Kunzwisisa Zvinodiwa Kuti UK Ive Nomuzvarirwo

Kuva mugari weBritain kupfurikidza nokuberekwa kuri chinhu chinokosha nokuda kwavatami vazhinji vanogara muUnited Kingdom. Muitiro unodzorwa nemitemo yokugara yakarongeka kuva nechokwadi chokuti vakwiri vakavamba batano yechokwadi neinogara nokusingaperi kunyika. Kusvitsa zvinodikanwa zvokugara ndiko kumwe kwenhano dzinotambudza zvikurusa(uye kazhinji kazhinji kwakaoma zvikurusa. Iyi nhungamiro inopa kuputsika kune udzame kweizvo unoda kuziva pamusoro pezvinodikanwa zveUK vigayy kuti zvive zvamagariro, kubatanidza kugara kunopfuurira, Kusvikira kuKugara kwapanguva dzose (ILR), kusavapo kunobvumira, uye mipimo yokuwedzera.

Kudzokorora Zvinodiwa Kuti Uzvidzorere

Kukumbira nokuda kwokuzvigadzira somugari weBritain, unofanira kuva wakagara muUK kwamakore mashanu. Ikoku kunozivikanwa senhambo yokugara yamakore mashanu. Zvisinei, zvinodikanwa zvinosiyana zvishoma zvichitsamira pakuti wakaroorwa nomugari weBritain here kana kuti kwete. Muzvinoitika zvose, unofanirawo kuvata Inhectal Leath to Desert (ILR) kana kuti zvakafanana na (yakadai senzvimbo yokugara yechigarire pasi peEUSTED STEAR) kwemwedzi 12 zuva rako rokuzvinyoresa risati rasvika, kutoti waroorwa nomugari weBritain angashanda nokukurumidza pashure pokuwana ILR.

Zvinodiwa pakugara zvakanyorwa muBritish Nationality Act 1981 uye zvimwe zvakadzama munhungamiro yakabudiswa neHofisi yeMusha. Nheyo dzinokosha ndeidzi:

  • Unofanira kuva wakagara muUK kwaanenge makore mashanu (makore matatu kana wakaroorwa nemugari wemo weBritain).
  • Unofanira kuva wakachengeta Shiro Isina Kuguma Yokugara kweinenge mwedzi 12 (kana usina kuroorwa nomugari wemo weBritain).
  • Haufaniri kuva wakapedza mazuva anopfuura 450 uri kunze kweUK mukati menhambo yamakore mashanu okukwanirisa.
  • Haufaniri kuva wakapedza mazuva anopfuura 90 usiri muUK mumwedzi 12 yokupedzisira yenhambo iyoyo.

Kutonga Kunodzorwa Kwamakore Mashanu Nokugarazve Kunopfuurira

Chii Chinoramba Chichiitika?

Kugara kunopfuurira kunoreva kuti wakagara muUK pasina mazororo api naapi anokosha mukati menhambo inokwaniriswa. Hofisi yeMusha inotarira nhau yako yokufamba kuva nechokwadi chokuti hausati wave usiripo kwenguva refu zvikuru. Zvikumbaridzo zviviri zvinokosha ndeizvi:

  • [[FT:0] Kusavapo kweMito: Mazuva anopfuura 450 aishayikwa muUK mukati menhambo yamakore mashanu anokwanirisa.
  • [[FT:0] Nhamba mugore rokupedzisira: Haasati achitongovapo mazuva anopfuura 90 kubva kuUK mukati memwedzi 12 nokukurumidza pamberi pekushandisa kwako.

Somuenzaniso, kana ukadarika muganhu wacho nemhaka yedenda renyika yose, chirwere chakakomba, kana kuti kurambidzwa kufamba, unganzi uchiri kufungwa nezvako.

Kuverengwa Kunoitwa Zviito

Hofisi yeMusha inokoshesa mazuva ausingabhadhari UK. Inobatanidza mazuva ose ari maviri ari kusara seasiripo. Kana ukabuda muUK wodzokera pazuva rimwe chetero, zvinowanzova kushaya kwezuva rimwe. Kunokosha kuchengeta zvinyorwa zvezvokufamba zvakarurama, kubatanidza ndege, nzvimbo dzebhodhi, uye kupinza pawindo yepasipoti/exit. Vakumbiri vazhinji vanorerutsa ukoshi hweganhuriro yezuva 90 mugore rokupedzisira, chiri chikonzero chinozivikanwa zvikuru chokuramba.

Migariro Yakasiyana Nedzimwe Nouchenjeri

Nepo ganhuriro dzamazuva 450 namazuva 90 dziri mitemo yakaoma, mushandi weHofisi yeMusha ane chiremera chokubvisa kusavapo kwakati kwakanyanyisa kana kuchifanira:

  • Mabasa akabatana nemakungwa emabhizimisi ane muzinda weUK
  • Kurapwa kana kuti njodzi dzemhuri
  • Basa rehondo kana kuti mabasa okushandira hurumende
  • Kuvhiringidzika kwekufamba kunokonzerwa nePandemic

Kana wapfuura pawakanga wataura, unofanira kugovera tsamba yapabutiro ine udzame noufakazi hunotsigira kutsanangura migariro yacho. chisarudzo chacho chiri pachisarudzo cheHofisi yoMusha, uye hapana vimbiso yetendero.

Kuramba Uchiripo Nokusingaperi (ILR): Kunotangira

Chii Chinonzi ILR uye Nei Chichidiwa?

Pasina Kutsarukana Shiri Kuramba Uine (ILR) mugariro wechigarire wokutama unokupa mukana wokugara nokushanda muUK pasina ganhuriro dzenguva. Nhano iri madikanwa usati wakumbira nokuda kwokuzviwanira kunze kwokunge waroora mugari weBritain (zviri pasi apa).

Kuti uwane ILR, unofanira zvikurukuru kuva wakagara muUK kwamakore mashanu pavhiza inokwaniriswa (munzira, Mushandi ane Unyanzvi, visa Yemhuri, kana kuti Tier 1) uye unosvitsa zvinodikanwa chaizvo zvakadai se:

  • Kupfuura Upenyu Mubvunzo weUK
  • Kusvitsa zvinodikanwa zvomutauro wechiNgezi
  • Kuratidza zivo yakakwana youpenyu muUK
  • Kuva nenhau yakachena yokutama

Inokosha: Unofanira kubata ILR kweinenge mwedzi 12 usati wagona kukumbira nokuda kwokuberekwa nakwo, kutoti wakaroorwa nomugari weBritain. Iyi nhambo yemwedzi 12 inova rutivi rweimba yako yamakore mashanu. Naizvozvo kana ukawana ILR pashure chaipo pamakore mashanu okugara, unofanira kumira mimwe mwedzi 12 (inosvika makore matanhatu) kutoti ukakwaniriswa mumugwagwa weroorano.

Kugara KweEU Sceariam (EUSS) uye Kugarazve Kwenguva Isingaperi

Kana uri muEU, EEA, kana kuti mugari wemo weSwitzerland uye wakapiwa nzvimbo yakagadzwa pasi peEU Settlement Scheme, inorangarirwa kuva yakaenzana neILR. Unofanira kuva nenzvimbo yakagara kwemwedzi 12 usati waita kuti (usina kuroorwa nemugari weBritain).

Nokuda kwoudzame hwakawanda pamusoro pezvinodikanwa zveILR, ona nhungamiro yehurumende yapamutemo: Chikamu cheChikamu chisingaperi Chicharamba chiri paGOV.UK.

Kuzvidzwa Kwevakaroorana Vevagari vemuBritain

Kana wakaroorwa nomugari weBritain (kana kuti muukama hwehurumende hunozivikanwa mumutemo weUK), zvinodikanwa zvokugara zvinoregeredza zvikuru:

  • Unongoda bedzi kuva wakagara muUK kwamakore matatu usati washandisa.
  • Mumakore matatu iwayo, kusavapo kwemunhu wose hakufaniri kudarika mazuva 270.
  • Mumwedzi 12 yokupedzisira, kusavapo hakufaniri kupfuura mazuva 90.
  • Unofanira kubata ILR (kana kuti zvakafanana) panguva yekushandiswa, asi haufaniri [[FLT: 0] kuibata kwemwedzi 12. Namamwe mashoko, unogona kukumbira nokuda kwokuberekwa nokukurumidza paunowana ILR.

Iyi nzira yakagadzirirwa avo vane mukwanyina weBritain uye vakatogadza upenyu hwemhuri muUK. Nhambo yamakore matatu inovamba pamusi wawakavamba kugara muUK, kwete pamusi weroorano. Uyewo, unofanira kuva wakaroorwa nemugari weBritain kwenhambo yose yemakore matatu. Kana wakarambana kana kuti wakaparadzana, ungawira pasi pomugwagwa wakafanira wamakore mashanu.

Kukanganisa Kunowanzoitika: Kukanganisa Kuverenga

Vakumbiri vakakumbira kukumbira nenzira isiriyo vanodavira kuti nzendo dzemazuva anopfuura mashomanene bedzi. Chaizvoizvo, zuva rimwe nerimwe unobva paUK rinogovera kuganhuriro dzezuva 450 ne 90. Ikoku kunobatanidza nzendo pfupi dzebhizimisi, mazororo, kana kuti kunyange nzendo dzezuva kuFrance kana kuti Ireland. Hofisi yeMusha inoshandisa zvitatiso zvako zvepasipoti, mapepa okufamba, uye pane dzimwe nguva mashoko emagetsi kubvumikisa kusavapo.

Kudzivisa zvikanganiso:

  • Chengeta nhoroondo ine udzame yemisi yose yokufamba kubvira pakutanga kwenhambo yako yokukwanisa.
  • Kumbira mushumo wenhau dzenzendo kubva kuHofisi yeMusha kana kuti kuchengeta makopi ezvibvumikiso zvendege.
  • Kana wakarasika zvinyorwa, unogona kukumbira chikumbiro chokupinda panhau (SAR) chokuwana nhau yako yokutama.

Kana ukadarika miganhu yacho zvikuru, rangarira kunonotsa kumbiriso yako kutozosvikira wapedza nguva yakakwana muUK kuti utsive.

Zvimwe Zvinodiwa Kuti Tive Vakaberekwa Vari Vapenyu

Kungwarira chimwe chezvinhu zvawashandisa ndeichi:

Zera

Unofanira kuva namakore 18 okukura pamusi wekushandisa. Zvirongwa zvevana vari pasi pe 18 zvinobatwa zvakaparadzana kupfurikidza nokunyoresa, kwete kuberekwa nakwo.

Vavariro Yakanaka

Hofisi yeHome inonzvera kana uri we "vara rakanaka" ikoku kunobatanidza kunzvera mhaka dzoutsotsi, kubuda munyika, kubhuroka, kubhadharwa kwomutero, uye kunyange kutyaira zvikwereti (kunangana nokunyanyisa). Kutendeutswa kumwe kwakakomba (muchib., tongero yamakore 4+) kuchatozotongerwa zvamazvirokwazvo kuramba. Kudavirwa kusingatongorangarirwa kana kwakaitika makore akawanda apfuura. Unofanira kuzivisa kutendiswa kwose, kubatanidza kunopedzerwa. Kukundikana kuita saizvozvo kunorangarirwa kuva kunyengera uye kunogona kutungamirira kuchirambidzo yamazera gumi.

Nokuda kwenhungamiro pamusoro pohunhu hwakanaka, ona: mitoo yetsika yakanaka yorudzi [[[FLT: 1]].

Mutauro Noupenyu muUK

Nokuda kwechiNgezi, ikoku kunowanzoitwa kupfurikidza nokupfuudza bvunzo yakatenderwa kana kuti kupfurikidza nokuva nedhigirii rinodzidziswa muchiNgezi.Unofanirawo kupfuura upenyu munzvero yeUK, iyo inofukidza nhau yeBritain, tsika, uye udzori.

Kugadzirira nokuda kwebvunzo kunokosha. Bhuku repamutemo rinowanika: Upenyu muUK Test on GIV.UK.

Kugadzirira Kudzokera Kudivi

Kana ukaronga kutamira kune imwe nyika mumakore mashomanana, Hofisi yeHome ingaramba kumbiriso yacho. Zvisinei, basa renguva pfupi kana kuti fundo yeyunivhesiti inowanzogamuchirwa kana mhuri yako nemusha mukuru zvikaramba zviri muUK.

Kushandisa Nokutsigira Kwaungaita Uchapupu

Kushandisa mashoko eIndaneti kunoitwa panzvimbo inoshandira pekushandira pekushandira pamusha. Unofanira kuisa magwaro akadai se:

  • Pisport yakarurama nebvumidzo yokugara yakaitwa kuti biometric
  • Evidance of ILR (munzira, kadhi reBRP, tsamba yokubhadharwa, kana kuti nzvimbo yeEUSS)
  • Chibvumikiso chokugara: Zvikwereti zvezvishandiso, zvibvumirano zvebhangi, mutero wedare, marekodhi ebasa, kana kuti zvibvumirano zvokushanda kwenhambo inokwanirisa
  • Nhau yokufamba: ndaza yokusavapo ine misi nezvikonzero
  • Kupfuura Nokuda Kwoupenyu Mubvunzo weUK
  • Chitupa chomutauro wechiNgezi (kana kuchidikanwa)
  • Chitupa chomuchato (kana chichishanda somukwanyina)
  • Chiziviso chakanaka uye magwaro edare akakodzera

Zvinorumbidzwa zvikuru kushandisa mupi wegweta kana kuti mupi wezano anodzora kutama kana mhaka yako ine zvinetso zvipi nezvipi zvokusavapo kwakakomba, chinyorwa choutsotsi, kana kuti nzvimbo dzapamusha. Mubhadharo wokukumbira panguva ino wakawanda ($1 580 sa204), uye kuramba kunoreva mari yacho haidzoreki. Uyezve, kuramba kunogona kukanganisa zvikumbiro zvenguva yemberi.

Chii Chinoitika Pashure Pokutenderwa?

Kana hofisi yeMusha ikabvumira kukumbira kwako kwokuzviitira, uchakokwa kumuchato wevagari vemo. Pamutambo wacho, uchapika kana kuti kuvimbisa kutsigira United Kingdom. Ipapo uchagamuchira gwaro rako rokuzvizivisa. Nerugwaro irworwo, unogona kukumbira paspotts yeBritain.

Kugamuchirwa sechinhu chomuzvarirwo kunokupa kuva mugari wemo weBritain, kubatanidza maruramiro okuchengeta pasipoti yeBritain, vhoti muvhotiwo zvayo, uye kugara muUK pasina ganhuriro dzipi nedzipi dzokutama.

Mibvunzo Inowanzobvunzwa

Ndinogona kukumbira kugadziriswa kwezvinhu zvomuzvarirwo ndisati ndapedza makore mashanu akazara here?

Aiwa, nhambo yamakore mashanu inoverengwa kubva pamusi wawakatanga kugara muUK (kazhinji kazhinji musi wawakapinda nevhiza kana kuti mvumo yaibvumira kugara). Haungagoni kushandisa pakuvamba. Kana wakaroorwa nomugari weBritain, nhambo yacho imakore matatu.

Nguva inopedzerwa pavhiza yavadzidzi inokoshesa makore mashanu here?

Hungu, nguva pavhiza yavadzidzi inotsamira kunhambo yokugara yamakore mashanu, chero bedzi uri muUK. Zvisinei, mavhiza avadzidzi haawanzoshandisi ILR zvakananga kubva muboka iroro. Unofanira kuchinja kuvhiza inokwaniriswa (g., Mushandi ane unyanzvi) kuti pakupedzisira awane ILR. asi imba imene inoverengwa.

Zvakadini kana ndisingagari pamba pangu ndichida kuenda kubasa?

Kusashanda kunowirirana nebasa kuchiri kunoverengwa kusvikira kumiganhu yemazuva 450. Zvisinei, kana uchishanda nekambani yakavakirwa paUK uye uchitumirwa kunze kwenyika, ungakumbira chisarudzo kwechinguvana. Hofisi yeHome icharangarira zvinhu zvakadai sokuti unotarisira musha muUK, unobhadhara mutero weUK, uye wakanga wave uchibatira muno.

Ndinogona kunyorera pasina ILR here?

Aiwa, ILR (kana kuti EUSS) chinodikanwa chakafanira nokuda kwokusikwa, kutoti uri mwana kana kuti ndima dzeBritain dziri murutivi rweimwe nzira.

mhedziso

Kunzwisisa nokusvitsa zvinodikanwa zvokugara nokuda kwokugara UK kunokosha nokuda kwokushandisa kunobudirira. Sanongwarira nguva yokugara yamakore mashanu (kana kuti makore matatu), ganhuriro dzezuva 450 uye kusavapo kwemazuva 90, uye kudikanwa kwokusavapo kweMapoka okuramba. Ronga ufakazi hwakakwana hwenhau yako yokufamba ndokugara muUK. Usafuratira zvinodikanwa zvakanaka, mutauro, uye Upenyu muUK. Kana usina chokwadi pamusoro porutivi rupi norupi, tsvaka zano renyanzvi kuti udzivise zvikanganiso zvinodhura.

Kana ukanyatsoronga uye ukateerera mitemo yacho, unogona kushandisa zvinodiwa kuti ugare munyika yacho uye unokwanisa kuita kuti ukwanise kuberekwa.

Nokuda kwamashoko apamutemo, shanyira [[FLT: 0] Kuva anouya Mugari wemo weBritain paGOV.UK.