga C/4 noma ngaphezulu).
  • Degree ifundiswe ngesiNgisi[ - uma uphethe iziqu ezithile ezweni elikhulu elikhuluma isiNgisi (uhlelo olushicilelwe yi-UKVI) noma iziqu ezifundiswa ngesiNgisi ngokuphelele zisuka esigungwini esiqashelwayo (ungadinga uhlamvu olusemthethweni oluvela eyunivesithi yakho).
  • Ukuhlolwa kwe-UK okudlulileyo - uma uphumelele ukuqeda i-UK digree noma ngaphezulu e-UK ngaphambili, kungase kungadingeki ukuba uphinde uthathe ukuhlolwa.

Isixwayiso: Umxhasi wakho wemfundo uzohlola izinga lakho lesiNgisi futhi alikhombise kuyi-CAS. Uma i-CAS ithi “isingisi esihlolwa abaxhasi,” kumele unikeze ubufakazi (umz., isitifiketi sakho sokuhlolwa) ngaphandle kokuba umxhasi wakho unelungiselelo elikhethekile nge-UKVI. Unganciki kuphela kuyi-CAS ngaphandle kokusekela i-CAS.

Ukuqedwa Kolimi LwesiNgisi

Ezimweni ezilinganiselwe, ungakhululwa: [

  • [[FLT]] [u-1] Uma ungowezwe lamazwe amaningi akhuluma isiNgisi (umz., USA, Canada, i-Australia, i-New Zealand). Uhlu olugcwele lukhona kuwebhusayithi ye-UKVI.
    • [[FLT]] [u-FLT] [u-FLT]] [ukuhlakanipha] ukuthwala umphumela osemthethweni uma ukhona. Ngokungaphezulu, bona umniningwane [FTY: [FLT:] [FLT] [FLT:]

    Ingxenye 3: Ukulondoloza Imali – Amaphuzu Ayishumi

    Amaphuzu ayishumi okugcina anikezwa ngenxa yokubonisa ukuthi unemali eyanele yokukhokhela izindleko zakho zezifundo nezindleko zokuziphilisa ngonyaka wokuqala wokutadisha e - UK. Lesi esinye sezizathu ezivame kakhulu zokwenqaba imvume yokubhalisa, ngokuvamile ngenxa yamaphutha amancane abhaliwe.

    Ingakanani Imali Oyidingayo?

    Kumelwe ubonise ukuthi unamamali enkathi ethile enqunyiwe (ngokuvamile izinsuku ezingu-28 ezilandelanayo) ngaphambi kosuku lokusebenza. Izinombolo zixhomeke ekutheni uzofundaphi nokuthi usebenzisa kusuka ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle kwe-UK:

    • [ Imali yokuthola inzuzo: Imali yemali yakho yonyaka wokuqala njengoba ishiwo kuyi-CAS yakho (uma izifundo zakho zimfushane kunonyaka owodwa, yonke inkokhelo yezifundo).
    • [[Inani elikhulu: 0] Izindleko zokuphila:
      • Izifundo eLondon (izindawo zomphakathi zeLondon): £1,334 ngenyanga kuze kube izinyanga eziyi 9 (isibalo £12,006]
      • Izifundo ngaphandle kweLondon (kuhlanganise nonke u - UK): £1 023 ngenyanga izinyanga ezingaba ngu - 9 (ubukhulu obungu - £9 207)

    Note: Lezizibalo zishintsha unyaka nonyaka, ngakho njalo hlola isiqondiso se-UKVI samuva. Uma usukhokhele intela yemali yomxhasi wakho, ungasusa leyomali engqikithini odinga ukuyibonisa.

    Hlobo Luni Lwenkulumo Yebhange Eyamukelekayo?

    • i-akhawunti yebhange lakho siqu - ebanjwe egameni lakho, noma i-akhawunti ehlangene nomzali/isiposo. Izimali kumele ukuba zazise-akhawunti izinsuku ezingu-28 ezilandelanayo ziphela kungadluli zinsuku ezingu-31 ngaphambi kosuku lokusebenza.
    • [ Isekela elingokwezimali - uma unohulumeni noma ulwazi lwezwe lonke oluhlanganisa izindleko zakho nezindleko zokuphila, kumelwe unikeze incwadi exhasayo enegunya lokukhokha ngokuqondile kuleyonhlangano.
    • [ Uxhaswe abazali [ - uma usebenzisa izimali zabazali bakho, udinga izitatimende zabo zebhange kanye nesitifiketi sokuzalwa nencwadi yemvume.
    • imali ebolekwayo [ - incwadi ebolekwayo evela kumbolekisi ovunyelwe (kuhlanganise namabhange aphesheya) eqinisekisa imali futhi izokhokhwa wena noma isikole.

    Umnikeli ogxekayo uyabusa

    • Izitatimende zebhange kumelwe zibonise izimali ezitholakalayo phakathi nenkathi yezinsuku ezingu - 28 (akulona nje inani lokugcina).
    • Izinkulumo kumelwe zibhalwe ephepheni elingokomthetho noma esikhungweni samabhange; ukunyatheliswa nge - Internet kungase kwamukelwe uma kugxivizwa ibhange.
    • Ukuguqula imali kumelwe kube ngamakhilogremu aphakeme ngokusebenzisa amazinga e - OANDA ngosuku lokusetshenziswa.
    • Uma ufaka isicelo sokusebenza ezweni osuhlala kulo izinyanga eziyisithupha ezidlule, kumelwe ubonise izimali ezibanjwe kulelo zwe (noma ungasebenzisa i - akhawunti yasebhange yase - UK uma unayo).

    Ukuze uthole uhlu oluningiliziwe, bhekisa ezidingweni zemali ze- vumela [ ikhasi.

    Ezinye Izimfuneko Nezizathu Zokwenqaba Ezivamile

    Ngisho noma uqopha amaphuzu angu-70, i-UKVI ingayenqaba imvume yakho kwezinye izindawo. Lawa avame ukubizwa ngokuthi izisekelo zokususa [:

    Umfundi Wangempela (GS) Uvivinyo

    Izisebenzi zezezimali zihlola ukuthi uzimisele ngempela yini ukufunda e-UK futhi ungazimisele ukusebenza noma ukuthutha unomphela. Ungacelwa ukuba ube khona engxoxweni, futhi isicelo sakho sizobukezwa ngokusekelwe emlandweni wakho wemfundo, emacebweni omsebenzi, nasemagunyeni ezwe lakini. Umthetho we-GS wathatha indawo ye- “uvivinyo oluqotho” futhi manje usugxile kakhulu ekuqhubekeni kwemfundo. Ukuqiniseka ukuthi unecebo elicacile lokufunda futhi ungathethelela ukuthi kungani ukhetha izifundo ezithile nenhlangano ethile.

    Umlando Wesigebengu Nomlando Wokuthuthwa Kwezigebengu

    Abamangalelwa abanezinkolelo ezithile zobugebengu noma abafuduki abadlule bangase benqatshwe.

    Ukuhlala Ngokungahlali Kahle Noma Ukushintsha Kwezimo

    Uma uye waphuka ngaphambili izimo ze-UK visa (isib., ukusebenza ngaphezu kwemvume evunyelwe), ungavinjelwa ekungeneni kabusha isikhathi esithile. Funa iseluleko esingokomthetho uma unomlando oyinkimbinkimbi.

    Amacebiso Awusizo Okuqinisa Ukusebenzisa Kwakho Isimiso

    • qala ukusebenza kusenesikhathi: Uqala ukusebenza okungenani izinyanga ezintathu ngaphambi kokuba uqala usuku lwezifundo. I-CAS isebenza izinyanga eziyisithupha kuphela, ngakho isikhathi sicophelela.
    • Check imo yephepha-mvume elixhasayo: Ngaphambi kokwamukela isimemo, qinisekisa isiziko lemfundo yakho sinemvume exhasayo esemthethweni ebhalisweni [UVI].
    • Sebenzisa umlindi wesivivinyo sesiNgisi onedumela elihle: Kuphela thatha ukuhlola kwe-SELT emaphakathini avunyelwe; imiphumela yokuhlola yomgunyathi itholakala kalula futhi iholele ekuvinjelweni.
    • [[UMTL:0] Ukugcina izimali izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-28: Umthetho wosuku olungu-28 uqinile; ngisho nosuku olufushane lungasho ukwenqaba.
    • Iprovide izinguqulo eziphelele:[ Noma iyiphi idokhumende engekho esiNgisini kumelwe ibe nenguqulo eqinisekisiwe eneziqinisekiso zomhumushi.
    • Ungangenisi amadokhumende amanga: UKVI usebenzisa ukuqiniseka okuyinkimbinkimbi; uma ubanjwa, ungathola ukuvinjelwa iminyaka eyishumi e-UK.
    • Lungiselela ingxoxo: Uma umenyiwe, yiba okulungele ukukhuluma ngezifundo zakho, amasu akho omsebenzi wesikhathi esizayo, nokuthi kungani ukhethe i-UK. Lokhu akuvamile kodwa kungenzeka.

    Isiphetho

    Ukuhlolwa kwezindawo zokufuduka ze-UK kwabafundi - noma uyibiza ngokuthi i-Tier 4 noma indlela yabafundi - kuyisimiso esicacile, esinenjongo esiklanyelwe ukuvuma abafundi abaqotho abalungele ngokwemfundo nabalungiselele ngokwezimali. Ngokuqonda izakhi ezintathu ezibophekile (i-CAS, isiNgisi, nezimali) nangokulungisa ubufakazi bakho ngokucophelela, ungathola amaphuzu angu-70 adingekayo ukuze uvunyelwe. Khumbula ukuthi udeveli usemininingwaneni: amazwi ahlelwe kabi ebhange noma isitifiketi esiphelelwe isikhathi esingase sidalwe ngandlela kungavimbela isimo esiqinile.

    Hlala waziswe ngokuhlola njalo isikhulu isiqondiso se-vv.uk , futhi ucabangele ukuya kumeluleki wezokufuduka obhaliwe uma icala lakho linanoma yiziphi izinkinga. Ngokuhlela ngokucophelela, ukutadisha e-UK kungaba yinto engokoqobo – amaphuzu nakho konke.