Indlela Izakhamuzi Zase - Ireland Ezingawasebenzisa Ngayo Amalungelo Azo Okwaziswa Nge - Internet

Kusukela enkathini ye-acteric, ukuzifihla kokwaziswa kuye kwaba yindaba elawulayo ezakhamuzini kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Kubantu base-Ireland, i-General Data Protection Regation (GDPR) inikeza uhlelo oluqinile olunikeza amalungelo athile emininingwane yomuntu siqu. Kodwa ukuba namalungelo ephepheni kuyingxenye yempi kuphela − ukwazi indlela yokuwasebenzisa ngokuphumelelayo yiyo eqinisekisa isivikelo sangempela. Lomqondisi uyokudlula kumalungelo akho emininingwaneni ngaphansi kwe-GDPR, abonise ukuthi uthatha inyathelo elilandela indlela yokwenza ngayo izicelo ku-ilayini, futhi uxhumane nemithombo oyidingayo ukuze uhlale ulawula ulwazi lwakho.

I-GDPR, eyaqala ukusebenza ngo-May 2018, inikeza abantu ngabanye e-European Union (kuhlanganise ne-Ireland) amathuluzi anamandla okulawula indlela izinhlangano eziqoqa ngayo, ezigcina, futhi zisebenzise nemininingwane yazo. La malungelo asebenza kunoma iyiphi inkampani noma indikimba yomphakathi elawula ukwaziswa kwakho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi asekelwe e-Ireland noma kwenye indawo uma enikeza izakhamuzi ze-EU izinto noma izinkonzo. Ngezansi kuhlola ngokuningi ngakwesokubili kwesokudla, kanye nezibonelo eziwusizo.

Ilungelo Lokuthola (I - Article 15)

Unelungelo lokucela ikhophi yokwaziswa kwakho siqu inkampani ibambelele ngawe, kanye nokwaziswa mayelana nokuthi ihlelwa kanjani nokuthi kungani. Ngokwesibonelo, uma usebenzisa i-technology yezokuxhumana njenge Facebook noma inkonzo efana ne-Revult, ungacela kubo umbiko ogcwele wokwaziswa okuqoqiwe − kusukela egameni lakho kanye ne-imeyili kuwe mayelana nemikhuba yakho yokufuna nokuthenga umlando. Izinhlangano kumelwe ziphendule ngenyanga eyodwa (ngenwezelelwe izinyanga ezimbili zezicelo eziyinkimbinkimbi) futhi zingakwazi ukukhokha ngaphandle kokuba isicelo sibonakale singenacala noma simitshingo.

Ilungelo Lokubuyiswa (Ikhono 16)

Uma ukwaziswa okuphethwe yinhlangano kunganembile noma kungaphelele, ungafuna ukuba ilungiswe. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu emibhalweni yokuthenga ngesikweleti, amarekhodi ezokwelapha, noma ama-data omqashi. Ngokwesibonelo, uma umlando wakho wokuthenga ngesikweleti we-Irish Curtuau uqukethe iphutha, --say, inkokhelo ongayikhokhile oyibhalisile ngempela. Inhlangano kumelwe ilungise isicelo sakho ngaphandle kokulibala okungafanele futhi yazise noma imuphi umkhakhakha wesithathu owathola ukwaziswa okunganembile.

Ilungelo lokuqeda i-Erasore (Article 17) – "Ilungelo lokulibaleka"

Ungacela ukuba inhlangano isuse ukwaziswa kwakho ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. Lelilungelo aliphelele; lisebenza uma umniningo engasadingeki ngenjongo eyaqoqwayo, uma ubuyeka, uma uphika ukuqhubekela phambili futhi kungekho zizathu ezingokomthetho zokulawula ukuphikisa kwakho, noma uma imininingwane ihlelwe ngokungekho emthethweni. Isimo esivamile sicela umdayisi we-inthanethi ukuba asuse i-akhawunti yakho futhi konke okuhlobene nayo emva kokuba uyeke ukusebenzisa inkonzo yabo. Nokho, ilungelo lingalinganiselwa uma ukwaziswa kudingekile ukuba uvume isibopho esingokomthetho noma ukumiswa, ukuvotelelwa, noma ukuvikelwa kwemithetho esemthethweni.

Ilungelo Lokubekela Inqubo Imingcele (Article 18)

Kunokucima umniningo wakho, ungase ufune ukuba ugcinwe kodwa ungawusebenzisi ngokuzikhandla. Ngokwesibonelo, uma uphikisana nokunemba kokwaziswa kwakho, ungacela isithiyo sokulungisa lapho inhlangano iqinisekisa ukuthi ikhona. Ngokufanayo, uma unqabile ukulungisa (bheka ngezansi) futhi ulindele isinqumo, ungacela ukuba kumiswe isikhashana. Uma isithiyo sisendaweni, inhlangano ingagcina imininingwane futhi isenze ngemvume yakho, ifuna ukuvumelana ngokomthetho, noma ivikele amalungelo omunye umuntu.

Ilungelo Lokwazi Ukuxhumana (Ikhono 20)

Uma unikeza ukwaziswa komsebenzi osekelwe evumelwaneni noma esivumelwaneni, unelungelo lokwamukela lowo kwaziswa ngendlela ehlelwe kahle, evame ukusetshenziswa, futhi uhlelo lokufunda ngomshini (njengeCSV noma JSON), futhi ukudlulisela ngokuqondile kwenye i-patry yomsebenzi. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ufuna ukushintshela kwenye i-imeyili kwenye, ungacela ukuba umnikezi wokuqala athumele oxhumana nawe nama-imeyili efomendeni elingalingenisa umqalisi omusha. Lelilungelo lilinganiselwe ekutholeni ukwaziswa oye wakunika umsebenzi wakho futhi usungule ukwaziswa okuvela emsebenzini wakho (njengomlando wokufuna ngenkonzo ephuma phambili).

Ilungelo Lokusebenzisa Ithuluzi (Ingcacicele 21)

Ungakuphikisa ukulungiswa kwemininingwane yakho ukuze uthengise izinjongo zakho ngokuqondile nganoma isiphi isikhathi, futhi inhlangano kumelwe ime ngokushesha. Ungabuye umelane nokulungisa ngokusekelwe ezithakazelweni ezingokomthetho noma emisebenzini yesithakazelo somphakathi, nakuba lenhlangano ingaqhubeka lapha uma ingabonisa izizathu ezingokomthetho ezilawulayo ezidlula izithakazelo zakho. Ngokwesibonelo, uma umsizi ekuthumela ukukhokha izikhangiso ezisekelwe emlandweni wakho wokunikela, ungamelana nale nqubo futhi kumelwe inqanyulwe. Uma inkampani yomshuwalense ihlaziya imininingwane yakho ukuze ihlele izindleko, ungalahla isisekelo sokuthi i-profilworfish ayilungile.

Amalungelo Ahlobene Nokwenza Isinqumo Esizenzekelayo Nokwenza Isinqumo (Article 22)

Unelungelo lokungathotyelwa isinqumo esisekelwe kuphela ekuqhubekeni okuzenzekelayo (kuhlanganise nokuveza) okuveza imiphumela engokomthetho noma kukuthinta ngendlela efanayo. Izibonelo zihlanganisa ukuhlola okuzithenga ngezimali okungakuvumeli ukuba ubole imali, noma amanani asebenza ngemishini yokuhlola ngaphandle kokubukeza komuntu. Uma uthintekile, ungacela ukungenela komuntu, udlulisele umbono wakho, futhi uncintisa isinqumo. Lelilungelo libaluleke kakhulu njengokungamukela izinkonzo ezengeziwe njengokwamukela i-Al-driven-ex.

Indlela Yokusebenzisa Amalungelo Akho Okwaziswa Nge - Internet

Ukwazi amalungelo akho kubalulekile, kodwa ukuthatha isinyathelo yikho okwenza umehluko. Ngezansi kunesiqondiso esiningiliziwe, esilandelanayo sokusebenzisa amalungelo akho kuyi-inthanethi, ngamacebiso asebenzayo esiteji ngasinye.

Isinyathelo Sokuqala: Thola Inhlangano Nokuhlelwa Kwayo Kwemininingwane

Ngaphambi kokunikeza isicelo, kudingeka wazi ukuthi iyiphi inhlangano egcina imininingwane yakho nangayiphi injongo. Hlola ama-akhawunti akho, ama-imeyili, noma ukuxhumana kwamuva. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ufuna ukucela ukufinyelela ukwaziswa okugcinwe umnikezi wetelecom onjengoVodafone Ireland, funa inkambiso yayo yemfihlo (ngokuvamile kuyiwebhusayithi yayo) ukuze uthole imininingwane mayelana nokwaziswa abakuqoqayo nesisekelo esingokomthetho sokulungisa. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi inhlangano iyasebenza yini imininingwane yakho, ungayibuza ngokuqondile, kudinga ukukwazisa phakathi nesikhathi esinengqondo.

Isinyathelo 2: Thola iphuzu elifanele lokuxhumana

Yonke inhlangano ehlela imininingwane yomuntu siqu kumelwe ibe nephuzu elimisiwe lokuxhumana ukuze kuvikelwe izindaba zokwaziswa. Izinkampani ezinkulu zivame ukumisa i-AIM Officeer yoMgaqo-mzinzo (DPO) futhi zikhiphe imininingwane yazo yokuxhumana. Amabhizinisi amancane angakuqondisa enkonzweni yamakhasimende noma iqembu lezindaba zomuntu siqu. Bheka i-"Privitacy" noma "Data Protection" ingxenye ewebsite, noma hlola okungezansi kwekheli le-imeyili noma uhlobo lwe-webhu. I-I-I-I-DCC inikeza i-PCM [[FLT: 0]

Isinyathelo 3: Beka Isicelo Esicacile Nesiqondile

Isicelo sakho kufanele sibe sobala. Izwe olisebenzisayo (isimo, "Ngisebenzisa ilungelo lami lokungena ngaphansi kweSiphakamiso 15 se-GDPR") futhi chaza ukuthi imuphi umniningo obhekisela kuwo. Uma kungenzeka, hlanganisa izikhombi ezinjengenombolo yakho ye-akhawunti, igama lomsebenzisi, noma ikheli le-imeyili oyisebenzisa ngenkonzo. Isibonelo: "Unganginika ikhophi yakho yonke imininingwane yakho onayo, kuhlanganise nokwaziswa kwami okusemfakela umlando, nanoma yiziphi izingo zokuxhumana ezisukela eminyakeni emibili edlule" ungathumela isicelo sakho nge-imeyili, noma ngefomethi enikezelwe ngeposi, kodwa i-imeyili ivame ukushesha futhi yenza irekhodi ebhaliwe.

Isinyathelo 4: Qiniseka Ukuthi Ungubani

Ukuvimbela ukwaziswa kwakho ukuba kungavezwa komunye, izinhlangano kumelwe ziqinisekise ukuthi ungubani. Zingacela ikhophi ye-pasi lakho lokungena noma ilayisensi yokushayela, isikhwama se-ithilithi, noma i-ID yakho. Nakuba lokhu kungazizwa kungena, kuyisinyathelo esidingekile sokuphepha. Qiniseka ukuthi uthumela amakhophi kuphela ngemikhondo elondekile (i-imeyili efingqiwe noma izigcofo ezilondekile) futhi ubhale noma yikuphi ukwaziswa okungadingekile njengenombolo yakho yePPS uma kungadingenwanga ukuze kuqiniseki.

Isinyathelo So - 5: Gcina Umlando Futhi Ulandele

Uma ususitholile isicelo sakho, phawula usuku nendlela yokuzithoba. Izinhlangano zinenyanga eyodwa yokuphendula (ingenziwa ngezinyanga ezimbili izicelo eziyinkimbinkimbi). Uma ungatholi impendulo, thumela i-eversep. Uma benqaba noma bengasinaki isicelo sakho, unelungelo lokufaka isikhalo ne-DPC. Gcina zonke izicelo zihlanganisa ama-imeyili, izikhombo, namakhophi anoma isiphi isici osinikeziwe.

Isinyathelo 6: Uma kudingeka, hlela

Uma inhlangano ihluleka ukuvumelana, noma uma unganeliseki ngempendulo yabo (ngokwesibonelo, bathi isicelo sakho singesona isisekelo futhi sikhokhelwa, noma bayenqaba ukususa ukwaziswa okholelwa ukuthi kufanele kususwe), ungafinyelela e-DPC Commission yoMnyango Wezokuvikela. I-DPC inamandla okuphenya izikhalo, izixwayiso, ukuphonsa izimpahla ezihlawuliwe, nokuyala ukuba ivumelane nazo.

Izinselele Ezivamile Nendlela Yokuzinqoba

Nazi izinselele ezivamile izakhamuzi zase-Ireland ezibhekana nazo, kanye namakhambi asebenzayo.

Inselele: I - UNestamente Ithi Ayinalo Imininingwane Yakho

Ngezinye izikhathi inhlangano ingaphikisa ngokuthi ayinayo imininingwane yomuntu siqu ehlobene nawe, ikakhulukazi uma ungakaze uyisebenzise ngokuqondile inkonzo yayo kodwa ukwaziswa kwakho kubonakala ngokungaqondile (umz., phakathi kwengxenye yesithathu). Ezimweni ezinjalo, ungacela ukuba bacacise imisebenzi yabo yokulungisa imininingwane. Uma usola ukuthi abalona iqiniso, ungacela ukuba i-computer yokubhala ukwaziswa (okuthi izinhlangano eziningi zigcina ngaphansi kwe-GDPR izibopho zokulandisa) noma ucele incazelo yezigaba zemininingwane ezisebenzayo.

Inselele: Inhlangano Isabela Ngempendulo Eqondile Noma Engaphelele

Kucela izicelo zokungena, unelungelo lokwamukela ikhophi egcwele yemininingwane yakho, hhayi ukufingqa nje. Uma impendulo ingacacile noma ikhipha ukwaziswa okuthile, phendula ucele ikhophi ephelele neSiphakamiso 15. Ungacaphuna futhi isiqondiso se-DPC ngelungelo lokungena. Uma zingavumelani, faka isikhalo.

Inselele: Ukhokha Inyosi

Ngaphansi kwe-GDPR, izinkampani zingakhokha imali kuphela uma isicelo sakho sibonakala singenasisekelo noma singaphezu kwamandla, ikakhulukazi uma siphindaphindwa. Uma ucelwa ukuba ukhokhele isicelo esilula sokufinyelela noma sokuqinisekisa, ziphindisele emuva ngokukhumbuza nge-GDPR enqabelayo ngaphandle kokuba izimo ezikhethekile ziyasebenza. Uma ziphikelela, cela ukuzwana kwazo ekubhaleni nasekukhuleni kwe-DPC.

Inselele: Ukusabela Kuyashesha Ngalé Kwemingcele Yesikhathi Esingokomthetho

Usuku oluthatha inyanga eyodwa luyimfuneko engokomthetho. Uma inhlangano ithatha isikhathi eside, ungaqala ngokucela incazelo. Uma ukulibala kungenxa yobunkimbinkimbi, kumelwe bakwazise phakathi nenyanga yokuqala futhi bachaze izizathu zokunwetshwa kwayo. Uma behluleka ukwenza kanjalo, kubheke njengokwephulwa futhi bakubike kuyi-DPC.

Imithombo Yezinto Nokusekela Izakhamuzi Zase - Ireland

Izindikimba eziningana ezinegunya nemithombo ye - Internet kungakusiza ukuba uqonde futhi usebenzise amalungelo akho.

Isikhungo sokuvikela iDatalcom (DPC)

I-DPC ligunya elizimele le-Ireland elinomthwalo wemfanelo wokusekela amalungelo okwaziswa okuvikela. Iwebhusayithi yabo inikeza iziqondiso ezibanzi kumalungelo akho , isampuli yezincwadi ezicelayo, nendlela yokukhononda ye-inthanethi. Banyathelisa futhi izinqumo nesiqondiso esicacisa indlela i-GDPR esebenza ngayo. Uma unesikhalo, ungafaka ngqo emathekwini abo [.

Ikhasi lokuvikela isayensi yokwaziswa yeKhomishane yaseYurophu

I-European Commission ilondoloza ingosi enikezelwe emboze [[FLT: 0]] ivikela amalungelo emininingwane ngaphesheya kwe-EU. Inikeza ukufushaniswa okufinyeleyo kanye nokuxhumana neziphathimandla zesizwe, kuhlanganise ne-DPC.

Le mpahla ezimele elawulwa yi-European Commission neziphathimandla ze-EU zokuvikela ukwaziswa zinikeza izincazelo ezicacile zamalungelo e-GDPR, kuhlanganise iziqondisi ezilandelanayo [ zezakhamuzi. Ihlanganisa futhi ukuthi zingakhononda kanjani nokuthi yini okumelwe zilindeleni ezinhlanganweni.

UMkhandlu Wase - Ireland Wenkululeko Yangaphakathi (ICCL)

I-ICCL iyinhlangano ezimele yamalungelo abantu esekela amalungelo enombolo nemfihlo. Ingxenye yabo yamalungelo [ inikeza imibiko eningiliziwe, umkhankaso wokulungisa, kanye neseluleko esisebenzayo sezakhamuzi ezibhekene nezindaba zokwaziswa.

Izakhamuzi Ulwazi

I-Citizensinformation.ie inikeza ulwenzelo olunikezelwe ngesivikelo sokwaziswa namathuba ezindaba zomuntu siqu [ oluvumelana nomthetho we-Ireland, olunama-intshi omthetho obalulekile kanye nemininingwane yokuxhumana ngezinkonzo zokusekela.

Isizathu Sokuba Kusetshenziswe Amalungelo Okwaziswa Ngezindaba Zezakhamuzi Zase - Ireland

Enkathini lapho ukwaziswa kuvame ukubizwa khona ngokuthi "uwoyela omusha," ukulawula ukwaziswa kwakho akulona nje ilungelo elingokomthetho ``ithuluzi lokunika amandla'. Uma usebenzisa ilungelo lakho lokungena, ungabona ukuthi izinhlangano ziyazini ngawe, nokuthi ukukhanya kungathonya izinqumo zakho ezisizayo. Ukucela amabutho aqinisekisayo ukuze athethelele ukuthi kungani kudingeka agcine ukwaziswa kwakho, ukunciphisa ingozi yokuphulwa kokwaziswa. Ukwaziswa kukunikeza inkululeko yokushintsha izinkampani ngaphandle kokuzibhala, ukukhuthaza ukuncintisana nokusungula.

Kubantu base-Ireland, i-DPC iye yasebenza ngokuphawulekayo ekuqinisekiseni i-GDPR. Iye yakhokha izintela eziphawulekayo ezinkampanini ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe, kuhlanganise noMeta no-Twitter (manje u-X), ngenxa yokuphula imithetho ehilela ukwaziswa komsebenzisi. Lezenzo zibonisa ukuthi amalungelo abhaliwe asekelwa imiphumela yangempela. Ngokuwasebenzisa ngenkuthalo amalungelo akho, ufaka iqhaza empucukweni yokulalela i-GDPR. / orgations cishe uyakwazi ukuphatha imininingwane yomuntu siqu ngenhlonipho uma wazi ukuthi izakhamuzi ziyo ziyolandisa.

Ikusasa Lemfihlo Yokwaziswa E - Ireland: Okufanele Uyiqaphele

Izindaba zokwaziswa ziwumkhakha ovumelanayo. Intuthuko ehlukahlukene ithinta indlela izakhamuzi zase-Irish ezisebenzisa ngayo amalungelo azo eminyakeni ezayo. Ukuhlelwa kokuthi i-Privagation (okungathatha indawo ye-ePrivacy Direct) kulindeleke ukuba kuqinise imithetho emayelana namakhekheyisi, ukuthengisa, nokufihla izingxoxo eziyimfihlo. I-AIAA, muva nje e-EU, izofaka izibopho ezintsha zokubonana ezimisweni zokwenza izinqumo ezizenzekelayo, ezinganwebela ilungelo lakho lokuncintisana nezinqumo ze-algoric. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-DPC iyaqhubeka ukuhlela umthetho ngezenzo zayo zokugcinwa kwayo, isibonelo, izinqumo zayo eziphathelene nokugcinwa kwe-data ngamatellecom nomthetho "endice noma ama-progrem" ezisetshenziswa amapulatime amakhulu.

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, kungavela namalungelo amasha. I-European Commission ihlola "isikhwama semali esixhunyiwe" esizonika izakhamuzi amandla okulawula ukuthi yiziphi izici ezizozihlanganyela nabasizi benkonzo. Ukuhlala zinolwazi futhi uzimisele kuyoba yisihluthulelo. phawula ingosi ye-DPC, ikhokhele iposi lazo, futhi ilandele izinhlangano zamalungelo enombolo ukuze ugcine ulwazi lwakho lusebenza kahle.

Amacebiso Okugcina Awusizo

Qala incito: Uma usanda kusebenzisa amalungelo akho, qala ngelungelo lokucela ukufinyelela enkampanini oyithembayo, njengebhange noma umnikezi wesisebenzi. Inqubo izokujwayelanisa nezinyathelo.
Sebenzisa amasilinganisi: IDPC ne GDPR.eu inikeza isampuli yezinhlamvu zokungena, ukushushisa, nokubuyisela izicelo. Zivumelane nesimo sakho.
hlela ama-akhawunti akho akhona njalo: Ngengeno kuma-akhawunti akho we-inthanethi bese ubukeza uhlelo lwe-mfihlo. Izinkonzo eziningi zikuvumela ukuba ukhuphele ulwazi lwakho ngokuqondile ngaphandle kokwenza isicelo esisemthethweni.
Ungalokothi ushalazele igebe elingase libe khona: Uma inhlangano ibhekene nesephu sokwaziswa esithinta imininingwane yakho, i-DPC ifuna ukuba yazise. Uma uthola isaziso esinjalo, cabangela ukushintsha amagama akho ayimfihlo kanye nokuhlola ama-akhawunti akho, futhi uma usola ukuthi kuyingozi, ungakhononda.
khumbula ukuthi amalungelo akho ayagcinwa: Uma inhlangano ingavumelani, awudingi ummeli ukuba afake isikhalo ne-DPC. Inqubo ikhululekile futhi iklanyelwe ukufinyelelwa.

Izakhamuzi zase-Ireland zinenhlanhla yokusebenza ngaphansi komunye wemibuso eqinile yokuvikela ukwaziswa emhlabeni. Ngokuqonda amalungelo akho ngaphansi kwe-GDPR futhi ufunde ukuwasebenzisa kuyi-intanethi, ungathatha izinyathelo ezinengqondo zokuvikela amathuba akho ezindaba zomuntu siqu, ugcine izinhlangano zinesibopho sokulandisa, futhi unikele ekuzimeni okuphathelene ne-octal okuthinta ukuzibusa komuntu ngamunye. Ungalindeli inkinga ephakamayo. Ngokuqala ukuhlola ukuthi ukwaziswa okuphethwe ngawe namuhla kuyini.