Table of Contents

Imikhankaso yokuzingelela isebenza njengezindlela ezinamandla zokuqondisa ushintsho lwezenhlalakahle, ukuthonya isimiso somphakathi, nokuqaphelisa ngezindaba ezibucayi ezithinta imiphakathi emhlabeni wonke. Noma igxile ekuvikeleni indawo ezungezile, amalungelo omphakathi, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, noma ubulungisa bezomnotho, lemikhankaso isebenza phakathi kwesimiso esingokomthetho esilawula indlela izinhlangano ezingasebenza ngayo nabenzi bemithetho, ukuhlanganisa abasekeli bezentengiselwano, nokuxhumana imiyalezo yazo. Ukuqonda inqubo engokomthetho esekela imikhankampani yokulawula izinhlangano zomthetho akuyona nje indaba yokulawula ukulawulwa kwemithetho, kodwa ibalulekile ekuvikeleni isimo sentela yenhlangano, ukulondoloza ukuthemba umphakathi, nokuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwemiyalezo yabo.

Lo mqondisi obanzi uhlola isimo somthetho esinezici eziningi esishintsha umsebenzi wokulawula, kusukela ezimisweni zikahulumeni nombuso ezisekela ukudalulwa kwemithetho yezezimali, imithetho yezezimali, nokuhlukaniswa kwezinhlangano ezihlukahlukene ezingazuzi nzuzo. Ngokuqonda lezinhlangano ezingokomthetho ezizimele, izinhlangano zezezimali zingaphishekela ngokuqiniseka izinkonzo zazo lapho ziqondisa izimfuneko ezilawula imisebenzi yazo.

Imisebenzi Yokuzitika Engokomthetho Ewumbuso Olawulayo

Kukhona umsebenzi wokuzimela wezemvelo oyinkimbinkimbi olinganisela ilungelo lomthetho-sisekelo lokunxusa uhulumeni ngokubonana nokulandisa. Ababoshi bamelela izikhungo nezithakazelo ezinjengezebhizinisi, izinhlangano zezezimali, noma abantu ngabanye abangase bathonywe imithetho kahulumeni noma kahulumeni nezimiso, abasebenzela ukuthonya ukwenza isinqumo ngokuthola ithuba lokuthola izikhulu ezikhethwe nabanye abakhi bezimiso nokuzikhuthaza ukuba zisekele izikhundla ezithile zesimiso noma zithathe isinyathelo esithile.

Imithetho Yokuphanga Ehamba Phambili

ILobbing Displane Act ka-1995, njengoba ilungiswe yi-Honen Leadership and Open Government Act ka-2007, idinga bonke abagunyazi abakhuthele ukuba bafake iposi emikhankasweni yezomsebenzi ngokwengxenye eyodwa kwezine benoMnyango weSigele sase-U.S. obizwa ngokuthi i-Clerk weSigele sase-U.S. uhulumeni umisa isisekelo sokukhanya ekudluliseleni imisebenzi yezwe lonke.

Imisebenzi yokukhuthaza yama-Freant ilawulwa yi-LDA futhi iphoqelelwe yizo zombili izingqungquthela, i-LDA ihloselwe ukuqondisa ithonya lezithakazelo zangaphandle ekwenzeni izimiso zikahulumeni nokuthuthukisa ukuvela kukahulumeni ngokudala uhlelo lokubhalisa nokudalula oluningi lwabangenisi. Lomthetho ukha isimiso esibanzi esizama ukuthonya isimiso sikahulumeni nokuthi imali engakanani esetshenziswayo kuleyo mizamo.

Inkampani engenisa intela yemali ephelele ehholo lezindaba ezihlobene nemisebenzi yokukhuthaza ikhasimende alidluli noma alilindeleki ukuba lidlule ama - dollar angu - 32,500 enkathini yesine lapho ukubhalisa kungenziwa khona akudingeki ukuba ibhaliswe ngokuqondene nekhasimende elinjalo, kuyilapho lenhlangano isebenzisa abashicileli bendlu izindleko zayo ezihlangene nemisebenzi yokunxusa zingadluli futhi zingalindelwanga ukuba zidlule u - R6 000 enkathini yokubhalisa okuyo phakathi nesikhathi sokubhalisa okungadingelwanga.

Imibuso Nemithetho Yendawo Ebolekisayo

Ngaphandle kwemithetho kahulumeni, izinhlangano zobukhankasi kumelwe zisebenzise imithetho eyinkimbinkimbi kahulumeni neyasendaweni efuna ukutholwa. Ukubotshwa endaweni kungabangela ukubhaliswa nokubika izimfuneko ezisezingeni likahulumeni, futhi ezizweni ezinjenge New York, ukuthatha noma iyiphi indawo noma i-masipala kuyodinga ukubhaliswa kwezwe kanye nemibiko yenyanga ngenyanga, ngisho noma ungangeni ezingeni likahulumeni, ngakho izinhlangano kumelwe zibhalise i-New York State Commission on Ethics and Lobbing in Government (COLIG) ukuze zigweme ukuhlawuliswa.

Ezinye izifundazwe, njengo-Indiana no-Pennsylvania, zidinga inzuzo engakhiyo nommeleli wazo omisiwe ukuba abhalise njenge-arhente, lapho ezinye izifundazwe, njenge-NH ne-NV, zidinga ukubhaliswa kuphela umuntu ongenela ngokuqondile isikhulu sikahulumeni. Lokhu kuhluka kwezimfuneko zikahulumeni kusho ukuthi izinhlangano ezisebenza ezibusweni obuhlukahlukene kumelwe zilandele ngokucophelela futhi zivumelane nezinqubo ezihlukahlukene zokuqondisa.

I - NYC ne - NYS kudinga ukubhaliswa nokuvezwa komsebenzi okhuthaza ukufinyelela izindleko ezingu - R5 000 uma kuye kwafinyelelwa, futhi i - NYC ne - NYS inencazelo ebanzi yokufuna ukuthonywa kune - IRS. Ukuqonda lokhu kungafani okulawulayo kubalulekile ukuze kutholwe.

Izinguquko Zamuva Zokubhalisa

Indawo ekhangayo iyaqhubeka ishintsha. Izinhlangano ezisebenza ngaphansi kweminyango yokubhalisa zihloselwe ukuletha izinkulungwane zamabhizinisi amasha nezinzuzo ezingakhi ngaphansi kombuso kahulumeni ongenisa abantu ngaphambili owawungavunyelwe, okungandisa izinombolo zokubhalisa zingene ku-2026. Izinhlangano ezazisebenza ngaphansi kwemigoqo yokubhalisa zingazithola zingaphansi kwezindawo zokubika izimfuneko.

Kusukela ngo - 2009, umnyango owenziwe ngo - 20% wawusho ukuthi ukukhangisa kwakubhekwa ‘ njengengxenye yemisebenzi emikhulu" lapho isisebenzi esisodwa noma ngaphezulu sichitha cishe usuku olulodwa ngesonto sithola isikhathi esiningi ngenyanga (cishe amahora angu - 32), kodwa ngaphansi kwencazelo entsha, izibalo ziyaqhubeka zinqwabelana kuzo zonke izisebenzi zenhlangano noma inhlangano kodwa zivumela lezozisebenzi ukuba zichithe isikhathi esincane kakhulu zifuna ukubhalisa ngaphambi kokuba kuqeshwe.

Ukuqonda Ubuthakathi Ngokuphikisana Nokuphanga

Okunye kokuhlukanisa okubucayi kakhulu kwezinhlangano zezezimali ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kokuthumba izigebengu nokukhuthaza izinhlangano. Lo mehluko usho ukuthi izinhlangano zihlela kanjani izinto, izindleko zokulandela imigwaqo, futhi zibika imisebenzi yazo.

Ukuchaza Ukuqamba Ngengqondo

I-Council on Foundations isebenzisa igama elithi "imvume" njengegama lesambulela kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokuthembisana nabenzi bezimiso (kuhlanganise ukukhethwa nezikhulu ezimisiwe nezisebenzi zazo) okungabhekwa njengokunxenxa ngokuqondile ngaphansi kwencazelo ye-IRS. Lo mehluko omkhulu uhlanganisa imisebenzi eminingi izinhlangano ezingayenza ngaphandle kokuvusa imingcele evimbelayo.

Ukuzitika kungahlanganisa imfundo yomphakathi, ukucwaninga ngezimiso, amaphepha esikhundla noma izinkulumo ezindabeni, ukuthola imizamo yokuvota, ukuhlanganyela noma ukwakha okuhlangene, ukuphoqelelana, nokulahla, kanye nesenzo esiqondile, futhi zonke lezi zinto zivunyelwe njengengxenye yempatho yokulawula futhi azibenzi abazama ukuzama uma nje zingaklanyelwanga ukuthonya ukumiswa komthetho, ukumiswa kwemithetho, ukuqondiswa, ukuqondiswa, noma ukuhlelwa kwesimiso sokuphatha.

Ukuchaza Ukuphanga

Ngokuvamile, ukunxusa kubhekwa njenganoma yimuphi umsebenzi ozama ukuthonya noma ukuveza umbono ngomthetho othile.

Izimiso ezingaphansi kwesigaba 501(c)(3) somthetho zichaza ukunxenxa njenganoma yimuphi umzamo wokuthonya umthetho, futhi ngokuvamile, umthetho uthatha isinyathelo ngendikimba yemithetho (umzekelo, isishayamthetho, isishaya-mthetho sombuso, umkhandlu wezwe, umkhandlu wendawo, noma indikimba elawulayo) ukumisa, ukunqotshwa, ukuqedwa, noma ukugcinwa komthetho, noma ukumiswa kwemithetho, ngisho noma umthetho onjalo usesimweni sokuhlela noma ungabhalwanga.

Ukubopha Ngokuqondile

Ukunxusa ngokuqondile kuwumzamo wokuthonya umthetho othile ngokuveza umbono walowo mthetho ngokuxhumana ngokuqondile nelungu loKhongolo-mthetho, izisebenzi zombuso, noma isiphi esinye isikhulu sikahulumeni noma isisebenzi esihilelekile ekukhiqizeni imithetho. Loluhlobo lokunxusa luhilela ukuxhumana ngokuqondile nabenzi besinqumo ngezihlongozo ezithile zomthetho.

Ngokuvamile, ukunxusa ngokuqondile kubhekisela ekuxhumaneni okuthile okuqondile nezisebenzi zikahulumeni ezihileleke enqubweni yomthetho emzamweni wokuthonya umthetho, futhi lezi zisebenzi zingase zibe izishaya - mthetho noma izisebenzi zezinkampani zemithetho noma ezinye izisebenzi zikahulumeni ezihlanganyela ekumisweni komthetho ohilelekile, ngokuxhumana nalezi zisebenzi zikahulumeni ngokuvamile ezinxusayo uma kokubili kubhekisela enqubweni ethile yomthetho futhi kuveza ukuma okukhona kulowomthetho.

Ama - “rasroot ”

Kuwukukhangisa okungena ezimpandeni uma iokhestra yakho ithumela umyalezo omkhulu owenziwe nge-imeyili noma ngemithombo yezokuxhumana enxusa abanikezeli ukuba bathintane nelungu leSishayamthetho. Lolu hlobo lokunxusa luhilela ukukhuthaza umphakathi ukuba uthintane nabameleli bawo.

Ngokuvamile, inhlangano iyobhekwa njengezama ukuthonya umthetho uma ithintana namalungu endikimba yemithetho ukuze ahlongoze, asekele, noma aphikise umthetho ("ukunxusa okuqondile") noma uma inxusa umphakathi ukuba wenze okufanayo (""imisuka ekhangayo").

Akuzona izimpande eziholele kutshani uma umane usakaza isihloko semfundo noma iposi ngenqubo engahlanganisi ukuhambela phambili, futhi isihloko esichaza ukuthi iSiphepho sesizwe seMibukiso asizange sidlulise izwe, kodwa isigqebhezana seFacebook ekulandiseni kwe - orchestra ethi iSishaya-Mkhandlu ufuna ukusika i-NEA imali futhi utshele abafundi ukuba babize ilungu le-Congress ukuba libonise ukuphikisa.

Imisebenzi Eyingozi

Imisebenzi eminingi isuka ngaphandle kwencazelo yokufuna ukuthonywa futhi ingaqhutshwa ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa. Eminye imisebenzi engakhangi ingahlanganisa ukuxoxa ngokwaziswa ngomsebenzi wesisekelo sakho, njengoba umsebenzi wakho uthinta ukuphila kwezikhulu ezikhethiwe futhi ufuna ukuzwa kuwe ngomsebenzi owenzayo ukuze uthuthukise futhi uqinise imiphakathi ehlanganyelwayo.

Ukuxoxa ngezindaba eziningi zezenhlalo, zezomnotho, noma ezinye akukuthathi mkhuba, njengoba izisekelo zinobuchwepheshe obuningi obuhlukahlukene obuthinta inqwaba yezindaba ezithinta umphakathi wethu nomnotho, ungochwepheshe abasebenza ukuxazulula lezizinkinga emiphakathini yakini yakho nsuku zonke, futhi abenzi bezimiso zakho bafuna ukuzwa kuwe ngesimo salezizindaba, nendlela yakho yokuzixazulula.

Ukunikeza izinkulumo zomthetho ohlongozwayo ozothinta umsebenzi wakho kuwumsebenzi ovunyelwe wokulawula isisekelo sakho ongahlanganyela kuso. Ukuqondisa ngokuvamile akuzitholi izincazelo ezingokwesiko ezikhuthazayo.

Izinhlangano Eziyekelela Intela Nemithetho Evimbelayo

Ukungakhokhi kwentela inhlangano iyakuthonya kakhulu lokho okungase kukwenze ukuze ikwazi ukuhlukanisa.

Izinhlangano 501(c)(3)

Ngokuvamile, ayikho inhlangano engafanelekela isigaba 501(c)(3) uma ingxenye enkulu yemisebenzi yayo izama ukuthonya umthetho (oyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi ukumukelwa), futhi inhlangano engu-501(c) ingahlanganyela ekufuneni imikhankaso ethile, kodwa ukunxusa okukhulu kakhulu kufaka izingozi zokulahlekelwa yintela. Lokhu kubangela isenzo sokulinganisela ezinhlanganweni ezifuna ukungenela inqubo yokungathathi-mdlali.

I - IRS icabangela izici ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nesikhathi esichithwa (kukho kokubili izisebenzi zokuzithandela nezisebenzi zokuzithandela) nezindleko ezinikelwa inhlangano emsebenzini, lapho inquma ukuthi umsebenzi wokuthola izingcingo uwumgogodla yini.

Umthetho unikeza amathuba amakhulu okunxusa ngo 501 (c) (3) ongazuzisi, njengoba injongo ecacile yomthetho nezimiso ngalendaba kwakuwukukhuthaza ukungazuzisi ukuba kukhulunyelwe imibono yabo ngesimiso somphakathi. Naphezu kwemingcele, ukunxusa okukhulu kuvunyelwe ngaphakathi kwesimiso esingokomthetho.

Ukuvinjelwa Komkhankaso Wezombangazwe

Ukuze igcine isikhundla sayo sokukhokha intela futhi iqhubeke ithola iminikelo ekhokhelwayo, i-PTA ingangahlanganyeli kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomkhankaso wezombangazwe noma omunye umsebenzi ngenxa noma ngokumelene nomhlohli wehhovisi lomphakathi. Lokhu kwenqatshelwa okuphelele kuhlukanisa ukufakwa kwemikhankaso ezingxoxweni ezisemkhankasweni kwabazofunda.

Ukusetshenziswa kwanoma imuphi u - Tinker Foundation kunikeza abavoti ukuba bahlanganyele kunoma yimuphi umkhankaso wezombangazwe ngenxa noma ngokumelene nanoma yimuphi umuntu ozongenela isikhundla somphakathi yi - PROPHIBUD yomthetho wase - United States, futhi lokhu kusebenza okhethweni phakathi nangaphandle kwe - United States.

Yebo, wena ngokwakho, ungase uhileleke emkhankasweni olingana nalokho okufunayo, kuhlanganise nokunikela ngemali yakho, kodwa ungase ungasebenzisi impahla ye orchestra, igama, noma isikhathi sokwenza kanjalo, futhi ngenxa yalesisizathu, kubalulekile ukuba ucace lapho usebenza ngendlela yakho siqu, nalapho ukhulumela inhlangano yakho.

Izilinganiso Zebhola Ne - Referenda

Inzuzo engekho ivunyelwe ukuhambisa izimali nokuthatha izikhundla zomphakathi e-arhenda, ama-collet, ama-collet, iziphakamiso, intela, njll., uma nje zingaweli emgceni eqenjini noma ekugunyazweni. Lokhu kuvumela izinhlangano ukuba zihlanganyele emikhankasweni esekelwe kumagazini.

Ngokobuchwepheshe, umthetho ubheka umphakathi njengothi “abashaya imithetho" endabeni yezindaba zokuvota, futhi ngenxa yalokho, uma inzuzo engabalulekile ifuna ukusekela lendaba njengoba ingenza ummisi - mthetho, kumelwe ikwazi ukuthonya umphakathi.

Inzuzo engakho ingase ikhuthaze izindaba zokubhala, ukukhangisa, ukukhipha amapheshana, ukuhlanganyela ezimpikiswaneni, ukubhala izincwadi kumhleli, nokuhlanganyela emisebenzini efanayo eklanyelwe ukudlulisela umbono wayo emphakathini, nemingcele engokomthetho esetshenziswayo iyafana nokuthola imvume ngokuqondile.

Usizo lwaso sinye olugqamile

Kokubili izinhlangano zomphakathi nezisekelo zomuntu siqu zivunyelwe ukuzama ukuthonya umthetho oqondile ozothinta ubukhona benhlangano yakho, isikhundla sentela, amandla nemisebenzi, noma ukungafezeki kweminikelo enhlanganweni yakho. Lokhu kukhetha okubalulekile kuvumela izinhlangano ukuba zivikele izithakazelo zazo.

Izimfuneko Zokubhalisa Nezokuvikela

Ukubona qhaza kuyisisekelo sesimiso sokuqondisa. Izinhlangano ezisiza ekufuneni izimvume kumelwe zisebenzise izimfuneko ezihlukahlukene zokubhalisa nokuthola izimfuneko ezihlukene ezisezingeni eziningi zikahulumeni.

Izimfuneko Zokubhalisa Ezihlangene

I-LDA ifuna abangenisi ukuba bathumele ifomu lokubhalisa elikhuthazayo kunobhala weSigele nonobhala wendlu yabameleli. Lokhu kubhalisa kokuqala kuveza isikhundla senhlangano njengenhlangano enxusayo.

Abamukela izihambeli ababhaliswe kumelwe balandele futhi bakhiphe imibiko yemisebenzi nezindleko njalo, futhi abamukela izihambi ngabanye nezimboni ezinxusayo kudingeka bafake imibiko yezindleko izikhathi ezithile, ngisho noma bengenayo iminikelo yokubika, ngoba kumelwe bavume ukuthi bayavumelana nezipho nemithetho yokuhamba.

Umbiko weQuarter Wokuqala ungoApril 20, 2026, ohlanganisa uJanuary 1, 2026 kuya kuMarch 31, 2026.

Izimiso Zokubhalisela ZoMbuso

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izifundazwe ezinjengeGeorgia, Louisiana, noIdaho zingafuna ukuba ukhiphe umbiko wembulo ongaphezu kowodwa kulenyanga, kuye ngokuthi ubhaliswe ngezinga noma igatsha likahulumeni elingakanani ukuze usekele.

Kuzo zonke izinzuzo (kungakhathaliseki ukuthi u - c3 noma u - c4) zivele zingenele ekufuneni izigwebo ezisezingeni likahulumeni noma ngisho nasezingeni lendawo, khumbula ukuthi eziningi zalezi zimfuneko zokubhalisa nokubika zinemigqa eqinile kakhulu. Izikhathi ezifinyelelwe zingaphumela ezimpikiswaneni.

Umbiko

I - Honest Leadership and Open Government Act ka - 2007 idinga abaxhasi abakhuthele abanxusa abafaka imvume kanye nabantu abanxusayo ukuba bafake umbiko weminikelo ethile kancane kanye nesiqinisekiso sokuthi umgcini wamafayili uyasiqonda isipho nemithetho yokuhamba yeNdlu Nendlu, ebhalise futhi ngamunye wabashayeli bawo ababekhuthele kuyo yonke noma ingxenye yenkathi yokubika engavamile, efaka imibiko ehlukene yeminikelo yabo, kuhlanganise ne - FECA, i - Presidential Inigational Committee, i - Intaugial Albust, i - Library Library nenkokhelo ethile yezehlaka.

I-Federal Evotion Commission (FEC) ilawula futhi ukunxusa phakathi nokhetho neminikelo yomkhankaso evela kubangenisi abaqondile, nezimiso ezifuna ukubikwa okukhethekile kweminikelo ethile eqoqwe noma eqoqwe abangenisi bemiyalo/abangenisi bezincwadi.

Ukufuna Isikhathi Nezindleko

Isikhathi esichithwa ekubhaleni izincwadi noma amanothi amafushane, ukulungisa amaphakethi okwaziswa nomsebenzi wangaphakathi wokulungisa ukuxhumana, noma umhlangano nabaphethe amahhovisi omphakathi, ubekwa kubo bonke izisebenzi phakathi nenkathi elandelanayo yamasonto amane. Ukulandelela isikhathi esigciniwe kubalulekile ekubikeni ngokunembile.

Izinhlangano kumelwe zicabangele kokubili izindleko eziqondile kanye nenzuzo yesikhathi sezisebenzi ezinikelwa ekugqugquzeleni imisebenzi.

Ngezinjongo ze - IRS, ubika izindleko zohambo kanye nesikhathi sezisebenzi ezisichitha ohambweni futhi ulungiselela uhambo ukuze luthonye umthetho. Ukulungiselela isikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu ekufuneni izibalo, hhayi nje ukuxhumana ngokuqondile nezikhulu.

Izimfuneko Zokuvimbela Umphakathi Ezidingekayo Ezinhlanganweni Ezingazuzi Mvuzo

Ngaphandle kokuthola ukwaziswa okuqondile, izinhlangano ezilahliwe zibhekana nezimfuneko eziningi zokubona intela eziklanyelwe ukulondoloza ukwethenjwa nokulandisa komphakathi.

Izibopho Zokukhoselelwa Kwezimfihlo Ezihlangene

Izinhlangano ezithulula intela kumelwe zenze izicelo zokubuyisela nokukhulula zaminyaka yonke ezifakwe i-IRS ukuze kuhlolwe umphakathi futhi kukopishwe isicelo. Lemfuneko iqinisekisa ukuthi umphakathi ungathola ukwaziswa ngendlela izinhlangano ezisiza abaswele ezisebenza ngayo.

Inhlangano ekhululekile kumele yenze isicelo sayo sokungakhululeki, ukubuya kokwaziswa kwaminyaka yonke, ne-Foms 990-T (c) izinhlangano ezikhona ukuze kuhlolwe umphakathi kuphela, futhi noma ubani angacela zona phakathi namahora ebhizinisi avamile ehhovisi lebhizinisi elikhulu lenhlangano futhi nasemahhovisi enhlangano esifunda noma esigodini, inikeza izisebenzi ezintathu noma ngaphezulu.

Intela yaminyaka yonke ibuya ngenkathi yokugcina yeminyaka emithathu ("anual menual profect") emongweni ongazuzi ibhekisela ku-Form 990-EZ, 990-EZ, noma 990-PF, futhi inkathi yeminyaka emithathu ibalwa ngokusebenzisa usuku olufanele lokubuya (kuhlanganise nanoma isiphi isikhathi sokuhlela).

Izimfuneko zokuvimbela ezinyaweni zikahulumeni

Amazwe anemithetho yawo siqu yokuthola nokubona, futhi ngokwesibonelo, iCalifornia ifuna ukuba abaphanayo bafune amakhophi emisebenzi yabo yokuhlola egunyaziwe, uma kudingeka bayilungiselele, itholakale ukuze ihlolwe amalungu omphakathi wonke ngemva nje kwezinyanga ezingu - 9 esewunyaka wonyaka wabo wezindleko.

Izimfuneko zoMbuso ziyahlukahluka kakhulu, umbuso ngamunye unezimiso zawo siqu zokubika izinhlangano, ukudalulwa kwezimali, nokubhalisa ngezimali, futhi nakuba lokhu kuvumela amazwe ukuba abhekane nezinto eziza kuqala nezikhathazayo zendawo, ukha iziqondiso eziningi ezingase zikhungathekise izinhlangano ezisebenza kuwo wonke amazwe.

Izinkulumo Zokukhipha Imali

Imithetho yokuqoqa izifundazwe ezingu-20 idinga "isikhala" sokwaziswa mayelana nokucela inzuzo, futhi lokhu kuveza komusa kusiza ukufundisa abangase banikele ngenhlangano, ukuhola kwayo, kanye nokuma kwayo ngokwezimali.

Iminikelo ekhishwayo engekhona okuhlukile emithethweni yemithetho edinga ukuvezwa kwezincwadi, futhi izimemezelo zokusiza abaswele kumelwe zibhalwe ngokucacile kunoma iliphi ikhasi elibonisa ikheli lokuthumela iminikelo, iphawula inombolo yocingo yokushayela iminikelo imishini, noma ilungiselelo lokulungisa izipho kuyi - Internet.

Imali Yokungavumelani Nezindaba Ezihlukile

Noma ubani ohlulekayo ukubuyisa inzuzo yaminyaka yonke angase ahlawuliswe ama - dollar angu - 20 (R1 000) ngosuku ngalunye lokungahambisani, afinyelele ku - R1 000 emvuthwandaba ngamunye, futhi isijeziso sezicelo ezikhululekile singu - R150 ngosuku ngalunye, futhi uma ukwehluleka kungapheli, futhi uma ukuhluleka kubhekwa njengokuyintando yeningi, isijeziso esengeziwe sama - dollar angu - 5 000 (R1 000) ngokubuya noma ngesicelo ngasinye siyohlolwa.

Ukungaqondi kungaphumela ekukhokheleni, ekulahlekelweni yizikhundla zentela, noma ekulimaleni kwedumela. imiphumela yokuhluleka ukuhlangabezana nezimfuneko zokuthola isijeziso semali.

Ukucatshangelwa Okungokomthetho Kwemisebenzi Yomkhankaso

Imikhankaso yokuphatha kumelwe ibonise iziqondiso eziningi ezingokomthetho eziphathelene nendlela abaziphatha ngayo imisebenzi yabo, bakhulume ngayo nezikhulu zikahulumeni.

Imisebenzi Evusa Inkanuko

Abaxhasi bemali abakwazi ukukhokha isikhulu esikhethiwe ukuba sivote ngendlela ethile, futhi abangenisi ababhaliswe ababhaliswayo abanakukwazi ukupha izipho amalungu oMkhandlu, izikhulu zikahulumeni, noma izisebenzi zikahulumeni.

Kunezipho ezihlukile ezingahloselwe ukuthonya izenzo ezingokomthetho, njengezipho ezingenanzuzo etheni njengamakhadi okubingelela, izimbali nezinye izinto ezibolayo eziyigugu elingaphansi kuka - R74.

Futhi, akukho Nhlangano Yezigelekeqe yaseTinker engasetshenziselwa ukukhokha noma yiziphi izikweletu ezingekho emthethweni endaweni, njengokunikela imali esikhulwini somphakathi ukuze senze isenzo esingokomthetho noma ukushiya noma ukuhlehlisa isenzo esingokomthetho, noma nganoma iyiphi enye injongo engavunyelwe umthetho.

Izikhathi Zokondla

Izimiso ezigunyaza uhulumeni zakha futhi inkathi ebophekile "yokuvala" yezikhulu zikahulumeni zangaphambili ngaphambi kokuba zibhalise njengabangenisi ngemva kokuba seziphethe ihhovisi lomphakathi. Lemithetho ivimbela umnyango ojikelezayo phakathi kwenkonzo kahulumeni nokuyaluza.

Lo Mphathi - mandla uye wacacisa nokuthi ukushintshela emnyango wokubhalisa ohlanganisa izinkolo kanye nokuvinjelwa kweminyaka emihlanu (ukukhishwa kwenkathi) kwababekhona ‘ abaphethe izikhundla zomphakathi, ’ kanye nabezeluleko abakhangisi, ukuvinjelwa kuhlala kuphelele: akukho ukuxhumana okukhokhelwayo nabanikazi behhovisi lomphakathi noma ukuhlela imihlangano ngenxa yabathengi phakathi neminyaka emihlanu.

Ukuba Neqiniso Nokunemba

Imikhankaso yokuzitika kumelwe iqinisekise ukuthi ukuxhumana kwabo kuyiqiniso futhi akudukisi.

Izinhlangano kufanele zisebenzise izinqubo zokuhlola iqiniso futhi ziqinisekise ukuthi zonke izinkulumo zomphakathi, kungaba ezibhalweni, ezikhungweni zezokuxhumana, noma ezidluliswa ngamazwi, zisekelwe ubufakazi obuthembekile. Izimemezelo ezingalungile zingalimaza ukuthembeka kwenhlangano futhi zingaphula imithetho yokuvikela abathengi.

Ukwakha Okunokubambisana

Imikhankaso eminingi yokuphatha ihlanganisa ukubambisana nezinye izinhlangano. Lapho usebenza phakathi kwezinhlangano, kubalulekile ukucacisa indima yenhlangano ngayinye, imithwalo yemfanelo, nezibopho zokulalela. Imisebenzi yamaqembu ingabangela ukubika izimfuneko zezinhlangano eziningi, futhi umngane ngamunye kumelwe aqinisekise ukuthi ulandela ezakhe iminikelo nemisebenzi ngokufanele.

Izivumelwano ezibhaliwe phakathi kwabantu abasebenza ndawonye zingasiza ekucaciseni okulindelwe, ukunikeza imithwalo yemfanelo emisebenzini yokulalela, futhi zimise imithetho elandelwayo yokwenza izinqumo. Lezi zivumelwano kufanele zikhulume ngendlela izindleko ezizogcinwa futhi zibikwe ngayo, ezizosebenza njengendawo yokuqala yokuxhumana nezikhulu zikahulumeni, nendlela umfelandawonye oyozisingatha ngayo iziphene zezindaba nokuxhumana komphakathi.

Ukuhlelwa Kwenhlangano Ehlelekile

Ukuqapha okuphumelelayo akudingi nje ukuqonda izimfuneko ezingokomthetho kodwa kudinga nokusebenzisa izimiso nezinqubo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kuyaqhubeka kuvunyelwa.

Izimiso Zokuhlola

Umnyango ophansi wokubhalisa ugcizelela isidingo sokuba izinhlangano ezisanda kubhaliswa zisebenzise inqubo eqondile nenamandla yemisebenzi yokukhangisa yazo zonke izisebenzi, kuhlanganise nesikhathi sokulungiselela nemikhankaso yotshani, ukuze zibheke ingqikithi ephakeme yamasonto amane.

Izinhlangano kufanele zisebenzise izimiso zokuthatha isikhathi ezivumela izisebenzi ukuba zibhale kalula imisebenzi ehlobene nemisebenzi. Lezi zimiso kufanele zingathathi nje kuphela imihlangano nezikhulu kodwa futhi zilungise isikhathi, ukucwaninga, ukudweba izinto, kanye nemisebenzi yokubambisana. Izinhlangano eziningi zisebenzisa i-software ekhethekile noma ama-produkthi adluliselwe phambili ukuze zigcine la marekhodi.

Ukuqeqesha Abasebenza Ngezisebenzi Nemfundo

Ngisho nezinhlangano ezibhaliwe kumelwe zihlole kabusha imithetho yangaphakathi nezifundo zezisebenzi ukuze ziqiniseke ukuthi ziyaqhubeka zihambisana nezibalo zomnyango. Ukuqeqeshwa kwasikhathi sonke kusiza ukuba wonke amalungu ezisebenzi aqonde ukuthi yimiphi imisebenzi ebangela ukunxusa nokuthi angawubhala kanjani ngokufanele umsebenzi wawo.

Ukuqeqesha kufanele kuhlanganise umehluko phakathi kokuqasha nokufaka izimfuneko, ukubika izimfuneko, imisebenzi enqatshelwe, nezimiso zangaphakathi zenhlangano. Amalungu amasha asebenza kufanele athole ukuqeqeshwa kokulalela njengengxenye yokubopha, futhi bonke izisebenzi kufanele bahlanganyele ekuqeqesheni unyaka ngamunye.

Iseluleko Esingokomthetho Nokusekela Okusekelayo

EGowling WLG, i - Compliance Compunit yethu ewusizo inikeza isiqondiso esiwusizo nokusekela okuwusizo ukuze iqiniseke ukuthi inhlangano yakho ihlala ilalela lapho ihlanganyela nohulumeni, futhi ngobuchwepheshe obujulile emithethweni enxusayo ezindaweni eziphethe uhulumeni, izifundazwe, nomasipala, simiswe kahle ukuze sikusize kuzo zonke izici zezindlela zakho zokubusa.

Izinhlangano ezihileleke emsebenzini obalulekile wokubhalisa kufanele zicabangele ukumisa ubuhlobo neseluleko somthetho esisebenza ngomthetho ongazuzisi nemithetho elawulayo. Abaqondisi bezomthetho banganikeza isiqondiso ngemibuzo eyinkimbinkimbi yokulalela, ukubukeza amafomu okubhalisa, kanye nezinhlangano ezisiza ekuhloleni noma ekuhloleni izinhlelo zokuhlola.

Izimiso Zangaphakathi Nezinyathelo Zawo

Yamukelani inqubo yenzalo ngokusho amazwi okuveza ukuthi bonke abaphethe nabasebenza kuyo babukeza minyaka yonke, futhi nithathe isimiso sokukhokhela iziphathimandla ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ibhodi iyaqaphela, futhi iyavumelana, nenkokhelo yomqondisi ophethe i - quO.

Izimiso zangaphakathi eziphikisayo kufanele zibhekane nemisebenzi ekhuthaza ukuthonywa kwemisebenzi, imikhankaso yezombangazwe, imingcele yezipho nemithetho yokuhamba, izimfuneko zembulo, kanye nezincwadi. Lezinkambiso kufanele zibukezwe futhi zivuselelwe njalo ukuze kuboniswe izinguquko ezingokomthetho nasemikhubeni yokuhlela.

Imikhuba Engcono Kakhulu Yokubona Okuqondile Nokulandisa

Ngaphandle kokuvumelana nemithetho, izinhlangano ezikhomba abantu ziyazuza ngokwamukela izindinganiso eziyisisekelo ezicacile nokulandisa.

Imishini ekhipha imishini esebenzayo

Ukuze kuboniswe isibopho sokubonana futhi kucaciswe kalula ngalabo abafuna ukwaziswa okungokwezimali ukuze babheke lamaphepha, izimpano eziningi ezinikelayo zifaka lamaphepha kumawebhusayithi azo.

Thumela ukwaziswa okungokwezimali kuwebhusayithi engafaki nzuzo, njengekhophi ye-IRS IForm 990 yamuva yenhlangano, ihlole noma ibukeze izitatimende zemali, nemibiko yaminyaka yonke, njengoba ifanelekile, futhi iphendule ngokufanele lapho icela amakhophi emibiko yemali, njengoba kufunwa izimfuneko zokwambulwa obala kwe-IRS.

Ukwakha Ukwethenjwa Umphakathi

Njengoba izinhlangano ezisiza umphakathi zichitha intela, abaphanayo abangezona inzuzo bamukela izindinganiso zokulandisa nokubonisa ukuthi bayayikhathalela indaba yokuhola ngokokuziphatha, kanye nokuvumelana ngokomthetho, futhi abaholi bezinhlangano ezisiza abaswele bayazi ukuthi ukubonakala kwezimali kuyosiza ekulondolozeni ukwethembana okubalulekile kwamalungu omphakathi nabanikelayo ekufezeni okungazuzisi.

Izinhlangano zingakha ukwethembana ngokuveza ngokucacile umsebenzi wazo, imigomo, namasu; ukubika njalo ngemiphumela nangemiphumela; ukuvuma izinselele nezithiyo; nokusabela emibuzweni nasemqoka ekhona. Ukuveza ukuphumelela nezinselele kubonisa ubuqotho futhi kwakha ukuthembeka isikhathi eside.

Izivikelo Zokuvuthela

Ukwamukela inqubo yangaphakathi yokukhononda kwezisebenzi nezisebenzi zokuzithandela, njengesimiso sokufutha ikhwelo, kuyindlela yokubonisa isibopho sokulandisa nokubonana kwezimali, ngesikhathi esifanayo kwakha indawo ephephile yezisebenzi nebhodi yokuphakamisa ukukhathazeka ngaphakathi, ukuze inzuzo ingaziqaphela futhi ixazulule izinkathazo ngendlela efanele, futhi isimiso esinjalo singavikela nabafuthayo ekuphindiseleni uma bezwakalisa ukukhathazeka ngezisebenzi eziphethe izimali ezingazisebenzisi.

Ikhampani Yokungenela Imisebenzi Eminingi

Izinhlangano ezisebenza ezifundazweni eziningi noma kokubili emazingeni ombuso nawohulumeni zibhekene nezinselele eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu zokulalela.

Ukuqonda Umehluko Ongokwezimpikiswano

Lokhu kuvumelana kuwusizo ngokukhethekile ezinhlanganweni ezisebenza ezifundazweni eziningi, njengoba kuqeda isidingo sokusebenzisa imithetho kahulumeni ehlukahlukene, kanye nezimiso ezifanayo ezimisiwe, kwenza izimfuneko zikahulumeni zivumelane futhi zinciphise imithwalo yokuphatha ngezindlela eziningi ezingazuzisi emazweni amaningi.

Nokho, izimfuneko zikahulumeni ziletha izinselele ezinkulu. Izinhlangano kumelwe zicwaninge futhi ziqonde izimfuneko eziqondile esifundazweni ngasinye lapho ziqhuba khona imisebenzi ekhuthaza ukubhalisa nokubika isikhathi esimisiwe kuphela kodwa futhi zihlanganisa nezincazelo zokunxusa, iziphi izinto ezihilelekile, nokuthi iziphi izindleko okumelwe zibikwe.

Izinqubo Zokuqondisa Izinhlangano

Kulezo zikhungo ezingazizuzisi ezisebenza ezifundazweni eziningi, lokhu kungafani kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu zokuqondisa, futhi izinhlangano eziqoqa izimali noma ezihlela izinhlelo ezisezindaweni zikahulumeni ngokuvamile zibhekana nezimfuneko eziyinkimbinkimbi, kuhlanganise nokubhaliswa kokuqala nokuvuselelwa kwaminyaka yonke nezinhlangano zikahulumeni eziningi.

Izinhlangano zingaphumelela ekusebenziseni ukuvumelana nemithetho eminingi ngokuhlomisa umxhumanisi noma iqembu elilalelayo, zisebenzise izinhlelo zokuqondisa ukuthobela, ziqambe amakhalenda alandela yonke imigomo enqunyiwe, zigcine amarekhodi ahlukene agunyazwe umbuso ngamunye, futhi zihlole iseluleko somthetho ezifundazweni ezinezimfuneko eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokukhethekile.

Imithombo Yokuncintisana Ngokomthetho

Kutholakala imithombo eminingi yokusiza izinhlangano ezifundisa ukukhokha izimpahla ukuba ziqonde futhi zivumelane nezimfuneko ezingokomthetho.

Imithombo Kahulumeni

Izinhlangano zikahulumeni zinikeza isiqondiso esikhulu ngezimfuneko zokulalela. I - IRS inikeza izincwadi, izinkampani ze - webinar, namathuluzi e - Internet okusiza izinhlangano ezikhuculula intela ukuba ziqonde izibopho zazo. Indlu neSigele kunikeza isiqondiso sokubhalisa nokubika ngewebhusayithi yazo.

Izimiso zikahulumeni kanye nezinhlangano eziqondisayo zinikeza amafomu okubhalisa, iziyalezo, amaFAQ, kanye nokwaziswa okuthintana nemibuzo ehambisana nemithetho. Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza iziqephu zokuqeqesha noma izimemezelo ze-webinar ukuze zithole abasanda kubhalisa.

Izinhlangano Ezingazuzisi

Izinhlangano eziningana ezingazuzi nzuzo ezisebenza ngokuqondisa ukulawulwa nokuvumelana. Uhlelo lwe-Alliance for Justice’s Bolder Advocacy lunikeza imithombo emikhulu, kuhlanganise nabaqondisi bombuso, abaqondisi bemisebe, nosizo lwezobuchwepheshe. I-Council on Foundations inikeza imithombo yezisekelo ezihileleke ngokukhethekile ekuququleni i-Divocacy.

Amanhlangano kahulumeni enzuzo avame ukunikeza ukuqeqesha, imithombo, nesiqondiso ngezimfuneko eziqondene nombuso. Lezi zihlomelo zingaba imithombo ewusizo yokwaziswa ngemithetho kahulumeni efuna inzuzo, ukubhalisa izimali, nezinye izindaba zokulalela.

Iseluleko Esingokomthetho

Izeluleko ezikhethekile zomthetho zisenye yemithombo eyigugu kakhulu ezinhlanganweni zokulawula. Abathathi-mfundamatheneyi abagxila emthetho ongazuzi nzuzo nasemithethweni efuna inzuzo banganikeza isiqondiso esivumelana nezimo ezithile zenhlangano, basize ekuqondiseni imibuzo eyinkimbinkimbi yokulalela, futhi bamele izinhlangano ezihlola inzuzo noma ukuphenya.

Izinhlangano kufanele zifune iseluleko esinolwazi ngomsebenzi wokuthola imvume futhi ziqonde kokubili izimfuneko zomthetho kanye namaqiniso angokoqobo emikhankasweni yokudla izigelekeqe. Ezinye izinhlangano zingazuza ngokugcina iseluleko ngesisekelo esiqhubekayo, kuyilapho ezinye zingathintana nabameli ngesisekelo esidingayo semibuzo ethile noma imisebenzi.

Izinhlelo Zokuqeqesha

Izinhlangano ezihlukahlukene zinikeza izinhlelo zokuqeqesha ukubambisana nokukhuthaza. Le zinhlelo zisukela kuma-webinar okuqala kuya ezifundweni ezibanzi zansuku zonke. Ukuqeqesha kungasiza izisebenzi namalungu ebhodi ukuba aqonde izimfuneko ezingokomthetho, athuthukise izimiso zokulalela, futhi ahlale ekhona ezinguqulweni eziqhubekayo.

Izinhlangano zochwepheshe, izinkampani zomthetho, izinhlangano ezihlola izinkampani, nezinhlangano ezisekelayo ezingaphumeleli zonke zinikeza amathuba okuqeqesha. Izinhlangano kufanele zifune izinhlelo ezisingatha izidingo zazo eziqondile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zinxusa uhulumeni, ukugunyaza kwezwe, ukujezisa, noma ukujezisa okungaphezulu.

Imithombo Yezomthetho Namathuluzi Okucwaninga

Izinhlelo eziningi ze-inthanethi namathuluzi okucwaninga anikeza ithuba lokuthola imithetho, imithetho nezincwadi eziqondisayo.

Eminye imithombo itholakala ngokukhululekile, kuyilapho eminye idinga izikhokhelo. Izinhlangano ezihileleke emsebenzini ophawulekayo wokuzilibazisa zingase zithole ukuthi ukutshala amathuluzi okucwaninga agcwele kuletha izinzuzo uma kuziwa ekusebenzeni kahle kokugcina izingozi.

Izindaba Ezivusayo Nemikhuba Yesikhathi Esizayo

Ukubusa kwezwe okungokomthetho okulawula ukuhweba ngezwe kuyaqhubeka kushintsha, futhi izinhlangano kumelwe zihlale zinolwazi ngezindaba eziphakamayo nemikhuba ehlukahlukene.

Ukudla Okuyi - computer Nemithombo Yezindaba

Ukunyuka kwe-minuteodic advocation ne-media yezenhlalo kuye kwadala imibuzo emisha. Izinhlangano zingayifaka kanjani imikhondo futhi zibike izokuxhumana? I-media yezokuxhumana ikha izimpande zotshani? Izinhlangano kufanele zikuphathe kanjani okuqukethwe yi-offreay ezindaweni zazo zamapulatifomu?

Abalawuli basathuthukisa isiqondiso kulemibuzo, futhi izinhlangano kufanele zihlale zinolwazi ngezincazelo nezimfuneko ezisanda kuvela. Imikhuba emihle kakhulu ihlanganisa ukuphathwa kwezokuxhumana njengezindlela zokuxhumana, ukulandelela isikhathi esichithwa ekuqashelweni kwezezokuxhumana, nokusebenzisa izimiso ezicacile mayelana nokuthi iziphi izinto ezisemqoka ezingafakwa ekulandiseni kwenhlangano.

Ukuhlolwa Nokuphoqelelwa Okwandayo

Imisebenzi yokuzingela nokuphambana ibhekene nokuqashelwa okwengeziwe yizikhulu, imithombo yezindaba, nomphakathi. Izinhlangano kufanele zilindele ukuqiniswa okuqinile kwezimfuneko ezikhona nezimiso ezintsha ezingase ziklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala.

Lendawo yenza ukuthobela kube okubaluleke kakhulu kunanini ngaphambili. Izinhlangano ezilondoloza izinhlelo eziqinile zokulalela, zibhale imisebenzi yazo ngokucophelela, futhi zamukele ukubonakala okungcono ziyobekwa ukuba zimelane nokuhlolwa nokulondoloza ukwethenjwa komphakathi.

Izinguquko Ezimweni Zokubhalisa

Njengoba kuxoxwe ngakho ekuqaleni, imigoqo yokubhalisa iyaqhubeka ishintsha.Izinhlangano ezazisebenza ngaphansi kwezimfuneko zokubhalisa ngaphambili zingase zizithole zingaphansi kwezibopho ezintsha. Ukuhlala zinolwazi ngoshintsho olukhona futhi njalo zihlole ukuthi kuyadingeka yini ukubhalisa.

Ukuvumelana Phakathi Kwezimo Eziphuthumayo

Unobhala we-senate nonobhala wendlu, kanye ne-Attorney’s Office ye-Origion of Columbia (USAO), unomthwalo wokuqinisekisa ukuvumelana ne-LDA, futhi yonke imibiko yembulo egcinwe ngaphansi kwe-LDA yenziwa ukuba itholakale emphakathini futhi yabelwe nezinye izinhlangano zikahulumeni ezinjenge-Department of Justice.

Ukubambisana okukhulayo phakathi kwezinhlangano eziqondisayo kusho ukuthi ukwehluleka ukuthobela kwenye indawo kungase kubangele ukuhlolisisa kwezinye izindawo.

Izifundo Zecala Nezitho Zokusebenza Eziwusizo

Ukuqonda indlela izimfuneko ezingokomthetho ezisebenza ngayo kungasiza izinhlangano ukuba zikwazi ukusingatha izinselele eziphumelelayo.

Umkhankaso Wokuhlasela Indawo Ezungezile

Cabanga ngenhlangano yendawo ezungezile eqala umkhankaso wokuqinisa imithetho yamanzi ahlanzekile. Imisebenzi yenhlangano ingahlanganisa ukunyathelisa imibiko yokucwaninga ngamazinga amanzi, ukuhlangana nezikhulu ze-EPA ukuze zixoxe ngezindlela zokuqondisa, ukunxusa abasekeli ukuba bathintane namalungu eSishaya-mthetho esisele, nokuhlanganyela ezikhathini zomphakathi zokuphawula imithetho ehlongozwayo.

Eminye yalemisebenzi iwukunxusa kuyilapho eminye ingakhangi. Ukucwaninga kokunyathelisa nokuhlanganyela enkathini yokuphendula akuyona into eshukumisayo. Ukuhlangana namalungu eSishaya-mthetho esithile ngemithetho ethile kuyaheha ngokuqondile. Abasekeli abagqugquzelayo ukuba baxhumane noMkhandlu bakhuthaza ukudluliswa kotshani. Inhlangano kumelwe ilandele isikhathi nezindleko zemisebenzi yokunxusa, inqume ukuthi ukubhalisa kuyadingeka yini, futhi imibiko efanelekile.

Umkhankaso Wokuthola Impilo

Inhlangano yezempilo esebenzela ukwandisa ukutholakala kwezinkonzo ingase ihlanganyele emisebenzini eminingi: ukunikeza ubufakazi enkantolo, ukuhlela izikhungo zomphakathi ukuze zifundise umphakathi ngezinselele zokunakekelwa kwempilo, ukuhlangana nezikhulu zikahulumeni mayelana nezikweleti ezithile, nokuqalisa umkhankaso wezokuxhumana onxusa abalandeli ukuba bathintane nabameleli bazo.

Inhlangano kumelwe ihlukanise phakathi kwemisebenzi yemfundo nokunxusa, ilandele izindleko zayo ezifunwayo, futhi iqinisekise ukuthi ivumelana nazo zombili imithetho yentela kahulumeni nezimiso zikahulumeni ezinxusayo. Uma inhlangano isebenza ezifundazweni eziningi, kumelwe ivumelane nezimfuneko zikahulumeni ngamunye.

Amalungelo Omphakathi Ayabuswa

Inhlangano ifaka amacala amelene nemikhuba yokulahla amalungelo abantu, ukuhlanganisa ukuqamba iziqu zomphakathi, nokulawula umsebenzi wayo.

Imfundo yomphakathi engahlanganisi ukunxusa ukuba kwenziwe ngokuvumelana nomthetho othile ayivumi ukunxenxa, ngisho noma ifuna ukushintsha indlela yokusebenza. Kodwa uma inhlangano ihlangana nemithetho ethile ngezindleko ezithile noma inxusa abasekeli ukuba bathintane nabameleli bayo, leyo misebenzi isho ukunxusa futhi kumelwe ifunyaniswe ngokufanele.

Ukwakha Isiko Lokubambisana

Ukuzithoba okuphumelelayo kudlulela ngalé kwezimiso nezinqubo ukuze kwakhiwe isiko lenhlangano elikwazisayo ukuba sobala, ukulandisa, nokuziphatha okuhle.

Ukuhola Ukuzinikela

Amalungu ebhodi nomholi ophakeme kumelwe babonise ukuzinikela ekulaleleni ngokunikeza imithombo efanelekile, bahlanganyele ekuqeqesheni, babuze imibuzo ephathelene nokulalela, futhi bafune izisebenzi ukuba zilandise ngezimfuneko zokuhlangabezana.

Abaholi kufanele babheke ukuthobelana hhayi njengomthwalo kodwa njengokutshala imali ethembekayo neyokugcina isikhathi eside. Izinhlangano ezaziwayo ngokuthobela ngokuqinile nemikhuba yokuziphatha zikwazi kangcono ukudonsa abanikele, abangane kanye nabasekeli.

Ukukhulumisana Okucacile

Izinhlangano kufanele zixhumane ngokucacile nezisebenzi ngokulindela ukuthotshelwa kwemithetho. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukunikeza izinqubo ezilotshiwe, ukuqeqesha njalo, ukwakha imizila yezisebenzi ukuba zibuze imibuzo, nokuqinisekisa ukuthi imithwalo yemfanelo yokulalela yabelwe ngokucacile.

Izisebenzi akumelwe ziqonde ukuthi iyini imithetho kodwa ukuthi kungani ibalulekile. Ukuhlanganisa izimfuneko zokulalela umsebenzi wenhlangano nezindinganiso kusiza izisebenzi ukuba zibone ukuthobela umsebenzi wenhlangano njengemqoka kunokubheka njenge-teyipu ebomvu e-compasi.

Intuthuko Eqhubekayo

Izinhlelo zokubambisana kufanele zishintshe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izinhlangano kufanele zihlole njalo izimiso nezinqubo zazo, zihlole ukuthi izimiso zazo zisebenza ngokuphumelelayo yini, zifunde ezinkingeni noma emaphuthani okuvumelana nawo, futhi zithuthukise izinhlelo zazo.

Ngemva kokuqeda imikhankaso emikhulu yokuphanga noma ekupheleni konyaka ngamunye, izinhlangano kufanele zihlole ngokuvumelana kwayo ukuze zibone ukuthi yini esebenza kahle nokuthi yini engathuthukiswa.

Isiphetho

Ukuqonda inqubo engokomthetho engemva kwemikhankaso yokuthatha izintambo kubalulekile ezinhlanganweni ezifuna ukuthonya isimiso somphakathi nokuqhubekisela phambili ushintsho lwezenhlalo. Umthetho olawula ukuphatha ukuphatha uhulumeni, imithetho kahulumeni nombuso yokunxusa, imithetho yentela, izimfuneko zezembulo, nemithetho yezezimali. Izinhlangano kumelwe zisebenzise loluhlelo ngokucophelela ukuze ziqinisekise ukuthobela kuyilapho ziveza ithonya lazo.

Impumelelo idinga ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kokubhalisa nokufaka isifuba, ukwazi ukuthi kunini lapho kudingeka khona ukubhalisa nokubika, ukusebenzisa izimiso eziqinile zokulandelela nokubhala, ukunikeza izisebenzi ukuqeqeshwa nokusekelwa, ukufuna isiqondiso eselulekweni esingokomthetho nakwezinye imithombo, nokwamukela ukucaca nokulandisa njengezindinganiso eziyisisekelo.

Nakuba izimfuneko zokulalela zingase zibonakale zinzima, zifeza izinjongo ezibalulekile: ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala kwangaphandle, ukuvimbela ukonakala, nokugcina umphakathi uthembele enqubweni yokulawula. Izinhlangano ezifaka imali ezimisweni eziqinile zokulalela ziyazivikela ezingozini ezingokomthetho nezedumelayo kuyilapho zizimisa ukuze ziphumelele isikhathi eside.

Ukuma kwezindawo ezinhle kuyaqhubeka kushintsha, kunezinqubo ezintsha zobuchwepheshe, izimiso ezishintshayo, futhi kucwaningwa kakhulu kudala kokubili izinselele namathuba. Izinhlangano ezihlala zinolwazi, zihlale zivumelana nezimo futhi zilondoloze izinhlelo eziqinile zokulalela ziyokwazi ukuqondisa lezi zinguquko futhi ziqhubeke nomsebenzi wazo obalulekile wokukhuthaza ushintsho oluqondile emphakathini.

Ngokuqonda nangokusebenzisa inqubo engokomthetho ebusa ukubusa kwesizwe, izinhlangano zingafeza izinkonzo zazo ngokuqiniseka, zihlanganyele ngokuphumelelayo nabakhi bezimiso, ziqoqe abasekeli, futhi ziqhube ushintsho olunengqondo ezindabeni ezizikhathalelayo. Ukuvuma umthetho akusona isithiyo sokuphumelela ekulawuleni igunya lesizwe − kuyisisekelo esenza impumelelo, ithonya elinamandla.

Ukwaziswa okwengeziwe okungazuzisi nezimiso ezikhuthazayo, vakashela i- Ingxenye enikeza ukwaziswa okuningiliziwe ngezinhlangano zezentengiselwano ze- Justice. Izinhlangano zingathintana futhi ne-National Council of Notic yezezimali nemisebenzi engcono kakhulu. [FLT:] Ingxenye ye-US. [FLT:] inikeza ulwazi oluningi lwezibopho zentela.[FOLT] futhi i-FOLT] Inhlangano ingathintana nomthetho we-ontaths [FLT] [[5] I-effectivess shorts shorts projectivesss] yeze-'evicencertives.[5][5]