Indlela Yokwenza Izwi Lakho Lizwe Ngayo Phakathi Nezikhathi

Ukhetho lwe-Midtment lumelela ithuba elibucayi lezakhamuzi zaseMelika lokuhlela isiqondiso sikahulumeni wazo, izinqumo zesimiso esinethonya, futhi zibambise izikhulu ezikhethiwe. Lokhetho, oluthi lufike phakathi nenkathi kamongameli, lunquma ukuba khona kweSishaya-mthetho, izishaya-mthetho zesifunda namahhovisi amaningi endawo. Ukuqonda ukuthi ukuthatha iqhaza ngokuphumelelayo enqubeni yentando yeningi kuhilela ukuthembisana okungokomthetho, ukwenza izinqumo ngolwazi, nokuhlanganyela kwezesizwe okusebenzayo. Lesiqondiso esibanzi sihlola izindlela eziningi ongenza ngazo izwi lakho lizwanezwe phakathi nokhetho lwezigaba zezombangazwe futhi sandisa ithonya lakho.

Ukuqonda Ukubaluleka Kokukhetha Phakathi Nezikhathi

Ukhetho lwe-Midtment lunendima enkulu esimisweni sezombangazwe saseMelika, ngokuvamile olusebenza njenge-apendium emsebenzini nezimiso zikamongameli ohlezi. Zonke izihlalo ezingu-345 e-U.S. Indlu yabameleli nezindawo ezingu-35 zezihlalo eziyikhulu e-U.S. zincintiswana phakathi nalokhu kukhetha, okusho ukulinganisela kwegunya eSishaya-Mkhandlwini zingashintsha ngokuphawulekayo ngokusekelwe ekuvoteleni nasekukhetheni.

Ngaphandle kwamahhovisi kahulumeni, ukhetho lwaphakathi nendawo lunquma ukuhola kukahulumeni bendawo. Ohulumeni, abamisi-mthetho, amameya, amalungu ebhodi lesikole, nezinye izikhulu zendawo zikhethwa phakathi nalemijikelezo. Lezi zikhundla zithinta ukuphila kwakho kwansuku zonke ngezinqumo eziphathelene nemfundo, intuthuko yezemfundo, ukuphepha komphakathi, ukutholakala kwempilo, nezimiso zentela. Imiphumela yokhetho lwaphakathi nendawo ingathonya yonke kusukela ezingeni lezifundo zabantwana bakho kuya esimweni semigwaqo ohamba kuyo nangezinkonzo ezikhona emphakathini wenu.

Ngokomlando, okhethweni abaphansi phakathi nenkathi yokuvota babona uvota bephansi uma beqhathaniswa nokhetho lukamongameli, okusho ukuthi labo abahlanganyelayo banethonya elihlukile emiphumeleni. Uvoti wakho nezwi lakho kubaluleke ngisho nakakhulu phakathi nalolukhetho ngoba izakhamuzi eziboshelwe ukuvota zingakunikeza ukulinganisela ezinhlangeni eziseduze futhi zithumele imiyalezo ecacile ezikhulwini ezikhethiwe ngokuphathelene nezinto eziza kuqala nezikhathaza abantu bazo.

Ukubhalisa Izincwadi Zokuqamba: Isinyathelo Sakho Sokuqala Esibalulekile

Ngaphambi kokuba uhlanganyele kunoma iluphi ukhetho, kumelwe ubhaliswe ukuze uvote. Isifunda ngasinye ngaphandle kwe-North Dakota sifuna abavoti ukuba babhalise, futhi lenqubo iyahluka kuye ngokuthi uhlalaphi. Ukuqonda izimfuneko eziqondile zombuso wakho kanye nezikhathi ezimisiwe kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uyakwazi ukuvota.

Izindlela Zokubhalisa Ezinemisebe Ephambili

Izindlela zokubhalisa ze-voter ziyahluka ngokwezwe, kodwa izifunda-zwe eziningi zinikeza izindlela eziningi ezifanele zokubhalisa. Ungabhalisa kuyi-inthanethi nge-website yokhetho kahulumeni wakho, ngokuvamile eyindlela esheshayo nengcono kakhulu. Izifundazwe eziningi zivumela ukubhalisa ngeposi zisebenzisa ifomu lesicelo sephepha, noma umuntu emahhovisi kahulumeni amisiwe njenge-Dir of Motor Vehicles, ihhovisi lomabhalane, noma ihhovisi lokuvota.

Ezinye izifundazwe ziye zasebenzisa izinhlelo zokuvota ngokuzenzekelayo. Abafaki bezicelo ze-Eligable baqeda ilayisense yomshayeli, ikhadi lokuchaza noma ukushintsha kwekheli elithengiselwayo kuyi-inthanethi, ngeposi noma ngumuntu othile e-DMV ngokuzenzakalelayo bazobhaliswa ukuba bavote nguNobhala wezwe waseCalifornia, ngaphandle kokuba bakhethe ukubhalisa ngokuzenzekela. Le ndlela egodliwe isusa izithiyo zokubhalisa futhi iqinisekise ukuthi izakhamuzi ezifanelekayo zingahlanganyela kukhetho.

Ukuqonda Izingxenyana Ezifile Zokubhalisa

Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu zokubhalisa umvoti ukuhlangabezana nonyaka kazwelonke. Umthetho we-National Voter Brigister Act ka 1993 ufuna ukuba u-Scom u-Scottle u-Scottle u-Act ka-1993 usho ukuthi isikhathi sokubhalisa sohlelo sithatha izinsuku ezingaphansi kwezingu-30 ngaphambi kokhetho lukahulumeni. Nokho, imithetho ethile emisiwe iyahluka ngokwezwe futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngendlela yokubhalisa oyikhethayo.

Ngokwesibonelo, ukuze uvote ePennsylvania, kumelwe kuqala ubhalise ukuvota okungenani izinsuku ezingu-15 ngaphambi kokhetho. Izizwe ezihlukene zinezinsuku ezihlukene zokunqamula, ngakho kubalulekile ukuhlola izimfuneko ezithile zikahulumeni ngaphambi kosuku lokhetho. Ukungaqiniseki kosuku lokubhalisa kungakuvimbela ekuvoteni kulolokhetho, ngakho phawula lezizinsuku ekhalendeni lakho futhi ubhalise ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ezinye izifundazwe zinikeza izinkethi zokubhalisa zosuku olufanayo ezinikeza ukuvumelana nezimiso. Kukhetho oluqhutshwa isikhulu sokhetho esiphethe isifunda sesifunda sezwe sakho, unga "ngesizathu" bhalisa futhi uvote ehhovisi lesifunda sakho le-vota ngemva kosuku lwe-15 lokubhaliswa kovota. Lelinetha lokuphepha liqinisekisa ukuthi abafanelekela ukuvota abaphuthelwa isikhathi esivamile sokuthatha isikhathi basane nethuba lokuhlanganyela, nakuba le nqubo ingadinga izinyathelo ezengeziwe noma imvume yokubhala.

Ukulondoloza Ukubhalisa Kwakho

Uma usubhalisile, kubalulekile ukugcina ikheli lakho lokubhalisa. Uma uthuthela ekhelini elisha, ukushintsha igama lakho, noma ufuna ukushintsha ilungu leqembu lakho, uzodinga ukuvuselela ukubhalisa kwakho. Izifundazwe eziningi zikuvumela ukwenza lezi zinguquko ngezindlela ezifanayo ezisetshenziselwa ukubhalisa kokuqala (_online, ngeposi, noma ngokomuntu.

Njalo qinisekisa izinga lakho lokubhalisa, ikakhulukazi phambi kokhetho olukhulu. Izifunda eziningi zinikeza amathuluzi e-inthanethi lapho ungahlola khona ukuthi ubhalisile, qinisekisa indawo ohlola kuyo, futhi ubukeze imininingwane yakho yokubhalisa. Lesi sinyathelo esilula singavimbela izinkinga ngosuku lokhetho futhi siqinisekise ukuthi ukulungele ukuvota ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Ukuhlola Izinketho Zakho Zokukhuluma

Izimiso zokuvota zanamuhla zinikeza abavoti izindlela eziningi zokufaka amavoti abo, zivumelanisa izimo nezimo ezihlukahlukene. Ukuqonda konke okhetha ukuvota kukuvumela ukhethe indlela engcono kakhulu esimweni sakho futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi ungahlanganyela kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kunezithiyo ezingase zivele.

Ukusakaza Izindaba Ngosuku Lokhetho

Inkambiso yokuvota esemthethweni ngosuku lokhetho ilokhu iyindlela evame kakhulu yokufaka ivoti. Ngosuku lokhetho olumisiwe, uvakashela indawo yakho yokuvota eyabelwe phakathi namahora lapho ukuvota kuvuliwe, ngokuvamile kusukela ekuseni kakhulu kuze kube kusihlwa. Izisebenzi eziphoxayo zizokuqinisekisa ukubhalisa kwakho, zikunike ifomu lokuvota, futhi zikuqondise egunjini lokuvota lapho ungakhetha khona ngasese.

Ngaphambi kosuku lokhetho, zinike isikhathi sokuqinisekisa indawo yakho yokuvota, njengoba ingase ishintshe kusukela kukhetho oludlule ngenxa yokulungisa imibandela noma ezinye izizathu zokuphatha. Izifundazwe eziningi zinikeza amathuluzi noma izikhala ezishisayo kuyi-inthanethi lapho ungaqinisekisa khona indawo yakho yokuvota. Futhi hlola amahora okusebenza. (nelapho ukuhlola okuningi kuvuliwe kusukela ngo 7: 00:m. kuya ku 7 ntambama noma ntambama, lezizikhathi ziyahlukahluka ngokwendlela yokusebenza.

Hlela ukufika endaweni yakho yokuvota enesikhathi esanele sokuvota, ikakhulukazi uma uhamba ngaphambi komsebenzi noma phakathi nekhefu lokudla kwasemini. Ziletha amabhukwana adingekayo, njengoba imithetho ye-ID ihluka ngokwezwe. Ezinye izifundazwe zidinga ukuboniswa kwezithombe, kuyilapho ezinye zivuma izikweleti zenzuzo, izitatimende zebhange, noma amanye amaphepha abonisa igama lakho nekheli. Ukwazi izimfuneko eziqondile zikahulumeni wakho kuvimbela ukulibala futhi kuqinisekisa okuhlangenwe nakho kokuvota okushelela.

Amathuba Okuqala Okusakaza

Izifunda eziningi manje zinikeza izikhathi zokuvota zasekuqaleni ezikuvumela ukuba uphonse ifomu lakho levoti phambi kosuku lokhetho. Kusukela ezinsukwini ezingu-45 ngaphambi koSuku Lokhetho, vakashela indawo yokuvota yakuqala esifundeni sakho noma edolobheni ukuze uvote. Lenkathi ebanzi yokuvota yenza abantu abanezimiso ezimatasa, labo abahamba beyosebenza, noma noma ubani ofuna ukugwema izixuku ezingase zivele ngosuku lokhetho.

Izindawo zokuvota zakuqala zingase zihluke endaweni ovota kuyo njalo, futhi amahora okusebenza ayahlukahluka phakathi nenkathi yokuvota yasekuqaleni. Ezinye izindawo zingaba zikhululekile ngezimpelasonto noma kusihlwa ukuze kuhlaliswe abavoti abasebenzayo.

Inqubo yokuvota yokuqala ifana kakhulu nokuvota ngosuku lokhetho, funa ivoti, uthathe ivoti futhi uyivote usebenzisa imishini nezindlela ezifanayo. Umehluko omkhulu umane nje uyisikhathi, ukukunikeza amandla engeziwe lapho uhlanganyela kukhetho.

Ukuthunyelwa Kweposi Nokuthunyelwa Kweposi

Ukuvota nokuvota ngeposi kuvumela ukuvota phambi koSuku lokuHlola ngeposi noma ngeposi. Lokhu kukhetha kubaluleke kakhulu kubavoti abangakwazi ukufinyelela kalula ezindaweni zokuvota ngenxa yokukhubazeka, ukugula, uhambo, izibopho zomsebenzi, noma ezinye izimo.

Nakuba izifundazwe eziningi zikhona lapho zingekho khona ekuvoteleni, imithetho ethatha isikhathi nemithetho ehlukene. Ezinye zifuna izaba zokuvota ongekho. Ezinye azifuni. Ngokwezimo lokho kudinga izaba, izizathu ezamukelekayo zihlanganisa ukuba ungabi yingxenye yesifunda sezwe sakho noma uhulumeni ngosuku lokhetho, ugula noma ukhubazeke, ube umfundi ekholiji elingaphandle kwezwe, noma ube nezibopho zomsebenzi ezikuvimbela ukuba uvote.

Izifundazwe eziningi ziye zaya ekuvoteni "kungekho-kunye", zivumela noma imuphi umvoti obhalisiwe ukuba acele iposi elifakiwe ngaphandle kokunikeza isizathu esiqondile. Ezinye izifundazwe ziye zasebenzisa izimiso zokuvota emhlabeni wonke ngeposi lapho abavoti bathunyelwa khona ngokuzenzakalela kubo bonke abavoti ababhalisiwe ngaphambi kokhetho ngalunye.

Ukuze uvote ngokungekho ebhanseni, kudingeka uthumele isicelo ehhovisi lokhetho lendawo. Ezifundazweni eziningi, kumelwe ucele ivoti engekho ukuba ivote okhethweni ngalunye, nakuba ezinye izifundazwe zinikeza izinhlu zomvoti ongasayina kuzo kanye futhi uzitholele amavoti azokuvota esikhathini esizayo.

Qaphela isikhathi esimisiwe lapho uvota ngeposi. Kuzodingeka ucele ivoti yakho ngosuku oluthile, futhi ivoti lakho eliqediwe kumelwe libuyiswe ngosuku lokhetho. Qaphela ukuthi usuku lokubhalisa kuyini uma iposi lakho kumelwe libhalwe noma libhaliswe nini. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-collet yakho ifika ngesikhathi, yicela ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka futhi uyibuyise ngokushesha ngemva kokuyiqeda.

Izindawo eziningi manje zinikeza amabhokisi okuthumela amavoloti alondekile njengendlela yokuthumela ibhola lakho lokuvota. Ezinye izifundazwe zinebhola lokufaka amabhokisi. Eziningi ziyakubuyisela ivoti lakho kuwe ehhovisi lokhetho lendawo noma kwenye indawo. Ulahle amabhokisi aqeda ukukhathazeka ngezikhathi zokuthunyelwa kweposi futhi anikeze indlela engcono, elondekile yokuthumela ibhola lakho lokuvota.

Izinketho ezifinyelelekayo zokusakazisa

Izikhulu ze-option kufuneka zinikeze abantu abakhubazekile amakhetho okuvota atholakalayo. Uma unenkinga yokungena endaweni yokuvota, izifunda eziningi zinikeza ukuvota emngceleni lapho izisebenzi zokuvota ziletha ibhola le-colot emotweni yakho. Uma unobulema obenza kube nzima ukuphawula i-collet yephepha, ungakwazi ukusebenzisa imishini yokuvota efinyelelekayo noma ukucela usizo kuzisebenzi zokuvota noma kumuntu othanda.

Kuvota abalaliswa esibhedlela ngasekupheleni kosuku lokhetho, izifunda eziningi zinezindlela zokuvota ezingekho ngokushesha ezikuvumela ukuba ucele futhi uthole ivoti ngisho nangemva kokuba sekudlule isikhathi esimisiwe. La malungiselelo aqinisekisa ukuthi izimo ezingalindelekile azikuvimbeli ukuba usebenzise ilungelo lakho lokuvota.

Ukuba Umlenze Ongafundile

Ukuphosa ivoti kubaluleke kakhulu uma wenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ngabazohlolwa kanye nezimpikiswano ebhodini lakho lokuvota. Ukuthatha isikhathi ucwaninge futhi uqonde ukuthi yini ovota kuyo kungenye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu ukwenza izwi lakho lizwakale kahle phakathi nokhetho.

Ukucwaninga Izindaba Nezindaba

Qala ngokuthola isiteshi se-obster sendawo yakini, esibonisa zonke izinhlanga kanye nezindawo zokuvota uzokuvota. Amawebhusayithi amaningi okhetho esifundazwe anikeza amavoti amasampuli amasonto ambalwa ngaphambi kosuku lokhetho. Bukeza leli bhukwana ngokucophelela. “‘ Ungamangala ngenani lamahhovisi kanye nezimpikiswano ezidinga ukufakwa kwakho, kusukela kubameleli bakahulumeni kuya kumalungu ebhodi lesikole ukuya ku-ogada imikhankaso yemibuzo ethile yezimiso.

Kumuntu ngamunye, cwaninga isizinda, ulwazi, izikhundla zenkambiso, kanye nomlando uma ekhona ngaphambili. Bheka ngalé kokukhangisa okuwumkhankaso futhi ulume umsindo ukuze uqonde izikhundla zabo ezingokoqobo ezindabeni ezithintana nawe. Ama-website akhankanyiwe, ama-condite, abaqondisi abashicilelwe yizinhlangano ezingezona isigaba esingaphandle, kanye nezindaba ezibhalwe emithonjeni ethembekile konke kunikeza ukwaziswa okuwusizo.

Naka ngokukhethekile imijaho yezentengiselwano yesifundazwe namahhovisi endawo. Nakuba lezizikhundla zingathola ukunakekela okuncane kwezezindaba kunezinhlanga zomphakathi, ngokuvamile zinethonya eliqondile ekuphileni kwakho kwansuku zonke. Izishayamthetho zikahulumeni wakho zinquma ukuxhasa ngezimali zemfundo, isimiso sokunakekela impilo, nobulungisa bezobugebengu esizweni sakho. Izikhulu zendawo zenza izinqumo mayelana nokulungisa, ukuphepha komphakathi, nezinkonzo zomphakathi. Zicwaninge ngokucophelela laba abazofunda isikole njengawe.

Kuthatha izinyathelo zokuvota, funda umbhalo ophelele wesicelo uma kungenzeka, hhayi nje ukufushaniswa. Qonda ukuthi isho ukuthini "yebo" noma "no" ukuvota, osekela nophikisa isilinganiso, nokuthi kungaba naziphi imiphumela uma sidlula. Ezinye izinyathelo zomthako zibhalwe ngolimi oludidayo, ngakho zinike isikhathi sokuqonda ngokugcwele ukuthi yini okhetha kuyo.

Ukusebenzisa Iziqondiso Zezimila Nemithombo Yezinto Eziphilayo

Izinhlangano eziningi ezingenayo isigaba zinyathelisa izikhombisi ezibanzi ezinikeza ukwaziswa okungagwegwesi mayelana nezinyathelo zokuvota. INhlangano Yabesifazane, iBallotidia, neVote411.org inikeza ukwaziswa okuningiliziwe, okungacaci ukuze kusizwe abavoti benze izinqumo ezinolwazi. Lemithombo ivame ukuhlanganisa amaphepha okubuza, ukuqhathanisa isikhundla, kanye nezincazelo zezinyathelo eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Amaphephandaba ezindawo nezinhlangano zezindaba zikhipha iziqondiso zokukhetha kanye nezikhombi zokhetho phambi kokhetho olukhulu. Lemithombo inikeza umongo ngezinhlanga nezindaba zendawo ezingase zingatholi ukunakekela kwezwe. Izikhangiso eziningi zezindaba zingenisa izimemezelo noma izimpikiswano ezikuvumela ukuba ubone abazofuna ukubhapathizwa futhi uxoxe ngezikhundla zabo ngokujule.

Hlola imithombo yakho yokwaziswa. Funa imibono eminingi kanye nokuhlola amaqiniso okwenziwa ngabazohlolwa noma amaqembu okufunda. I-Website enjenge FactCheck.org, i-PolitiFact, ne-Snopes zingakusiza ukuba uqinisekise ukunemba kwezitatimende zomkhankaso nezikhangiso zezombangazwe.

Ukuqonda Izinkinga

Ngaphandle kwabantu ngabanye abazobhapathizwa, zinike isikhathi sokuqonda izindaba ezinkulu zesimiso ezihilelekile kukhetho. Ziyini izinselele eziyinhloko umphakathi wakho, umbuso, nezwe? Abazofuna ukubhekana nazo bahlongoza kanjani lezi zinselele? Ziyini izikhawu zezentengiselwano nemiphumela engenzeka yezimiso ezihlukile ezisondelayo?

Cabangela izimpikiswano ezisezindabeni eziningi − isimiso sezomnotho, ezokwelapha, imfundo, ukuvikela indawo ezungezile, ukwahlulela kobugebengu, imithetho yangaphandle, kanye nezindaba zomphakathi. Cabanga ngaziphi izindaba ezibaluleke kakhulu kuwe, futhi ngani. Ukuqonda izinto zakho eziza kuqala kukusiza ukuba uhlole abazobhapathizwa ngokuphumelelayo futhi wenze ukukhetha okuvumelana nezindinganiso zakho nezithakazelo.

Ungazigcini kuphela ezindabeni ezikuthinta ngokuqondile. Cabangela indlela izimiso ezithinta ngayo imiphakathi ehlukene nemiphakathi. I-demokrasi esebenza kahle ifuna izakhamuzi zicabange ngalé kobungane obuncane futhi zicabangele inzuzo yomphakathi.

Ukuhlanganyela Nemikhankaso

Ukuthembisana ngokuqondile nabazobhapathizwa nemikhankaso kukwenza ukwazi ukuveza izinto eziza kuqala, ukubuza imibuzo, nokuthonya ingxoxo yezombangazwe emphakathini wakini.

Ukuba Khona Emkhankasweni NasemaHholo Edolobha

Izikhulu zasehhovisi zivame ukwenza izenzakalo zomkhankaso, imihlangano yasehholo, nezindawo zomphakathi lapho zihlangana nabavoti futhi zixoxe ngezikhundla zazo. Ukuba khona kwalezi zenzakalo kunikeza ithuba lokuzwa abazobhapathizwa bekhuluma ngokujule mayelana nezimpikiswano, babuze imibuzo ngokuqondile, futhi baqonde indlela ababukeka ngayo nezindlela zokuhola ezingenakubhalwa izimemezelo.

Imihlangano yasedolobheni ibaluleke kakhulu ngoba ihlanganisa isimiso semibuzo nempendulo lapho ungaphakamisa khona izindaba ozifunayo. Lungiselela imibuzo ecatshangelwe kusengaphambili futhi ungazesabi ukubuza imininingwane eqondile mayelana nokuthi ozobhapathizwa uyozixazulula kanjani izinkinga ezithile. Lokhu kuxhumana ngokuqondile kusiza abavoti ukuba baqonde ukuthi yini abayikhathalelayo futhi ingathonya izinto zabo eziza kuqala uma bekhethiwe.

Izenzakalo zomkhankaso zinikeza namathuba okuhlangana nezinye izakhamuzi ezihilelekile emphakathini wakini, ukufunda ngezindaba zendawo, nokuhlangana nezinhlangano ezisebenza ngezimbangela ozikhathalelayo. Ubuhlobo nolwazi ozithola kulezizenzakalo kungathuthukisa ukuthembisana kwakho komphakathi ngalé kokhetho olulodwa.

Ukuxhumana Nabaqondisi Nezikhulu Eziqashelwe

Awudingi ukulinda isenzakalo esihlelelwe ukuxoxa nabazothatha ihhovisi noma abaphethe ihhovisi. Izikhulu eziningi zinamabhukwana anezinombolo zocingo namabhukwana anezinombolo zokwaziswa, amakheli, nezinombolo lapho ungaxoxa khona ngemibono yakho, ubuze imibuzo noma uveze ukukhathazeka ngezindaba ezithile.

Uma uthintana nabazobhapathizwa noma izikhulu, zichaze ngokucacile futhi uqonde ngesigijimi sakho. Zichazele ukuthi ubhalani, chaza isimo sakho, futhi uma kungenzeka, cela isenzo esithile. Izindaba zomuntu siqu nezibonelo zivame ukuthonya kakhulu kunamaphuzu ajwayelekile okukhuluma. Gcina umyalezo wakho ufinyele futhi uhloniphekile, ngisho noma ungavumelani nezikhundla zesikhulu.

Ukuxhumana okubhaliwe − nokuba yi-email noma izinhlamvu ezingokwesiko − i-create eqophayo futhi ivame ukunakwa kakhulu kunokushaya ucingo. Nokho, izingcingo emahhovisi esigodi zingaphumelela, ikakhulukazi uma amalungu amaningi e-atmosfect eshaya i-akhawunti yokuxhumana futhi abika ukuthambekela kwesikhulu esikhethiwe.

Ungacabangi ukuthi izwi lakho linye alinandaba. Izikhulu eziqashelwe kanye nabazohlolwa baqaphela ukunikeza iziphakamiso ngoba libasiza baqonde umbono womphakathi futhi lingathonya ukuma kwabo ezindabeni. Uma abantu abaningi beveza imibono efanayo, lidlulisela uphawu olunamandla ngezinto eziza kuqala emphakathini.

Ukuvolontiya Imikhankaso

Uma uzizwa ngamandla ngezindaba ezithile, cabangela ukuzinikela ngokuzithandela emkhankasweni. Imikhankaso yezombangazwe ithembele kakhulu ezisebenzini zokuzithandela ezemisebenzi enjengebhange locingo, ukuqoqa izakhiwo, ukubhalisa abavoti, ukuhlela izenzakalo, nomzamo wokusebenza. Isikhathi sakho nomzamo kungenza umehluko wangempela, ikakhulukazi emijahweni eseduze lapho izimpande eziqinile ezihlela utshani zingaletha khona ukulinganisela.

Ukuzimisela umkhankaso kunikeza iso elingaphakathi ekubhekeni ukuthi umsebenzi wokhetho ukuvumela ukuba uhlangane nabantu abacabanga njengawe abanezici ezihambisana nezindinganiso zakho zezombangazwe. Uzofunda amakhono awusizo ekuhleleni, ekuxhumaneni, nakukubo bonke abantu ongawasebenzisa ekuhilelekeni kwezombangazwe esikhathini esizayo. Ngisho namahora ambalwa omsebenzi wokuzithandela anganezela empumelelweni yomvolontiya futhi asize ekuqhubekiseleni phambili izindaba ozikhathalelayo.

Izindawo zokhetho zikhona kuzo zonke izigaba, kusukela emijahweni yomongameli kuya kukhetho lwezikole zendawo. Izinhlanga zendawo zivame ukuba nesidingo esikhulu sezisebenzi zokuzithandela futhi zinikeza ulwazi oluningi. Imikhankaso yokuxhumana ngokuqondile ngamawebhusayithi azo noma ngemithombo yezenhlalakahle ukuze zifunde ngamathuba okuzithandela.

Ukunikela Ngezimali

Imikhankaso yezombangazwe idinga izimali ezinkulu zokukhangisa, izisebenzi, izenzakalo, nokutholana. Uma ukwazi ukunikela ngokwezimali kwabazokufaka noma ukukubangela ukuba usekele, ngisho neminikelo emincane ingaba negalelo. Imikhankaso eminingi ixhaswe ngeminikelo ye-odoli yemali emincane evela kwabasekeli ngabanye kunokuba iminikelo emikhulu evela kwabacebi abacebile noma izithakazelo ezikhethekile.

Umthetho we-freacel ulinganisela ukuthi abantu ngabanye banganikela kangakanani kuhulumeni, futhi izifundazwe eziningi zinemingcele efanayo ezindaweni nezinhlanga zendawo.

Lapho wenza iminikelo yezombangazwe, cwaninga ngabazohlolwa nezinhlangano ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi bamelela izindinganiso zakho ngobuqotho futhi bazowusebenzisa ngokuphumelelayo umnikelo wakho.

Ukuqabula Izwi Lakho Ngobuciko Nokuhlela

Ngaphandle kokuhlanganyela ngokuqondile okhethweni, ungenza izwi lakho lizwakale ngokuqhubeka ubusa ngobuqili nomphakathi olawula isimo sezombangazwe phakathi kokhetho futhi obheka izikhulu ezikhethiwe njengezolandisa.

Ukuzihlanganisa Nezinhlangano Ezisekelayo

Izinhlangano eziningi zisebenzela ukuthuthukisa izindaba nezimbangela ezithile, kusukela ekuvikeleni indawo ezungezile kuya ekunakekeleni impilo emisha yokulungisa izigebengu zishintshele esimisweni semfundo.

Izinhlangano zezempango zihlanganyela emisebenzini ehlukahlukene ehlanganisa ukugqugquzela izikhulu ezikhethiwe, ukuhlela imikhankaso yotshani, ukufundisa umphakathi ngezindaba nokuqoqa abavoti. Ngokuba yilungu, usekela le mizamo futhi uthola ukwaziswa, imithombo yengcebo namathuba okuthatha isinyathelo ezindabeni ozikhathalelayo.

Izinhlangano zesizwe zivame ukuba nezahluko zendawo ezigxile ezindabeni zikahulumeni nomphakathi. Amalungu avame ukukhokha imali edingekayo, kodwa izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza amathuba nezindlela zokuzithandela zokuhlanganyela ngalé kweminikelo yezimali.

Ukuhlanganyela Emihlanganweni Yomphakathi Nasemacaleni Omphakathi

Izindikimba zikahulumeni bendawo − izikhulu zemikhandlu, izikhomishane zesifunda, amabhodi esikole, ukuhlelwa kwezindawo zemihlangano yeningi ($hhala iphethe imihlangano yasobala lapho izakhamuzi zingabona khona izenzakalo futhi zivame ukunikeza ukukhulumela obala ezindabeni ezicatshangelwayo. Ukuba khona kulemihlangano nokukhuluma phakathi nezikhathi zokuphendula umphakathi kuyindlela eqondile yokuthonya izinqumo zezimiso zendawo.

Izikhulu eziqashelwe zilalela ubufakazi basobala, ikakhulukazi lapho izakhamuzi eziningi ziveza imibono efanayo. Ukuhlanganyela kwakho kubonisa ukuthi abantu abahlala kuzo bayabubuka futhi bayakhathalela indlela uhulumeni wabo osebenza ngayo.

Lungiselela ukuphendula umphakathi ngokuqonda umagazini, ukuhlela imicabango yakho, futhi wenze lokho ozokusho. Izikhathi eziningi zokuphendula komphakathi zinemingcele yesikhathi, ngakho yenza amaphuzu akho afingqiwe futhi acace. Ziphathele izinto ezibhaliwe noma ukwaziswa ukuze usekele ukuma kwakho uma kufanelekile.

Ukuhlela Umphakathi Wakini

Ama-rasroot ahlela − ukuhlanganisa amalungu omphakathi ahlangene akhathazeke kanye kanye nokuhlanganisa ukuthatha isinyathelo sokubambisana, qhanye ngezindlela ezinamandla kakhulu zokuthonya ezombangazwe nesimiso. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhathazekile ngempikiswano yendawo enjengezezimali zesikole noma impikiswano yesizwe enjengesimiso sokunakekela impilo, ukuhlela nomakhelwane namalungu omphakathi kubangela ukucindezela kwezombangazwe okungenakunganakwa.

Qala ngokuthola abanye abakhathazekile njengawe. Lokhu kungahlanganisa izingxoxo nomakhelwane, ukuthumela ama-inthanethi ezenhlalo, noma ukuya emihlanganweni yezinhlangano ezikhona. Uma usuhlangene nabantu abathakazelayo, sebenzani ndawonye ukuchaza imigomo ecacile, sungula amasu okuyifinyelela, futhi nihlukanise imithwalo yemfanelo.

Ukuhlela okuphumelelayo kuhilela amasu amaningi: ukuqoqa izimemo zokusayina, ukuhlela imikhankaso yokubhala izincwadi, ukuhlela imihlangano nezikhulu ezikhethiwe, ukuqoqa umphakathi, nokuqoqa abavoti. Isihluthulelo sisekelwa, siqondiswa esibonisa ukusekela komphakathi wonke esikhundleni sakho.

Ungadunyazwa uma ushintsho lunganzeki ngokushesha. Ukuphumelela kwezempumelelo kudinga ukuphikelela izinyanga noma iminyaka. Ukugubha ukunqoba okuncane endleleni futhi ulondoloze ubuhlobo nabantu obahlelayo, njengoba lokhu kuxhumana kuqinisa umphakathi wakho namandla akho ezombangazwe ahlangeneyo.

Ukusebenzisa Amathuluzi Ezokuxhumana Nawama - computer

Imithombo yezokuxhumana namathuluzi ezokuxhumana anikeza izindlela ezinamandla zokuxoxa ngokwaziswa, ukuqoqa abasekeli, nokusakaza imiyalezo yezombangazwe. Ungasebenzisa lamathuluzi ukufundisa izingosi zakho ngabazohlolwa nangezindaba, uhlanganyele ukwaziswa okubhaliswayo, uhlele izenzakalo futhi uxhumanise imizamo yobushiqela.

Lapho usebenzisa imithombo yezokuxhumana ukuze uthembise izombangazwe, gxila ekuhlanganyeleni ukwaziswa okunembile nokuyiqiniso okuvela emithonjeni ethembekile. Yilwa nokuqamba amanga ngaphambi kokuwatshela nokulungisa ukwaziswa okungamanga lapho uhlangana nakho. Sebenzisa indawo yakho yesikhulumi ukuze uphakamise izindaba ezibalulekile namazwi ongeke wamukele ukunakwa.

Amathuluzi amanani asiza futhi ukuhlela nokulungisa. Izinhlelo ezinjenge-Molilize, Act Network, kanye namanye asiza emikhankasweni namaqembu okusiza ahlanganisa imisebenzi yokuzithandela, ukuhlela izenzakalo nokuxhumana nabasekeli.

Khumbula ukuthi i - Internet iphumelela kakhulu uma ihlanganiswa nokusebenza ngaphandle kolayini. Sebenzisa amathuluzi asebenza ngemishini ukuze uhlele futhi uxhumane nabanye, kodwa futhi ubonakale ngokuqondile ngezenzakalo, imihlangano nangezenzo uma kungenzeka.

Ukusiza Abanye Ukuba Bahlanganyele

Ukwenza izwi lakho lizwe phakathi nokhetho akukona nje ukuthatha kwakho isinyathelo sokwenza kanjalo kuphela, kodwa futhi kuhilela ukusiza abanye ukuba basebenzise ilungelo labo lokuvota futhi bahlanganyele enqubweni yentando yeningi. Ngokusekela nokukhuthaza ukuhlanganyela komphakathi emphakathini wakini, wandisa ithonya lakho lezombangazwe.

Umnyango wokubhalisela

Ukuhlela noma ukuhlanganyela ekubhaliseni amavoti kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi zonke izakhamuzi ezifanelekayo zingahlanganyela okhethweni. Imiphakathi eminingi inemiphakathi enamanani aphansi okubhaliswa ngayo — /intsha, abathuthi bamuva, izakhamuzi ezingokwemvelo, kanye nabanye — abazuzayo emizamweni yokubhaliswa.

Imishini yokubhalisa ingenza izindlela eziningi: ukumisa amathebula ezigijimi zomphakathi, ukuya emnyango wendlu ngendlu ezindaweni ezisemzabalazweni, ukuvakashela emakolishi, noma ukusebenzelana nezinhlangano zomphakathi ezisiza umphakathi onezinga eliphansi lokubhalisa. Izifundazwe eziningi zivumela izisebenzi zokuzithandela ukuba zisize abantu ukuba babhaliswe ukuvota, nakuba ezinye zidinga ukuqeqeshwa noma ukuqinisekiswa.

Lapho uqhuba ukubhalisa kovoti, nikeza ukwaziswa okucacile, okungahambisani nenqubo nezikhathi ezimisiwe. Siza abantu baqonde ukuthi yiziphi izincwadi abazidingayo nokuthi bangazibhala kanjani ngokunembile.

Imfundo Yolwazi Nesabelo

Abantu abaningi bafuna ukuvota kodwa abanalwazi ngendlela yokwenza kanjalo noma ukuthi yini ephepheni lokuvota. Ungasiza ngokuhlanganyela ulwazi oluqondile, olungaphakamisi mayelana nokubhalisa, izindlela zokuvota, ukuhlola izindawo, izikhundla zomvota, nezinyathelo zokuvota.

Yenza noma uhlanganyele iziqondisi eziqondiswe emphakathini wakini. Hlela ama-athom noma izingxoxo zezindaba ezisiza abavoti ukuba bafunde ngezindlela abakhetha ngazo. Sebenzisa imithombo yezindaba, amaphephabhuku omphakathi, noma amaqembu omphakathi ukusakaza ukwaziswa ngezikhathi zokubhalisa, amathuba okuvota asekuqaleni, kanye nezinqumo zosuku lokuvota.

Gxila ikakhulu ekufinyeleleni abantu ababhekene nezithiyo zokuhlanganyela kwezombangazwe − labo abanekhono elilinganiselwe lesiNgisi, abantu abakhubazekile, amalungu asemphakathini asebekhulile, noma labo abangatholi i-inthanethi ethembekile.

Ukulungiselela Izinto Zokuhamba Nokusekela

Ukuntuleka kokuhamba kuyisithiyo esikhulu ekuvoteni abantu abaningi, ikakhulukazi abavoti asebekhulile, abantu abakhubazekile, nalabo abasemiphakathini ehamba ngokulinganiselwe. Ukuhlela ukugibela izindawo zokuvota noma izindawo zokuvota kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi wonke umuntu angafaka ivoti yakhe kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinselele zokuhamba.

Ihlangene nabangane, umkhaya, omakhelwane, noma izinhlangano zomphakathi ukuze zibone abantu abadinga ukugibela futhi bahambisane nabo abashayeli bokuzithandela. Ezinye izinhlangano zisebenzisa imithetho "imiphefumulo ku-'inquisio" noma izinhlelo ezifanayo ezinikeza izinto zokuhamba ngosuku lokhetho noma phakathi nezikhathi zokuvota.

Ngaphandle kokuhamba, ungasekela abavoti ngokubasiza ukuba baqonde izindlela zabo zokuvota, basize ngezicelo zokuvota ezingekho, noma bamane babakhuthaze futhi babakhumbuze ukuba bavote. Ngezinye izikhathi abantu badinga ukusekelwa okungokoqobo njengokuthola indawo yokuvota kwabo noma ukuqonda ukuthi ikuphi okumelwe bakulethe.

Ukulwa Nokucindezelwa Kwemishini

Ngeshwa, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokucindezelwa kwamavoti ($effort) ukwenza kube nzima ngeminye imiphakathi ukuvota", iyaqhubeka ikhona kwezinye izifunda. Lokhu kungahlanganisa imithetho ye-ID eqinile, amathuba okuvota alinganiselwe, ukuhlola indawo evalwayo emiphakathini ethile, noma ukudukiswa okunganembile ngezinqubo zokuvota.

Ungasiza ekulweni nokucindezelwa kovoti ngokuhlala wazisiwe ngezindaba zokuvota, ubika izinkinga ozibona ezindaweni zokuvota, nezinhlangano ezisekelayo ezisebenza ukuze zivikele amalungelo okuvota. Uma ubona ukusongela kwevoti noma imingcele engekho emthethweni yokuvota, bhala lokho okubonayo bese ubika ukuze uvike abavikeli abashushu noma izikhulu zokhetho zendawo.

Fundisa abanye ngamalungelo abo okuvota nokuthi yini okufanele bayenze uma bebhekana nezinkinga kulokhu kuhlola. Qiniseka ukuthi abantu bayazi ukuthi banelungelo lokuvota uma besemgqeni uma besondele, ukuthi bangacela i-parece uma bengabuzwa ukuthi babhaliswe, futhi usizo lukhona uma beludinga.

Ukuqhubeka Nangemva Kosuku Lokhetho

Ukwenza izwi lakho lizwe phakathi nokhetho akumelwe liphele uma izinqumo ziphela. Ukubopha izakhamuzi phakathi nokhetho kubalulekile ekubekeni izikhulu ezikhethiwe ukuba zilandise futhi ziqinisekise ukuthi uhulumeni uyaqhubeka usabela ezidingweni zezakhamuzi nasezintweni eziza kuqala.

Ukuhlolwa Kwezikhulu Eziqashelwe

Ngemva kokhetho, qaphela indlela abameleli bakho abakhethiwe abavota ngayo imithetho naziphi izikhundla abazenzayo ezindabeni ezibalulekile. Ingabe bayazigcina izithembiso abazenza phakathi nomkhankaso? Ingabe zimelela izindinganiso zakho nezinto eziza kuqala? Ukulandela izenzo zabo kukusiza ukuba ugcine benecala futhi uzise izinqumo zakho okhethweni lwesikhathi esizayo.

Izinhlangano eziningi namawebhusayithi alandela amavoti emithetho futhi anikeze izingqwembe ezibonisa indlela abameleli abavota ngayo ezindabeni ezithile. Zibophelele emahhovisi abameleli bakho ukuba baqhubeke betshelwa ngemisebenzi yabo. Zilandeleni ezingosini zezokuxhumana futhi niye emihlanganweni yehholo ledolobha noma emahholweni.

Uma abameleli bethatha izikhundla ozisekelayo, bazazi ukuthi isimo esihle siqinisa ukuziphatha okuhle futhi sibakhuthaze ukuba baqhubeke bemelela izithakazelo zakho.

Umsebenzi Wokukhuthala

Izindaba ezakushukumisela ukuba uhlanganyele okhethweni phakathi nenkathi yokhetho azipheli ngemva kosuku lokhetho. Qhubeka usebenzela izimbangela ozikhathalelayo ngokuqapha okuqhubekayo, ukuhlela, nokubopha umphakathi. Ukucindezelwa kwezikhulu ezikhethiwe phakathi nokhetho ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukuze kufinyelelwe izinguquko zenqubo.

Hlala uhlangene nezinhlangano nezimiso ozihlanganise nazo phakathi nokhetho. Yiba khona emihlanganweni, uhlanganyele emikhankasweni yokuzisebenzela, futhi uqhubeke wakha ubuhlobo nabanye abashisekeli kanye namalungu omphakathi. Ukuzimisela isikhathi eside ukuxazulula izinkinga kudala ushintsho oluhlala njalo oludlula noma imuphi umjikelezo wokhetho.

Ukulungiselela Ukukhetha Kwesikhathi Esizayo

Ukhetho lwaphakathi luyingxenye eyodwa nje yomjikelezo wokhetho oqhubekayo. Ukhetho oluyinhloko, ukhetho olukhethekile, nokhetho lwendawo kwenzeka unyaka wonke ezikhundleni ezihlukahlukene. Hlala waziswe ngokhetho oluzayo endaweni yakini futhi ugcine ukubhaliswa kwakho ngezikhathi zonke ukulungele ukuhlanganyela.

Sebenzisa okuhlangenwe nakho nolwazi owaluzuza kokhetho olulodwa ukuze ube ngcono ngisho nangokwengeziwe okhethweni oluzayo. Yakha ebuhlotsheni obuye bakhula, ucwengisise ukuqonda kwakho izindaba, futhi uqhubeke ukhula njengesakhamuzi esithembisene. Idemocracy idinga ukuhlanganyela okuqhubekayo, hhayi nje ukuveza njalo eminyakeni emibili noma emine.

Ukunqoba Izithiyo Ezivamile Zokuhlanganyela

Ukuqonda lezi zithiyo nendlela yokuzinqoba kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi wena nabanye emphakathini wakho ningawazwa amazwi enu.

Isikhathi Esinzima

Izimiso zomsebenzi ezimatasa, imithwalo yemfanelo yomkhaya, nezinye izibopho zingakwenza kube yinselele ukuthola isikhathi sokuvota noma sokuhlanganyela emisebenzini yezombangazwe. Nokho, kukhona ukukhetha okuningi kokusebenza ngesikhathi esibekiwe. Ukuvota nokuvota kwakuqala kunikeza ithuba lokufaka ibhola lakho uma kukulungele kunokuba kulinganiselwe osukwini lokukhetha.

Izifundazwe eziningi zinemithetho efuna abaqashi ukuba banikeze isikhathi sokuvota, nakuba izincazelo zihlukene. Yazi amalungelo akho futhi uhlele kusengaphambili ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ungavota ngaphandle kokubeka umsebenzi wakho engozini. Uma uvota ngosuku lokhetho, cabangela ukuhamba ekuseni kakhulu noma kusihlwa lapho imigqa ingafinyela.

Izinhlangano eziningi zezezimali zinikeza amathuba okuzithandela avumelanayo, futhi ukuthatha izilinganiso zemishini kungakwenziwa ekhaya nganoma isiphi isikhathi. Ngisho nesikhathi esincane, ukwenza izingcingo ezimbalwa, ukuthumela ama-imeyili kubameleli, noma ukuxoxa ngokwaziswa kwezezenhlalakahle.

Ukwaziswa Okuningi Nokudideka

Umthamo omkhulu wokwaziswa kwezombangazwe okutholakalayo ungakhungathekisa, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kunzima ukuhlukanisa ukwaziswa okunokwethenjelwa kusuka kukwaziswa okunganembile noma ukujikeleza kweqembu. Yilwa nokunqwabelana kolwazi ngokuthola imithombo embalwa ethenjwayo, engahlanganisiwe yokwaziswa kokhetho nokugxilisa ukunakekela kwakho lapho.

Qala ngemithombo engokomthetho njengewebhusayithi yokhetho lwezwe lakho noma lwesifundazwe yokwaziswa okusemthethweni mayelana nokubhaliswa, izindlela zokuvota, nezikhathi ezimisiwe. Sebenzisa abaqondisi abangathathi-mpatisi abavela ezinhlanganweni ezifana neNhlangano yaMadoda Voters noma iBallopedia yokwaziswa komjoli futhi ukhiphe. Hlola amawebhusayithi okuhlola iqiniso uma uhlangabezana neziphakamiso ezingabazisayo.

Ungazizwa udinga ukuba uchwepheshe kunoma yiziphi izimpikiswano noma uhlanga. Gxila ezindabeni ezibaluleke kakhulu kuwe nakumaqembu alapho ivoti yakho iyakuba nethonya elikhulu khona. Kungcono ukwenza izinqumo eziqondiswe kahle ngezinhlanga ezimbalwa eziyinhloko kunokuzizwa ukhubazekile ngokuzama ukucwaninga yonke into.

Ukuzizwa Njengomsindo Wakho Akunandaba

Abanye abantu abahlanganyeli okhethweni ngoba bekholelwa ukuthi ukuvota kwabo ngabanye ngeke kube nomehluko, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezibuswa yiqembu elilodwa lezombangazwe. Nokho, lombono awuwanaki amaqiniso amaningana abalulekile.

Okokuqala, okhetho abaningi banqunywa ngezindawo ezincane kakhulu. Izinhlanga zendawo zivame ukufika kumavoti ambalwa, futhi ngisho nezinhlanga ezinkulu zingasondelana ngokumangalisayo. ivoti yakho ingakuveza ngempela ukulinganisela kulezizimo.

Okwesibili, ngisho nalapho kubonakala sengathi umphumela unqunyiwe kusengaphambili, umvoti uthumela izimpawu ezibalulekile ezikhulwini nasemagunyeni ezombangazwe ngokuphathelene nezinto eziza kuqala emphakathini nezinga lokuthembisana.

Okwesithathu, amavoti ahlanganisa izinhlanga eziningi nezindaba ngalé kwemincintiswano ephakeme kakhulu. Ngisho noma unomuzwa wokuthi ukhetho lwakho ngeke luwushintshe umphumela womjaho weqembu lesikole, kunganquma ukuthi ubani ohlala ebhodini lesikole sakho, ukuthi isilinganiso sokukhetha sesikole sidlula, noma ubani okumelelayo esimisweni somthetho. Lemijaho ephansi inethonya eliqonde kakhulu ekuphileni kwakho kwansuku zonke.

Okokugcina, ukuvota kungaphezu nje kokuthola abawini nabahlulwayo. Kuphathelene nokuhlanganyela ekusebenziseni idemokrasi, ukusebenzisa amalungelo akho, nokuba ingxenye yokuphila komphakathi womphakathi wakini. Isenzo sokuvota ngokwaso sibaluleke ngaphezu kwethonya laso kunoma yiluphi uhlanga.

Izinselele Zokufinyelela

Abantu abakhubazekile, abavoti asebekhulile nalabo abangakwazi ukuhamba kahle bangase babhekane nemingcele engokomzimba ukuze bavote, kodwa kudingeka izikhulu zokhetho zinikeze abantu amavota atholakala kalula.

Uma unenkinga yokungena endaweni yokuvota, buza ngokuvota eceleni komngcele lapho izisebenzi zokuvota ziletha khona ibhola levoti emotweni yakho. Uma udinga usizo lokuphawula ibhola lakho, ungaletha othile ukuba akusize noma acele usizo lwezisebenzi zokuvota. Ukuvota ngeposi kungaba indlela engcono kakhulu kubantu abanokunyakaza.

Imingcele yolimi ingavimbela nokuhlanganyela. Kudingeka izifunda eziningi ukuze kutholakale izinto zokukhetha nosizo ngezilimi eziningi. Uma udinga usizo lwezilimi, thintana nehhovisi lakho lokhetho ukuze uthole ukuthi iziphi izinkonzo ezikhona.

Ukuqonda Amalungelo Akho Njengencwadi

Ukwazi amalungelo akho kuyasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi ungaba nengxenye ngokugcwele okhethweni nokuthi noma iziphi izinkinga ohlangabezana nazo zingaxazululwa ngokufanele.

Ukuphana Ngamalungelo Ayisisekelo

Unelungelo lokuvota uma uyisakhamuzi sase-U.S., uhlangabezana nezimfuneko zombuso wakho zokuhlala, futhi okungenani uneminyaka engu-18 ubudala ngosuku lokhetho noma ngaphambi kosuku lokhetho. Ezizweni eziningi, abantu abanezenkolo eziqinile baphinde bathole amalungelo abo okuvota ngemva kokuqeda izigwebo zabo, nakuba imithetho ethile ihluka ngokwezwe.

Unelungelo lokuphonsa ivoti yakho ngasese ngaphandle kokubukwa muntu ukuthi uvota kanjani. Awunakwethuswa, uphathwe kabi, noma uphoqelelwe lapho uvota. Uma usemgqeni lapho uhlola uqeda, unelungelo lokuvota ngisho noma kuthatha isikhathi esengeziwe.

Uma igama lakho lingaveli ebhokisini lovoti endaweni yakho yokuvota kodwa ukholelwa ukuthi ubhalisile, unelungelo lokufaka i-atalicot. Leli bhola lizobalwa uma nje ukubhalisa kwakho kuqinisekisiwe. Uma wenza iphutha ebhokisini lakho lokuvota, unelungelo lokucela elisha ngaphambi kokuba ulinikeze.

Ongakwenza Uma Ubhekana Nezinkinga

Uma ubhekene nezinkinga endaweni yakho yokuvota − i-long, izinsimbi zokuvota eziphukile, izisebenzi zokuvota ezithi awubhaliswanga, noma uhlobo oluthile lokwesabisa [1] ungahambi ngaphandle kokuvota. Cela ukuba ukhulume nomphathi noma uthintane nehhovisi lokhetho lendawo ukuze uthole usizo.

Izinhlangano eziningana ziphethe isivikelo sokhetho lapho ungabika khona izinkinga futhi uthole usizo. I-opartisan EFomatist Protection imyrline (1-866-OUR-VOTE) enikeza usizo ngezilimi eziningi. Khuphela noma yiziphi izinkinga ozibonayo, kuhlanganise nokuthatha amaphuzu aphathelene nokwenzeka, nini, nokuthi ubani ohilelekile.

Uma ukholelwa ukuthi amalungelo akho okuvota aphuliwe, ungafaka isikhalo ehhovisi lakho lokhetho noma eMnyangweni Wobulungisa waseU.S. nakuba lokhu kungase kungaxazululi inkinga yakho ephuthumayo, kudala umlando ongaholela ekuthuthukiseni okhethweni lwesikhathi esizayo.

Umphumela Obanzi Wesivumelwano Sesigqi

Ukuhlanganyela okhethweni phakathi nenkathi yokukhetha nokuhlanganyela emisebenzini yomphakathi eqhubekayo kudala izinzuzo ezidlulela ngalé kwanoma imuphi umphumela wenqubo noma umphumela wokhetho. Ukuthembisana kwenu kuqinisa ukubusa ngentando yeningi, kwakha umphakathi, futhi kunengxenye ekuthuthukiseni izakhamuzi ezinolwazi oluthe xaxa futhi ezikhuthele.

Ukuqinisa Izinhlangano Ezibusa Ngentando Yeningi

Intando yeningi ixhomeke ekuhlanganyeleni ngenkuthalo kwezakhamuzi. Uma abantu bevota, behlanganyela nezikhulu ezikhethiwe, futhi behlanganyela ekuphileni komphakathi, baqinisa izinhlangano zentando yeningi nezimiso. umvoti ophakeme uvota futhi ubophe izivumelwano zomphakathi zenze uhulumeni ube ummeleli futhi uthathele abantu abakhonzayo impela.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuthatha uhlangothi oluphansi kululaza ukubusa ngentando yeningi futhi kuvumela isithakazelo esincane ukuba sikhiphe ithonya. Ngokuhlanganyela wena futhi ukhuthaze abanye ukuba bahlanganyele, usiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi uhulumeni ubonakalisa intando yabantu kunokuba ubonise nje izithakazelo ezihlelekile noma eziphambili.

Ukwakha Inhloko - dolobha Yomphakathi

Izivumelwano zezivumelwano zakha inhloko - dolobha yezenhlalo — izinhlangano zobuhlobo nokuthembana ezenza imiphakathi iphumelele.

Lobu buhlobo bubalulekile ngaphezu kwezombangazwe. Budala imiphakathi eqinile, eqinile lapho abantu bazina khona futhi besekelana. Amakhono owakhayo ngokuthembisana komphakathi (ukuxhumana), ukuhlela, ukuxazulula izinkinga, ukubambisana (ukubambisana) kubaluleke kakhulu ezicini eziningi zokuphila.

Ukubeka Isibonelo

Izivumelwano zenu zomphakathi zithonya abanye, ikakhulukazi intsha eyakha imikhuba yayo siqu nesimo sengqondo ngokuhlanganyela kwezombangazwe. Uma izingane zibona abazali bazo bevota futhi behlanganyela emisebenzini yomphakathi, maningi amathuba okuba bona ngokwabo babe izakhamuzi ezithembisene. Uma abangane nomakhelwane bekubona uhlanganyela, kukwenza kube yisibopho somphakathi futhi kungase kubashukumisele ukuba bahileleke.

Khuluma nabangane nomkhaya ngokuthi kungani uvota nokuthi kungani kubalulekile. Hlanganisa okuhlangenwe nakho kwakho lapho uya emahholo edolobha noma uzinikele ngokuzithandela emikhankasweni. Isibonelo sakho singaba nomphumela onamandla ongaphezu kwezenzo zakho.

Imithombo Yokuqhubeka Nesikhathi

Nanka amathuluzi abalulekile okuhlanganyela ngokuqhubekayo embusweni wezwe:

Imivuzo Yolwazi Lwesivota

Kulwazi olubanzi, olungahlanganisiwe mayelana nokuvota, izindlela zokuvota, nezikhathi zokukhetha, kuvakashele .org, okunikeza ukwaziswa okuqondile okugunyazileyo kwamandla ombuso okubhalisa ukuvota nokucela abaphathi abangekho. INhlangano yabesifazane Voters' Vate411. org inikeza iziqondiso zomvoti ezinemininingwane yolwazi nolwazi lwe-bolottes.

Amawebhusayithi ohulumeni bakho nawokhetho lwendawo anikeza ukwaziswa okungokomthetho mayelana nokubhaliswa, izindawo zokuhlola, amavoti amasampula, nemiphumela yokukhetha.

Ukulandelela Umthetho Nokuthatha Izincwadi

Ama-website anjengo-.gov akuvumela ukuba ulandele umthetho kahulumeni, bheka indlela abameleli bakho abavota ngayo, futhi bafunde umbhalo wezindleko. Izizwe eziningi zinewebhusayithi ezifanayo zokulandela umthetho kahulumeni. I-GovTrack nezinye izinkonzo zinikeza izinhlelo zobungane kumsebenzisi zokulandela umsebenzi wemithetho nokuthintana nabameleli bakho.

Izinhlangano ezifuna ukubhekana nempikiswano zinikeza ukwaziswa namathuba ezenzo ahlobene nezindawo ezithile ezingokwenqubo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhathalela ukuvikelwa kwendawo ezungezile, ukunakekelwa kwempilo, imfundo, amalungelo omphakathi, noma ezinye izindaba, izinhlangano ezisebenza kulezihloko zingakugcina waziwa futhi uthembisene.

Izindaba Nokuhlaziya

Imithombo yezindaba yendawo ibaluleke kakhulu ekuqondeni izindaba zikahulumeni nomphakathi ezingase zinganakwa yizwe.

Ama-website ahlola iqiniso anjengo- FactCke. org no-PolitiFact bayakusiza ekuqiniseni izinqumo ezenziwa izazi zezombangazwe nemikhankaso. Sebenzisa le mithombo ukulwa nokwaziswa okunganembile futhi uqinisekise ukuthi wenza izinqumo ezisekelwe ekwazisweni okuqondile.

Izinhlangano Zomphakathi

Izinhlangano zendawo zomphakathi, amaqembu omphakathi, nezinhlangano zokukhokha izigebengu zinikeza amathuba okuthembisana ngokuqhubekayo. Funa amaqembu asebenza ezindabeni ozikhathalelayo emphakathini wakini. Izinhlangano eziningi zezizwe zinezahluko zendawo ezigxile ezindabeni zikahulumeni nezendawo kuyilapho zixhumanisa nezinhlangano ezibanzi.

Uma uvumelana neqembu lezombangazwe, unikeza amathuba okuhlanganyela ngamakomiti endawo, imisebenzi yokuzithandela, nemicimbi yezemikhosi. Ngisho noma ungalifani kakhulu neqembu elithile, ukuhlanganyela emaphathini kungathonya ukukhethwa kweqembu noma imicimbi yezenkolo.

Isiphetho: Izwi Lakho Libalulekile

Ukhetho lwe-Mistment lunikeza ithuba elibalulekile lokuhlela isiqondiso sikahulumeni kuwo wonke amazinga. Ngokubhalisa ukuvota, ngokufaka ivoti enolwazi, ngokuhlanganyela nabavoti nezikhulu ezikhethiwe, ukusekela ukuhlanganyela kwabanye, nokuhlala uhilelekile phakathi kokhetho, wenza izwi lakho lizwakale ngenqubo yentando yeningi.

Izindlela ezibekwe kulesiqondiso `kusukela kumsebenzi oyisisekelo wokuvota ukuya kweminye imisebenzi ehilelekile njengokuhlela nokuphatha ngokusemthethweni'.) zonke zinikela ekubusweni kwentando yeningi okunempilo. Akudingeki ukuba wenze yonke into; ngisho nezenzo ezincane zenza umehluko. Qala ngokuthi yini ebonakala ikwazi ukulawulwa futhi yakhiwe lapho uma isithakazelo sakho namandla kuvuma.

Khumbula ukuthi idemokrasi ayiwona umdlalo oqashelwayo. Kudinga ukuba izakhamuzi ezikhathalela imiphakathi yazo nezwe lazo zihlanganyele ngentshiseko. Izwi lakho linendaba, inombolo yamavoti, futhi ukuthembisa kwakho kwenza umehluko. Ngokuhlanganyela okhethweni phakathi nezikhathi zokhetho nasekuphileni komphakathi okuqhubekayo, usiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi uhulumeni uyaqhubeka ukhona kubantu, ngabantu, futhi nabantu.

Ikusasa lentando yethu yeningi lixhomeke ezakhamuzini eziboshwe ukuba zihlanganyele, zihlale zinolwazi futhi ziphendule izikhulu ezikhethiwe.